動作發展指標 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dòngzuòfāzhǎnzhǐbiāo]
動作發展指標 英文
motor milestones
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 指 : 指構詞成分。
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 指標 : target; quota; norm; index; merit; subscript; index arm; indicatrix
  1. While dissertating the functions of ngos, the author attempts to discard traditional approaches discussing in general functions of ngos ’, but tries to make further expansion, clarify the functions of ngos different fields during the transformation period, and discuss mainly it ’ s two major functions in accelerating social development and the reform of the government ; meanwhile, this article also points out the main problems of ngos in the transformation period : the indeterminate circumscription between ngos and government organizations, misplaced the organization goals, undivided functions of community and politics ; the lapsus in management and difficulties in operation caused by double management system ; the low level of ngos ’ internal management, weak survival ability, and the limited ability in mobilizing resources ; deficient management evaluation mechanism in ngos ’ ; low level of legalized management of ngos ’

    在論述非政府組織的作用時，試圖拋開過去泛泛而談其作用的做法，做了進一步的拓展，釐清轉型期非政府組織在不同領域的作用，將其主要定位在對促進政府改革的作用和在社會發展中的作用兩大方面。同時，本文也指出了轉型期非政府組織存在的主要問題:非政府組織與政府組織的界限不明確，組織目標錯位，政社不分;雙重管理體製造成管理體制的漏洞和運作上的困難;非政府組織內部管理水平低，生存能力較弱，資源動員能力有限;非政府組織內部管理評估機制匱乏;非政府組織管理的法制化程度低等。
  2. This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between

    本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上，通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析，較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系，對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義，設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷，定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況，通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析，運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法，實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效，建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型，證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性，企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效，只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候，企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。
  3. The sole purpose of this trust will be to produce income to support designated staff and progrmmes which in the opinion of the trustees are within the aims and objects of the council as set out hereinabove such as providing staff, programs or projects to promote the coordination of social welfare activities, to initiate, develop or modify social welfare work programmes and services, to develop and prepare standards of same, to determine effectiveness, efficiency and economy of services, to promote or carry out social welfare research, to carry out public education in respect to social welfare, and to develop recommendations concerning social welfare to the government, but which staff and or programmes are not supported by government subvention or community chest funds

    信託基金唯一的目的是拓展收益，支持受託人認為符合本會的宗旨及目標之工作，如聘用員工、推行計劃、加強協調社會福利工作、發動、發展及改善社會福利（工作）計劃及服務，厘訂及保持福利服務的劃一水準，確定服務的效能、效率及善用經費，鼓勵及進行各種社會福利的研究，推行社會教育以促進市民對社會福利的認識，並因應社會福利問題向政府提出建議。但上述之指定職員及活動計劃須以未獲政府撥款或公益金資助者為限，信託基金的一切收益，須由受託人監管，不得動用作本會經常性開支。
  4. The worldwide corporate governance movement that the 90 ' s of 20 centuries appear, through 10 years " development, have entered for mature stage, the focus of corporate governance movement changes gradually from the establishment of the corporate governance principle to the practic, namely how an individual listed company establishes corporate governance strategy according to the corporate governance principle, increasing the level of corporate governance, and how the investors decide their investment based on corporate governance. at the end of 90 ' s, standard & poor ' s, clsa, deminor etc. starts to release their corporate governance rating service at the emerging market and the developed market

    20世紀90年代出現的全球范圍內的公司治理運動，經過10年的發展，已經進入成熟階段，公司治理運動的焦點逐漸由宏觀層面治理原則的制定轉向微觀實踐，即單個上市公司如何根據公司治理原則制定公司治理戰略，提高公司治理水平，以及投資者如何基於公司治理進行投資決策。相應地，作為公司治理量化指標的公司治理評級在90年代末開始逐步發展起來。 90年代末21世紀初，標準普爾、里昂信貸、戴米諾等評級機構開始在新興和發達市場推出公司治理評級服務。
  5. Secondly, after analyzing the strategic relations between the manufacturer and the supplier, the dissertation brings forward that the manufacturer must category the materials and select different supplier to built relations, explains the features and the advantages and disadvantages of strategic partnerships, and bring forward that the manufacturer must give some special request for the supplier strategic partner. thirdly, the dissertation analyses and summarize the existing methods of supplier selection, and point out their disadvantages. then, the dissertation apply the extenics to the dynamic selection model of the strategic supplier, building the evaluation indexes with implication systems, selecting strategic supplier with rhombus thinking method, looking for the suppliers with the extension of the matter - element, selecting the right supplier with the extension evaluating methods, replacing the dissatisfying features with the transformation matter - element method and making it more better

