孔隙比率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kǒng]
孔隙比率 英文
porosity percent
  • : 名詞1 (縫隙; 裂縫) crack; chink; crevice 2 (空閑) gap; interval 3 (漏洞; 機會) loophole; op...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • 孔隙 : small opening; hole; [冶金學] pore; aperture gap; pore space; ventage; void
  • 比率 : ratio; proportion; rate比率計 ratio meter
  1. The studies of plane heterogeneity are as follows : the text counts the parameters of the sandlayers " geometric shape of different sedimentous microfacies ; speculates the conditions of lateral communication by sandstone density according to the method brought forward by j. r. l. allen ; gets a group of parameters including the reservoir thickness, porosity and coefficient of permeability by using kriging method according to the data of logging results ; makes certain the direction of coefficient of permeability with variation function by modeling globosity function ; divides the sandlayers into five types by using the method of flowing cell based on three parameters, that is x h, kxh and h / h, and accounts the favorable region. on the base of above - mentioned studies, the text evaluates the heterogeneity of sandlayers and gives the resolutions to these problems to serve the development of the field

    Allen )等人提出的統計方法,用垂向上砂體密度的界限來推測砂體側向連通情況;根據每口井的測井解釋資料,利用克里金插值法對外間進行插值,得到了一組反映儲層特徵在平面上變化的參數,包括儲層厚度分佈、度以及滲透,並且成圖;利用變差函數法,通過球狀函數模擬,確定儲層優勢滲透方向:根據流動單元法,以儲能系數、容積系數以及凈毛厚度三個參數為依據,通過聚類分析方法進行流動單元劃分,並且按照參數特徵將其分為五類,統計各砂層有利流動單元區塊。
  2. The permeability of sandstone is much bigger than that of mudstone under the same condition

    相同度條件下,砂巖的滲透泥巖大得多。
  3. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土測方法的研究、結構模型的研究及結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多材料分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土結構復合體模型和系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對結構的一些研究結論並對結構發展作了相應的展望。
  4. Determination of density and open and closed porosity of uranium dioxide pellets ; boiling water and immersion method

    二氧化鈾小丸的開口和隱所佔例及密度
  5. The results show that, comparing with the gas pressure drops calculated by the modified ergun equation, in the cases of the gas reynolds number is small, due to the presence of the dead space, the observed p in the experiments are bigger than that obtained by calculation, and when the gas reynolds number is large, because of the small interfacial viscous drag - force between gas and liquid, the p observed are smaller than that obtained by calculation

    結果表明在氣相雷諾數較小時,由於停滯的存在,實測壓降值修正厄根方程計算的值大;氣相雷諾數較大時,氣液界面上產生的粘性曳力較小,實測壓降值修正厄根方程計算的值小。
  6. From sem of the polymer, we can found that, the polymer containing no dbp made by solvent of nmp had more and large pores than solvent of dmac, so it had larger liquid uptake and higher ionic conductivity

    從sem測試圖上也可以看出,不含dbp時,溶劑為nmp條件下制備的聚合物膜溶劑為dmac時大,多,吸液大,離子電導高。
  7. The grade composite, road performance and its mechanism are systemically studied. 1 ) the aggregate grade of ogfc is studied through the volume method base on the analysis of the aggregate grades. then the grade is verified and the relation between the grade and pore rate is studied statistically, the typical grades of ogfc are developed ; 2 ) the reasonable pore rate of ogfc is studied on the basis of the balance of mechanics and function performance ; 3 ) the mineral fiber is added to the ogfc mixes to increase asphalt content, thus the anti - water performance of ogfc mixes are improved ; 4 ) high viscous asphalt fit for the preparation of ogfc is prepared through composite modification by sbs and rubber powder ; 5 ) the mechanics mechanism of ogfc is studied in the paper, it shows : asphalt paste, as well as the coarse aggregate skeleton, is essential to the mechanics of ogfc

