實證主義哲學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shízhèngzhǔyìxué]
實證主義哲學 英文
the course of positive philosophy
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 實證 : demonstratio
  1. Circumstances of quot; metaphysics quot; - a comparison on philosophical methods between logical positivism and marxism

    邏輯實證主義哲學與馬克思主義哲學的方法比較
  2. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  3. Kong de 1830 to 1842 " positivism tutorial " 6 this publish, those who opened positivism campaign is prelusive, in the west positivism thoughts is formed on philosophical history

    孔德1830到1842年《實證哲學教程》六卷本的出版，揭開了實證主義運動的序幕，在西方哲學史上形成實證主義思潮。
  4. About two centuries ago, jeremy bentham, the british utilitarianistic philosopher said that the art of justice actually is the art of using the testimony. although this viewpoint is extreme, it explicitly points out the importance of testimony usage in the criminal lawsuit

    約在兩個世紀以前，英國功利主義哲學家邊沁就指出「審判的藝術實際上只不過是利用證據的藝術罷了」 ，這種觀點雖然不無偏頗，但卻一針見血地指出了證據運用在刑事訴訟中的重要地位。
  5. With an awareness of the disfigurement of those philosophical schools such as positivism, historicism and neo - kantianism in the 19 ( superscript th ) century, w

    摘要狄爾泰是在意識到十九世紀實證主義、歷史主義、新康德主義等諸種哲學流派的缺陷之後提出他的精神科學構想和詮釋學的方法的。
  6. How can it be possible to end metaphysics

    以現代西方哲學實證主義思潮據斥形而上學為例
  7. On the contemporary scientific and technological revolution confirming and developing marxist philosophy

    當代科學技術革命對馬克思主義哲學的證實和發展
  8. Hans kelsen ， ， “ what is justice ” ， ed in what is justice ： justice ， law ， and politics in the mirror of science ， university of california press （ berkeley and los angeles ） ， 1957 ， p1

    凱爾森： 「自然法學說與法律實證主義（的哲學基礎） 」 ，載《法與國家的一般理論》 ，中國大百科全書出版社（北京） ， 1996年版，第449頁。
  9. Distinguishing from formal reasoning, dialectical reasoning is a reasoning which can get definite knowledge in the discussion of problems ( topia ) by rebuttal, distinction and induction, when the legal or factual premise is absent, or the premise is controversial. in short, dialectical reasoning is an instrument to seek propositions and conclusions from possibility. in dialectical reasoning, judges often use their own judgments to find a legal or factual precondition

    傳統的形式主義推理觀的機械性和局限性受到越來越多的批判，而現代法律推理學說更加關注非演繹的辯證推理在法律推理過程中的重要作用，哲學詮釋學的興起和實踐理性的復歸，也使辯證推理在各國的法律實踐中普遍運用起來，然而其明顯的價值判斷傾向使推理過程看起來過于主觀。
  10. The two long - neglected facts disclosed in on the two facts of relationships between marx and feuerbach are of subversive significance, from which we can infer that marxist philosophy is not traditional humanism, not transcendentalism, nor traditional materialism ; marx ' s philosophical revolution is not a simple combination of metaphysics and materialism, but an inheritance and transcendence of feuerbach ' s dialectical materialism, a new materialism assuming practice as the core

    《關于馬克思和費爾巴哈關系的兩個事實》一文所揭示的長期被我們忽視的兩個事實具有顛覆性意義，我們據此可以明確推論：馬克思主義哲學不是傳統的人道主義，不是超越論，也不是傳統理解的辯證唯物主義；馬克思的哲學革命不是辯證法和唯物主義的簡單結合，而是對費爾巴哈的辯證唯物主義的繼承和超越，是以實踐為核心的新唯物主義。
  11. As a result, the new positivism maintains a thorough reformation of the traditional philosophy through logical instruments and physical language

    於是，這種新的實證主義主張用邏輯工具、物理語言對傳統哲學進行徹底改造。
  12. The first part : through tracing back to the origin of wuzhi hui " s anarchism thought : the natural instincts of petty bourgeoisie intellectual, philosophical bases the universal harmonious world idea of confucianism and the thought of western anarchism, prove that when those factors agitate each other and produce joint efforts, it lead wuzhihui to the way of anarchist inevitably and logically