    本文首先對供應鏈管理和戰略合作夥伴關系的國內外研究現狀和發展趨勢進行了研究；其次，對製造商和供應商的戰略合作夥伴關系進行分析，指出了製造商需要對采購物料分類，針對戰略型物料選擇戰略合作夥伴建立戰略合作夥伴關系，闡明了建立戰略合作夥伴關系的特徵及優缺點，並提出了製造商對供應商戰略合作夥伴的具體要求；再次，對目前存在的供應商選擇方法進行了深入的分析和總結，指出了不足之處，並提出了應用可拓理論進行供應商戰略合作夥伴選擇的思路；然後，應用可拓理論建立供應商戰略合作夥伴選擇動態模型，其中，用蘊含系方法建立評價指標體系，用菱形思維建立選擇模型，利用物元的可擴性來尋找待評供應商，用可拓評價進行收斂，並用物元變換對已經選中供應商的不滿意特徵進行變換，使其完善；最後對r企業的供應商戰略合作夥伴選擇進行了本文模型的實證部分，使模型不僅具有理論意義，更具有實踐意義。
  6. Firstly, the theory summarize of r & d project evaluation and performance measurement are done, the limitation and shortage of traditional evaluation and measurement is pointed out ; afterward, the purpose and content, the methodologies and classify, the basic principle and work procedure, the reporting and organizing are dissertated ; and then, the influence factor and the main parameter of the r & d project performance measurement are analyzed, the index of performance measurement are discussed emphatically, based on this, a dynamic and effective r & d project performance measurement system is developed, it comprises designing, implementing and updating performance measurement systems ; at last, the development current of r & d project evaluation and performance measurement is discussed and the conclusion of this paper is made

    首先，本文對r & d項目評估和績效測度進行了理論綜述，指出了傳統評估與測度的缺陷與不足；然後，論述了r & d項目評估的目的和內容、方法和分類、基本原則和工作程序、組織與報告工作；其次，分析了r & d項目績效測度的權變因素和主要參數，重點探討了測度指標，並在此基礎上開發了一個動態有效的r & d項目績效測度系統，包括對r & d項目績效測度系統的設計、實施和更新；最後，探討了r & d項目評估與績效測度的發展趨勢並得出了本文的結論。
  7. Based on the fact that government function is lacking in the development of china modern logistics, and combining the experiences of western governments, the essay suggests that development of modern logistics in china needs proper and effective intervention by government in following areas : establishing logistics management system with chinese characteristics ; preparing overall development plan for modern logistics ; constructing an environment favorable for development of logistics industry ; exerting the effect of intermediary agent such as logistics association ; and promoting informationization and standardization of chinese logistics industry

    摘要在指出我國現代物流發展中存在政府職能缺失問題的基礎上，結合西方國家政府干預現代物流發展的經驗，提出了我國現代物流的發展在建立中國特色的物流管理體制；制定現代物流總體發展規劃；營造有利於物流業發展的環境；發揮物流協會等中介組織的作用；推動我國物流業的信息化和標準化等方面需要政府適度有效的干預。
  8. University of twente, 1996. 5 fecher h, majster - cederbaum m, wu j. bundle event structures : a revised cpo approach. information processing letters, 2002, 83 : 7 - 12. 6 katoen j - p, langerak r, brinksma e, latella d, bolognesi t. a consistent causality based view on a timed process algebra including urgent interactions

    基於此，本文擴展了傳統的動作精化理論，研究具有時間指標的並發系統的動作精化理論，在我們研究的並發系統中，時間指標是系統的一個重要參數，動作的執行也是需要消耗時間的，並且緊急事件也被擴充到可以是任何事件，而不僅僅是超時事件。
  9. I make use of for the very first time the floor space under construction and the other four indexes to get the compound index. according to the compound index i conclude that there are five periods during the development of the real estate industry in china

    筆者首次運用房屋施工面積增長率等5個指標數值的變化率計算了我國房地產業的合成指數，然後以三年移動平均的房地產業合成指數作為主要依據，得出自改革開放和產業恢復發展我國房地產業共經歷5個周期的結論。
  10. In order to guide the university students to design the reasonable employment target and to complete the role transformation from university students to social common workers as soon as possible, and to make students become the main force in the first social production, the key is to make university students foster the consciousness of needs, quality and adaptability to the society