    在分析各國ogfc級配的基礎上,運用礦料體積法進行ogfc級配設計,用正交實驗對礦料級配進行了優化設計,運用數理統計方法分析礦料級配和之間的關系,並回歸出礦料關鍵篩通過與ogfc骨架空結構關系的數學方程,進而提出了ogfc的合理級配;通過對不同典型級配混合料的性能研究,綜合力學和功能性能,得出了ogfc的合理范圍:針對高速公路面層對ogfc力學性能方面的要求,本文從瀝青膠結材料、纖維穩定劑兩方面對ogfc的性能進行改善:通過sbs和橡膠粉復合改性的方法開發出了適合ogfc的高粘度改性瀝青,摻加聚合物纖維,提高ogfc的最佳瀝青用量,進而改善了混合料的高溫性能和抗水損害性能,優化設計出能滿足高速公路路用性能,車轍動穩定度達5000次/ mm以上,動融劈裂強度90 ,透水系數31ml / s ,並具有防滑降噪功能的開級配瀝青磨耗層( ogfc )混合料。
  8. Ceramic grain filters ard made of refined pottery clays added with certain modifiers, and processed of grinding, mixing, shaping and high temperature sintering. they do not contain any substances that harmful to people or environment. they are hard and rough in surface, porous inside the structure, and have the advantages of high mechanical strength, large specific surface area and porosity. when used in water treatment, they behave a activated surface property, a great amount of pollutant entrapment, less water head loss in the filter bed, lower consumption of back - flush water, stable in chemical and gbiologic property, and long service life, ceramic grain filters is a new and efficient filter material to increase the water yield, upgrade the water quality, and save chemicals and energy

    陶粒濾料是以精製陶土為主要原料,摻加適量改性劑,經粉碎,混練,成型和高溫煅燒而製成的,不含任何對人體和環境有害的物質.其表面堅硬,粗糙,內部疏鬆,多,具有機械強度高,表面積大,大的特性.用於水處理中,具有表面性狀好,截污能力強,過濾水頭損失小,反沖洗耗水量低,化學穩定性和生物學穩定性好,使用壽命長的特點.陶粒濾料是一種能增加水產量,提高出水質量,節省藥劑和能耗的新型高效過濾材料
  9. However, the reservoir porosity and permeability of lower cretaceous in erlian basin is better than that of yingen - ejinaqi basin

    但二連盆地下白堊統儲層的度和滲透銀根額濟納旗盆地要好得多。
  10. In the hillslope, d ( ), c ( ) and k ( ) of soil water have high spatial correlation. d ( ), c ( ) and k ( ) are significant affected by soil water content, capillary pore and sand content bulk density and non - capillary pore aperture are significantly affected on permeability rate. correlation analysis indicates that it is significant correlate

    在坡面上,含水量、毛管除和砂粒含量對土壤水的擴散水容量和導水的影響較大;容重和非毛管對滲透的影響較大,相關性檢驗達顯著和極顯著水平。
  11. The preparation of metal - supported mullite and zro2 / batio3 ceramic membranes was studied. the influences of ceramic composition, sintering temperature and carbon content on the properties of ceramic materials ( porosity, pore diameter and strength, etc. ) were investigated. alkali corrosion resistance and electrolytic experiment results of these ceramic membranes were compared to those of asbestos and al2o3 porous ceramic membranes

    研究金屬支撐平板陶瓷膜的制備工藝技術,陶瓷膜的組成、燒成溫度、碳含量對材料性能(徑、強度等)的影響,較幾種材料的陶瓷隔膜堿蝕量與電解實驗結果。
  12. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素,以便充分掌握影響度大小、分佈、形態的因素,使度調控范圍得以拓寬,使多膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發,分析熱致相分離聚合物多膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多膜.熱致相分離法制備多膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程,它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程,可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微材料,其徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多膜,通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同徑尺寸和徑分佈的多膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定,不同厚度的多膜形貌研究,不同x (聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數)體系所制備的多膜形貌等需深人研究
  13. In order to make clear the effects of fe3o4 on composite film structure, the thickness, porosity, average and maximum pore size, pore size distribution of different films are measured. surface morphology is studied by scan electronics microscope ( sem ). the characterizing results of film micro - morphology showed that pore structure of fe3o4 / pvdf composite film were better than those of pvdf host film

