年照射量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [niánzhàoshèliáng]
年照射量
英文
annual exposure- 年 : Ⅰ名詞1 (時間單位) year 2 (元旦或春節) new year 3 (歲數; 年紀) age 4 (一生中按年齡劃分的階...
- 照 : Ⅰ動詞1 (照射) illuminate; light up; shine 2 (反映) reflect; mirror 3 (拍攝) take a picture ...
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 照射 : shining; raying; shine; illuminate; light up; radiate; irradiation; radiation; bombardment; illum...
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At the dose rate of 1 ~ 3 gy / min, their tolerant capacity were ranked from high to low as : one year dormant plant > dry dormant seed > one year shoot > wet cold - stratified seed, their irradiation dose were suggested as 75 - 100gy, 50 ~ 100gy, 30 ~ 50gy, 30 ~ 40gy, respectively
在劑量率為1 3gy min時,按照耐受性由高到低依次是:一年生休眠植株休眠干種子一年生枝條解除休眠濕種子。它們的適宜輻射劑量分別是:一年生休眠植株, 75 100gy ;休眠干種子, 50 100gy ;一年生枝條, 30 50gy ;解除休眠濕種子, 30 40gy 。Fundamental of laser 40ar / 39ar dating method : our laboratory has successfully set up the laser microprobe 40ar / 39ar geological dating method. our works include adjustment of the high - gain electron multiplier in mass spectrometer and correction of mass discrimination, adjustment of the laser, test for absorption ability of minerals to laser, designing and manufacturing high - vacuum sample chamber, sample preparation and irradiation, research on the variability of j values on the surface of rock chips, measuring atmospheric argon, determination and correction of blanks and ages, etc. the laser microprobe technique is particularly effective for some geological samples. it can be used, for example, for research of distribution of the components in extremely small samples that are very difficult to be separated and purified and those which contain excess argon
本文首先從常規~ ( 40 ) ar ~ ( 39 ) ar階段升溫定年實驗室的改進入手,進而建立了激光~ ( 40 ) ar ~ ( 39 ) ar定年實驗室,利用這兩種先進同位素地質定年方法,結合其他手段,對青藏高原腹地和北緣的阿爾金斷裂系多期地質事件進行了詳細的同位素年代學研究:一、參照國際先進實驗室的流程,對我們的常規~ ( 40 ) ar ~ ( 39 ) ar階段升溫實驗室在樣品的預處理、樣品的照射條件和系統空白測量及校正等方面進行了改進,使之產出的同位素年代數據更可靠並為國際同行所承認。International standard in the 1990 recommendations of the international commission on radiological protection icrp publication no. 60, the recommended dose limits for exposure associated with practice are as follows
國際放射防護委員會在其一九九零年的建議書第60號刊物內,對于因活動而引致的輻射照射,建議的劑量限值如下:To ensure that no individual is exposed to radiation risks that are judged to be unacceptable. in the unlikely event of a nuclear accident resulting in an increase of environmental radiation level, both icrp publication no. 60 and no. 63 recommended implementation of interventions i. e. human activities to reduce the overall exposure by altering the existing causes of exposure. the basic principles for intervention are
對于因核意外而令自然環境輻射水平增加,國際放射防護委員會在其一九九零年的建議書第60號刊物及一九九一年的建議書第63號刊物內,均建議需進行干預即通過某些活動影響已存在的照射原因,從而降低總照射量,保障受到影響的人的健康,其防護原則為:The sunshine duration is long, the temperature difference is big, the frost - free period is long, and the annual solar radiation amount is much, which is good for the growth of crops
日照時間長,晝夜溫差大,無霜期長,年太陽能輻射量大,對農作物生長十分有利。Is there any age limitation for the old aged and children ? what is the age range
照射能量屋,老人及小孩是否有年齡之限制?那又是幾歲到幾歲?The limits apply to the sum of the relevant doses from external exposure in the specified period and the 50 - year committed dose to age 70 years for children from intakes in the same period
限值適用於規定期間,外照射劑量及該期間攝入量的五十年約定劑量之和對兒童而言,即包括累積至其七十歲時的劑量總和。The limits apply to the sum of the relevant doses from external exposure in the specified period and the 50 - year committed dose ( to age 70 years for children ) from intakes in the same period
限值適用於規定期間,外照射劑量及該期間攝入量的五十年約定劑量之和(對兒童而言,即包括累積至其七十歲時的劑量總和) 。One avhrr image of the yangtze delta at 13 : 00 on 15th apr., 2003 is used to retrieve the regional parameter such as surface albedo, ndv1, surface emissivity and surface temperature, which is based on regional trait of the yangtze delta to choose different model. all above will give a methodological support to gain the regional surface parameters, what ' s more, it will afford the parameter support to calculate the regional et too
選取了2003年4月15日13時的avhrr影像,根據長江三角洲區域特點,選擇不同的反演模型,分別對長江三角洲區域地表反照率、歸一化植被指數、地表比輻射系數、地表溫度進行了反演,為區域地表參數的獲取提供了方法支持,也為長江三角洲的區域蒸散量求取提供了參數支持。United nation science committee of effect of atomic radiation ( unscear ) pointed out in its 1993 report : the collective dose from nature radiation exposure is 76. 6 % of the total collective dose from all radiation exposure
聯合國原子輻射效應科學委員會( unscear ) 1993年報告書指出:天然輻射產生的輻射照射集體劑量占總集體劑量的76 6 % 。The measurement system is made up of optical system, comparison system, control system and cooling system in the course of the temperature measurement of high temperature blackbody, we use filter radiometer that is a new approach to measure radiation temperature. the approach was adopted by ptb, npl and vniiofo in 1997 when they made international comparisions of spectral irradiance
在測量高溫黑體溫度的過程中,使用了新型的輻射測溫法,濾光輻射計測量方法,該方法在1997年光譜輻照度國際比對時被ptb 、 npl 、 vn ofo等國家所採用,並得到一致認可。Monthly cloud amount observed at the observatory and monthly bright sunshine and mean daily global solar radiation recorded at king s park between 1971 - 2000
表6 . 1971 - 2000年在天文臺觀測之雲量月平均值與及在京士柏觀測之日照的月平均值及平均每日太陽總輻射It is therefore completely impossible to avoid ionising radiation altogether. the average background radiation as about 2 msv per year
換言之,我們不可能完全避免電離輻射,每年接觸到的本底輻照量平均為兩毫西韋特單位。Estimation of organ doses and effective doses of adult patients for some types of projection conditions during radiological diagnoses
若干常規放射診斷典型投照條件下成年受檢者器官劑量與有效劑量的估算Monthly cloud amount observed at the observatory and monthly bright sunshine and mean daily global solar radiation recorded at king s park between 1961 - 1990
表6 . 1961 - 1990年在天文臺觀測之雲量月平均值與及在京士柏觀測之日照的月平均值及平均每日太陽總輻射分享友人