    摘要大學生就業指導工作要引導大學生設計合理的就業目標，使其盡快完成從在校生到社會普通勞動者的角色轉換，成為發展第一生產力的生力軍，其關鍵在於引導大學生樹立需求意識、質量意識和適應社會的意識，正確處理就業中的各種矛盾。
  11. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。
  12. Using vogel ' s wear index as the rail side wear index, the paper analyzes the side wear variations of rail head when the parameters in the wheel / rail system vary, analyzes the influences of track irregularity on rail uneven wear on gauge corner emphatically. this paper analyzes the rail side wear dates measured by track division of shan hai guan since 1990, then gains the relationship between side wear and traffic volume and sums up the characteristics and regularities in the formation and development of side wear. in the end, some measures for regarding the side wear on curves are put forward

    從輪軌摩擦、輪軌接觸幾何關系、輪軌接觸應力和輪軌蠕滑等方面對鋼軌側面磨耗機理進行了探討，從軌道幾何參數、機車車輛運營條件等方面對鋼軌側面磨耗的影響因素進行了重點分析和總結；應用輪軌系統動力學，建立了輪軌空間耦合振動時變模型，採用vogel側磨指數作為鋼軌側磨指標，系統分析了輪軌參數變化的情況下，軌頭側面磨耗的變化規律，重點分析了軌道不平順對鋼軌不均勻側磨的影響；對山海關工務段1990年以後現場測得的曲線鋼軌側磨數據進行了分析，通過擬合得到了鋼軌側磨量與運量的關系曲線，並總結了曲線上股鋼軌側面磨耗的特徵和發生、發展規律；最後提出了一些減緩曲線鋼軌側面磨耗的措施。
  13. This article starts with the following aspects to study and solve the following practical problems, 1 the foundation for vessels to keep away from and withstand typhoon the article briefly introduces typhoon ' s weather characteristics, weather structure, number, naming, forming, development and its law of movement. it also discusses the ways and significance for merchant ships to collect in all - round way the information of typhoon and to make spot forecast, doubts the applicability of " barometric daily change correction table ", and puts forward the author ' s view on the judging ways on the ship ' s location in gale circle. this chapter mainly discusses the process of decision - making and the application of technology, brings forward the concepts of the objective, the policy and the ship disaster plan and disaster supply kit. this chapter also approaches the juristical relationship between master and anti - typhoon team leaders, explains the concrete meassures and the keypoit on technological application, and points out the points to be discussed in sector means of typhoon avoidence

    船舶避抗臺風基礎本文根據最新資料扼要地介紹了臺風的天氣特徵、天氣結構、編號、命名、形成、發展及其活動規律；討論了民用商船全面收集臺風信息和資料作出船舶現場預報的途徑及其重要意義，對「氣壓日變化訂正表」的適用性提出了質疑，並對船舶在臺風大風圈內所處部位的判定方法提出了自己的見解；本文重點論述了船舶避抗臺風的決策過程和技術應用，提出了船舶避抗臺風的目標、方針和船舶「防抗臺應急包」船舶避臺算機標繪的概念門x討了船k勺公司防抗臺領導小組在船舶防抗臺過甜中的法叫』大系， m述了避抗臺風汀仰拙施和技術的應用要點，井指出了「扇形避離法」的位徘商郴之處。
  14. Second, the uncertainty of the relation between education and employment can be represented by some criteria such as graduates " employment rate, educational benefit dispersion grade, and the level of overeducation occurrence rate. third, personal choice, school, work - force market and work place are significant factors that affect the uncertainty of the relation between education and employment. fourth, in a society of market economy, the uncertainty of the relation between education and employment is a " sword with double blades ", thus it is necessary to avoid the disadvantages of the uncertainty of the relation between education and employment from the perspective of institutional layout

    教育規模擴展和市場機制的共同作用，使得教育與就業之間也存在著不確定性； （ 2 ）教育與就業關系的不確定性可以通過畢業生就業率高低、教育收益離散程度、教育過度發生率高低等指標來進行表徵； （ 3 ）個人選擇、學校、勞動力市場和工作場合是影響教育與就業關系不確定性形成的重要因素，貫穿在教育與就業發生關系的全過程； （ 4 ）在市場經濟社會，教育與就業關系的不確定性是一把「雙刃劍」 ，因此有必要著重從制度設計的角度，對教育與就業關系的不確定性進行規避； （ 5 ）當前我國教育與就業關系的不確定性也開始顯現。
  15. Standard part and feature library system development for automobiles ’ draw dies should be based on the actual work manners and work contents. this thesis concludes the procedures and work contents about the draw die design of hamc in detail