    第一部分：通過追溯吳稚暉的小資產階級知識分子本性、哲學基礎，傳統儒家大同學說內蘊和西方無政府主義思想外應以及社會現實的思想淵源，論證他走上無政府主義之路是上述因素互相激蕩、產生合力的邏輯必然。
  13. Empirical studies prove that venture invest firm encourage innovation strongly, they have become the main body of innovation, after analysing the present situation and problems of innovation in venture invest firm in our country, this thesis puts forward proposals for developing venture invest firms and increasing the efficiency of innovation, which is significant in philosophical methodology

    實證研究的結果表明，風險投資企業對技術創新有顯著的刺激作用，風險投資企業構成了當今社會技術創新的主體。同時，本文在分析我國風險投資企業技術創新的現狀和存在的主要問題的基礎上，提出了發展我國風險投資企業，提高風險投資企業技術創新效率的對策，具有哲學方法論的借鑒意義。
  14. In spite of the postmodernist theory of historical narrative, the author contends that historical narrative is different from fictional narrative and it can truly represent the past. in the author ’ s opinion, historical materialism is by no means a false story and it has narrated a true story about human history

    針對后現代歷史敘事理論，我們試圖論證，歷史敘事不同於虛構敘事，它能夠成為再現過去的有效手段;歷史唯物主義是一種科學的歷史哲學而不是一種虛妄的元敘事，它所講述的是一個符合人類社會發展規律的真實故事。
  15. H. l. a. hart is one of the most well - known jurisprudent in the modern times, the founder of new analytic jurisprudence and inclusive legal positivism. as the representative of oxford school of analytic philosophy, hart is also the one who exerts great influence on ordinary language analytic philosophy

    作為新分析法學派的創始人，哈特同時也是分析哲學牛津學派的代表人物，對其新分析法學思想的理解必須將其日常語言哲學家與分析實證主義法學家的這兩個側面作為一個整體來把握。
  16. Looking back on history, we can find that human ' s handling the relationship between history and reality and researching into whether history helps understand the national conditions have experienced three stages from the ancient fact finding to the modern philosophical thinking to the contemporary marxist scientific verification

    摘要反思歷史，人類在如何處理歷史與現實的關系及研究歷史是否有助於國情的認識這個問題上，經歷了古代的事實借鑒、近代的哲學思考和現代馬克思主義科學論證三個階段。
  17. Next, applying the method analyzing from the time dimension further to distinguish economic law with other modern department of law ; finally, the doctrine of the increment benefit relations and the other theories about the regulated objects are still rest on the hypothesis stage, and still need to be validated with the marxist philosophy method

    其次，徹底運用從時間維度界定的方法，進一步探討經濟法如何與其他現代部門法相區別。最後，增量利益關系論以及其他調整對象理論仍停留在假說階段，尚需要在以後的實踐中運用馬克思主義哲學方法進行驗證。
  18. In the angle of philosophy, the article analyzes the theory and application of methodologies of positivism, humanism and multicultural principles used in comparative education research, and provides some relevant reflection

    本文從哲學的角度就比較教育研究中所主要運用的實證主義、人文主義、多元文化主義方法論的理論構建及運用進行分析梳理，並提出相應的思考。
  19. We have our own rationale of criminal retrial procedure, which in generally includes the epistemology of dialectical materialism of marxist philosophy and substantive truth doctrine of procedure law theory. in addition, in pursing the substantive truth, the criminal retrial procedure in our country went to thoroughness

    我國刑事再審程序的設立有著自己的理論基礎，概而言之，它包括馬克思主義哲學上的辯證唯物主義認識論和訴訟法理論上的實體真實主義，並且，在追求實體真實方面，我國的刑事再審程序無疑更是走向了徹底主義。
  20. In the history of positivism, mach ' s ideology on element and the elemental monism has always occupied a very important position

    摘要在實證主義哲學的發展史上，馬赫的要素及要素一元論思想始終佔有非常重要的地位。
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