墻與墻間的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǔjiānde]
墻與墻間的
英文
intermural-
Better fastening between sill and wall footing would be beneficial.
改善地基與墻基之間的連結是有益處的。The chamber looked such a bright little place to me as the sun shone in between the gay blue chintz window curtains, showing papered walls and a carpeted floor, so unlike the bare planks and stained plaster of lowood, that my spirits rose at the view
陽光從藍色鮮艷的印花布窗簾縫隙中射進來,照出了糊著墻紙的四壁和鋪著地毯的地板,與羅沃德光禿禿的樓板和跡痕斑駁的灰泥全然不同。相形之下,這房間顯得小巧而明亮,眼前的情景使我精神為之一振。Abstract : this paper discusses some problems in design of brick masonry building with internal frame under horizontal earthquake effect t he problems of the distance of asemic cross wall, the caculation model of outer wall - colum and interal frame, some asemic load bearing capacity the author ' s vi ew is also presented
文摘:本文就多層內框架磚房在水平地震作用下抗震橫墻間距、外壁柱和內框架柱的計算模型,與有關抗震承載力計算等問題進行了分析,並提出作者的意見。Mutual floor area still includes to cover with the midfeather between public construction, and outside wall ( include frontispiece ) the level is umbriferous the floor area of area half
共有建築面積還包括套與公共建築之間的分隔墻,以及外墻(包括山墻)水平投影面積一半的建築面積。Construction ministry " housing project quality guarantees method " made lowest guarantee to housing project the regulation of deadline : among them 1, foundation foundation project and project of main body construction, to design the reasonable use fixed number of year of this project that the file sets ; 2, the waterproof project, toilet that has waterproof demand, room mixes the building outside of metope prevent leakage, for 5 years ; 3, heat addition and supply cold system, for 2 heating period, offer cold period ; 4, electric cop, to catchment conduit, equipment installation is 2 years ; 5, decorate a project to be 2 years
建設部《房屋建築工程質量保修辦法》對房屋建築工程作了最低保修期限的規定:其中1 、地基基礎工程和主體結構工程,為設計文件規定的該工程的合理使用年限; 2 、房屋防水工程、有防水要求的衛生間、房間和外墻面的防滲漏,為5年; 3 、供熱與供冷系統,為2個採暖期、供冷期; 4 、電氣管線、給排水管道、設備安裝為2年; 5 、裝修工程為2年。Abstract : the paper probed the analysis on the adding mode of perpendicular load in multistorey building structures, the bending moment of frame side beams and the top, the bending moment of secondary beams, the difference between the tie - beam, plane - frame analysis and the space analysis on the path of conduct force, ect. it can be used as a reference when probing these problems
文摘:討論了在多項高層建築結構分析中垂直荷載加載模式的選擇,框架邊梁和次梁端部的彎矩計算,連梁問題和平面框架分析與空間分析在傳力路徑上的差別以及單片剪力墻平面外彎矩等問題,可供同類結構內力分析時參考The existence of south great wall need no more testification. the " border wall of miao area " had nothing different in time. framework and function from the north great wall except the area it passed with humid climate and dense population, so the peculiarly cultural background of the great wall as functional borderline between different ethnic cultures in history was embodied clearly in a little county. it is advantageous for us to rootle cultural content of the great wall and produce popular brand of tourism on the great wall culture
中國南方長城的存在已是不爭的事實,苗疆邊墻不論從修築的時間、結構和功能上都與北方長城沒有什麼兩樣,不同的是它經過我國溫暖濕潤的地區,那裡民族眾多,人口密度較大,從而使長城作為歷史上中國特定地區不同民族文化之間的功能界線,這一特有的文化背景,在更小的區域內得到了清晰地體現。Since 1989, the year ronald reagan, the american president most in tune with mr friedman ' s ideas, left office, and the berlin wall came down, america ' s government has grown just as fast as its economy ? an economy which has barrelled along for much of that time
1989年,隨著與弗老理念最為一致的羅納德?里根總統的離去,加之柏林墻的轟然倒下,美國政府的干預勢頭就幾乎同它的經濟增長一樣快,而這些年來,美國經濟大部分時間的增長十分強勁。Secondly, the static stress and strain characteristic of polymer - geogrid reinforced earth is summarized, the pulling stress distributing of the reinforced material in the earth walls, the interface characteristeric between the reinforced material and earth and the friction stress distributing between the reinforced material and earth are analysed
然後,總結了塑料土工格柵加筋土靜應力應變特性的一般理論,分析了塑料土工格柵筋材在擋墻中的拉應力分佈和塑料土工格柵與土的界面特性以及筋土間摩擦應力的分佈。Compared the results of fea and the data of experiment, we can analyse that the distributing of the seismic stress of polymer - geogrid reinforced material is similar to that of the static stress, but the stress values of them is different ; the seismic similar friction coefficient between the earth and reinforced material fall with the increasing of earthquake acceleration, model acceleration respond along the height of the model, etc. thirdly, according to the comparison and analysis of the model seismic fea results and model experiment data, we can find the polymer - geogrid reinforced earth seismic fea is reasonable, which is composed by earth element, contact element and reinforced material element