    加強模具cad方面的研究，對于推動我國模具工業的發展有重大的意義。針對工廠的實際工作方式、工作內容進行系統開發，是開發汽車拉延模標準件庫及特徵庫的指導思想。
  16. This thesis analyses and studies the status quo and challenges of the auto fire direction system, keeping footing on the regional war under hi - tech conditions and integrating the practical applications in troops " training and operations. in accordance with the analytical results, iayer - analysis methods have been employed to establish the assessment system and probability statistics as well as fuzzy comprehensive mathematical correction judgment method used to establish the digital model to assess the combat efficiency of the auto fire direction system. by applying that assessment model, the combat efficiency of one artillery auto fire direction system under different operational conditions index capability can be assessed

    本文針對炮兵指揮自動化系統，立足高技術條件下的局部戰爭，結合部隊實際作戰訓練的使用調查情況，分析研究炮兵指揮自動化系統的現狀，依據分析結果，文中運用層次分析法建立評估指標體系，然後運用概率統計、模糊綜合量化修正評判等理論和方法建立評估炮兵指揮自動化系統作戰效能的數學模型；運用該模型評估某型炮兵指揮自動化系統在不同作戰環境條件下的作戰效能，通過評估結果，對炮兵指揮自動化系統的發展方向及在渡海登島、封島作戰中的使用提出合理化的建議。
  17. Fao s work with civil society is also guided by major international initiatives, notably the un millennium development goals with ambitious targets for dramatically reducing hunger and poverty by 2015

    糧農組織與民間的合作還配合重大國際行動，主要是包括到2015年大幅度減少饑餓和貧困宏偉指標的聯合國千年發展目標。
  18. Since 1960s, the mechanical strength reliability and structural system reliability, whose main failure modes are fatigue and service life, has achieved a great deal of development and been applied to engineering machine, aeronautical and astronautical engineering, electric apparatus, bridges, ship, civil engineering etc. with the developing of space technology and tendency of machine towards high speed, precision, automation, one realizes the importance of mechanism reliability based on the accuracy of motion, for the errors of mechanism occurred more often than that of structure, especially in the field of aeronautical and astronautical engineering and operate system of weapon

    上個世紀60年代以來，以疲勞、壽命為主要失效模式的機械強度可靠性、結構體系可靠性研究得到了很大發展，並迅速應用於工程機械、航空航天、電器設備、橋梁、船舶、土木工程等。隨著空間技術的發展以及機械的高速精密化、自動化發展，人們逐漸認識到以機構動作參數的準確可靠為主要指標的可靠性問題日益突出，因為在很多機械上機構的故障多於結構的故障，尤其是在航空航天及武器操縱系統方面。由於這些機構的運轉特性，振動可靠性的研究亦佔有突出的位置。
  19. Describes the significant effect of high - tech park on the development of regional economy providing scientific basis for formulating high - tech park policy, analyzes the promotion mechanism of high - tech park to regional economy and points out the promotional effect of high - tech park is the spill - off effect produced by polarization and spreading effect, establishes an evaluation index system and synthetic evaluation model of radiation and promotion of high - tech park to regional economy, and attains the quantitative analysis and evaluation to the problem by applying the synthetic evaluation method

    高技術園區對區域經濟的發展有強烈地輻射和帶動作用.深入地研究這種輻射和帶動作用機理並進行合理評價，可以為制定高技術園區政策提供科學依據.根據區域經濟的增長極理論，分析高技術園區對區域經濟的輻射和帶動機制，認為園區對區域經濟的輻射和帶動作用是通過極化效應和擴散效應的疊加產生溢出效應的結果；在機制研究的基礎上，應用模糊綜合評價方法，建立高技術園區對區域經濟輻射和帶動的評價指標體系和模糊綜合評價模型，實現園區對區域經濟輻射和帶動作用的定量分析和評價
  20. With a retrospection to the development course of urt in china, this paper analyzes the main features in the present development of urt, discusses the related measures for future development, on the basis of summation of the localization policies, investment and financing mode, construction cost and system safety, argues that an explicit target, extensive micro - control, theoretical study and reinforced construction of basic facilities shall be the guarantee for a healthy development of urt equipment technology

    摘要回顧了我國城市軌道交通的發展歷程，分析了當前發展現狀中的主要特點，對國產化政策、投融資方式、工程造價和系統安全等方面的工作進行了總結，並對我國城市軌道交通發展的有關對策提出了建議，指出應制定城市軌道交通的戰略發展目標，加強宏觀協調，加強理論研究和基礎建設工作，進一步推動城市軌道交通裝備技術的發展。
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