    為進一步分析fe3o4的原位生成對復合膜結構的影響,測定了pvdf基膜和復合膜的膜厚;採用干濕膜重法測試了膜樣品的;採用泡點壓力法流體滲透法相結合,對測試了膜樣品的最大徑、徑分佈及平均徑;通過掃描電子顯微鏡( sem )照片分析,對研究了pvdf基體膜和fe3o4 / pvdf復合膜的表面形貌。
  14. In the aspect of mortar permeability the author has done some experiments, including the water absorption, porosity, weatherability, anti - freeze - thaw cycle, carbonation and the chloride diffusion experiment, and compared those properties with conventional mortar to testify the modified effects. on the base of these experiments, the method of sem was used to analyze the microstructure and hydration mechanism of polymer modified cement mortar, and the author draws a conclusion that the 9 percent of polymer - cement ratio is the optimum ratio

    在改進砂漿的密實度和抗滲性能方面,主要進行了不同聚合物摻量下的吸水性試驗、可透試驗、耐老化性試驗、抗凍性試驗、抗碳化試驗,以及對耐久性能影響最大的快速氯離子擴散試驗,並和普通砂漿的相應試驗進行了對分析,驗證了聚合物砂漿的改性效果。
  15. Suggest the method of division to measure the largest compacted dry density of dam ' s material with super large diameter approximately. according to the research of predecessor, suggest applying the effective void ratio or the effective void rate to compute the coefficient of permeability approximately

    採用了表面振動法進行室內最大幹密度的研究,提出了例法近似測定超徑粗粒土最大幹密度;在前人研究的基礎上,提出採用有效或有效的滲透系數近似估算。
  16. Beginning with the analysis of the effects, which are brought by the application of only one kind of pore - former and some other operating factors ( such as sintering temperature, warmth retaining time and so on ), on the properties of the beads, e. g., porosity, strength, size distribution of the beads and pores size, etc., these effects are discussed in detail and the relationship between the factors is studied thoroughly. the use of mpf ( multi - pore - former ) is introduced for the first time, which is of the most importance and significance in this paper

    研究從造劑選用和燒結過程對顆粒的、機械強度、徑分佈及粒度分佈的影響入手,找出了造劑的種類及含量、燒結溫度以及保溫時間等因素對最終所得產品顆粒的性能影響及它們之間的相互關系,並首次提出將造劑復配使用來對填充法加以改進,無需擴處理,即能直接制備宏徑、高強度、小粒度、表面大的多玻璃載體顆粒。
  17. Compared with host film, thickness and porosity of composite film change not much, while average and maximum pore size decrease, and pore size distribution range become narrow. further more, controlling reaction time can control the content of in - situ transforming fe3o4

    結果表明,採用膜相滲透原位化學轉化法合成制備的fe3o4 / pvdf復合膜,其膜厚、與原來的pvdf基體膜相變化不大,平均徑、最大徑則有明顯減小,徑分佈范圍變窄,徑更趨于均勻,膜形態更為規整。
  18. Test methods for apparent porosity, apparent specific gravity and bulk density of graphite electrodes

    石墨電極的表觀表觀重和松密度的試驗方法
  19. The coatings obtained by zinc immersion had higher corrosion resistance than without zinc immersion

    浸鋅不浸鋅鍍層低。
  20. Through changing and improving the traditionally adopted technology and equipment in compacted lime - soil pile foundation, so as to eliminate weak collapsibility of loess in luoyang and increase the strength of foundation, the authors present formulas to compute the average dry density and void ratio after ground treatment and demonstrate the feasibility of these formulas through practical project cases

    摘要基於洛陽地區次生黃土的弱濕陷性,對傳統的灰土擠密樁施工工藝和設備進行改進,達到消除濕陷性,提高地基承載力的目的,並且推導出地基處理前後干密度和隨置換變化的關系,以工程實例證明該公式的可行性,避免布樁型式的經驗性和處理結果的不確定性。
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