通過對比有限元計算結果和試驗數據,分析得出塑料土工格柵筋材的最大動拉應力的分佈與靜拉應力的分佈沿筋材的埋深大致相同,只是應力的值大小不同;地震作用下土筋間的動似摩擦系數是隨地震加速度的增加而減小;模型沿墻高方向的加速度響應等。接著,根據模型動力有限元時程分析結果和模型試驗數據的比較分析,得出由土體單元、接觸單元和筋材單元組合的塑料土工格柵加筋土非線性動力有限元分析模式的合理性。Indeed the distinction between town and country was blurred in china, for suburban areas of intensive farming lay just outside and sometimes even within the city walls, and artisans might work on farms in peak periods, or farmers work temporarily in towns during times of dearth
在中國,城鎮鄉之間的分界是十分模糊的,密集農耕的郊區地可能就在城墻之外,有時甚至在城墻以內,而工匠有可能在農忙季節參與農耕,在糧食欠收時,農夫也會到集鎮里打零工。Keel construction method : use electric drillers to drill holes or use shot nails to fix the square wood that is sized over 20 x 40 mm and has undertaken corrosion proof, moth proof and drying treatment
2骨施工法:將20mm40mm以上並經過防腐防蛀及乾燥處理的方木,用電錘打眼或射釘固定,深度在15 - 25mm骨與墻之間留5 - 10Analysis of prototype with frame - bent in the longitudinal direction and frame - shear wall in the transverse direction under the earthquake with peak acceleration 50gal. is conducted. the following subjects are concerned : the dynamic properties, the torsional effect on the structure, split lever influence on the distribution of the shear forces in the columns, the mechanic of the frame corporation with the bent
在試驗研究的基礎上,對橫向框排架、縱向框架?剪力墻結構的整體廠房進行平扭耦聯的地震反應分析,研究了該類結構的動力特性、扭轉對整體結構受力的影響、層間變形及扭轉效應、框架與排架的內力分配、錯層對該層各柱剪力分配的影響、相應的簡化計算方法等相關內容供設計時參照。More than 20 temples were in these 6 groups and each of them had different main temples. their dwellings were also very special such as short and narrow door and wall, sword - lion to ward off the evil, shining wall, knife sword shield, colorful decoration and safeguard goods plus the temples located in every village as well as the narrow and curved lanes formed to the particular construction of anping
六社裡有不僅二十幾座廟宇並分別祭祀有主廟外,其民宅造型特殊,有低窄純仆的墻門,有富神秘色彩的辟邪劍獅,風格別具的照壁、刀劍屏,多采多姿的各種裝飾與辟邪物等,再加上座落於各鄰里間的廟宇及蜿蜒曲折的小巷,構成安平特殊的建築結構。Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed
鑒于國內外的研究把重點放在大力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上,本文提出了現場利用聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序,並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的有效手段,這對指導施有積極、現實意義;提出了綜合運用朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間效應影響理論來分析逆作法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體應力及應變的變化情況,指出粘土地區也應考慮時間效應,並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展,找出邊坡最不利的區域,以確定地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序,指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的;在分析、經較逆作法與大開挖順作法的地下室結構體系受力情況及施工順序的不同,提出了節點處理技術;分析了逆作法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產生的差異,並探討了解決的方法;本文還提出了環境振動對土體邊坡穩定產生影響的觀點,並分析了在環境振動影響下,土體的應力狀態及土休失穩破壞概率,並且還運用彈性力學知識和數學分析的方法定量地分析了地下混凝土墻受力狀態,指出了被監測墻體的最大應力、應變位置。Moreover, the quantitative relationships among the depths of hanged cut - off wall, the density of foundation soil, and the piping evolution were also derived from tests
並且從試驗得到了一些懸掛式防滲墻深度及堤基土密度與管涌發展之間的定量關系。Different disposal style for the reburning air & burning out air ( tangential or front and rear walls ) and their disposal heights. 2. different momentums of ofa ( under the condition of constant airflow of primary area and condition of constant flux inputted simulated boiler )
冷模試驗范圍包括: 1 、再燃風和燃盡風的不同布置方式(切向布置和對墻布置) 、布置高度; 2 、不同燃盡風動量(爐內總進風量不變和燃燒器主氣流不變兩種情況) ; 3 、再燃風、燃盡風的不同組合與主氣流之間的混合。In cross calculation, the structure subject to cross force and the reverse force of elasticity support can be derived from the bottom elasticity support on each longitudinal beam ; then, with the elasticity reverse force as the loading reversed acting on the side walls and the middle longitudinal beam, the longitudinal beam subject to force can be calculated
橫向計算中,底部彈性支承在各縱樑上,可求得結構的橫向受力與彈性支承反力;然後將彈性反力作為荷載,反向作用於側墻和中間縱樑上,進行縱向梁的受力計算。And it can be concluded that simulating cracks on cbcbb by finite element method ( fem ) is feasible and reasonable. finally, simplified experimental model was built and analyzed by ansys under day changing and year changing temperature field. the typical cracks on top floor ' s walls were achieved, so the simulation method is reliable
最後建立了砌塊建築簡化的整體有限元模型,並對其進行了日變化、年變化溫度場下的裂縫模擬分析,真實、可靠地模擬出了砌塊建築頂層及次頂層的裂縫情況,包括南、北縱墻窗角斜裂縫和東、西山墻與內縱墻結合處裂縫以及端開間內縱、橫墻斜裂縫等。Personal firewall usually is loaded in the computer operate system, takes the place of the operate system to control the access of network, and then controls the link between user computer and internet successfully in the end
個人防火墻可以根據用戶的要求隔斷或連通用戶的計算機與internet間的連接,用戶可以通過設定規則來決定計算機與internet間的數據傳輸。個人防火墻通常直接切入用戶的個人操作系統,並接管用戶操作系統對網路的控制,從而達到控制用戶計算機和internet之間的連接的目的。分享友人