徑向誤差 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìngxiàngwùchā]
徑向誤差
英文
circular error-
The influence of the cloud droplet spectrum character and the spectrum growth and change is considered, which does not use a cut - off value for conversion from cloud water into rain water process. in the continuous coalescence equation, the particles fall velocity difference is not moved out from the integral, but is integrated in the equation as the function of diameter d to avoid the error of using particles average fall velocity. in the new scheme, generation rate of graupel due to the collection of snow by graupel and the collection of cloud ice by graupel are included
雲中凝結核ccn的數濃度採用超幾何函數表示;雲水向雨水的自動轉換過程採用grabowski ( 1999 )的公式,考慮了雲滴譜的特徵和發展變化對該過程的影響,而不是採用原方案給定閾值的方法描述該過程;對連續碰並方程不再將粒子落速差作為常量提出積分號外,而是直接作為粒子直徑函數在積分號內求解,這樣處理可以迴避使用粒子群的平均落速帶來的誤差;增加了霰和雪、霰和冰晶的碰並微物理過程。Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications
本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星載波相位干涉測量原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的相關技術,主要研究成果包括以下幾方面:首先,建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型,分析了載波相位干涉測量的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析,數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤差分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響因素的基礎上,提出了雙星定向精度衰減因子odop的概念,揭示了雙星定向誤差特殊表現的內部機理,對實際工程應用具有重要的指導意義。Aiming at the study actuality of fan performance monitoring system and analysis of fan performance curve changes affected by inlet - box and the different fixed - angles of guide blades in the course of installation, a fan flow monitoring model based on rbfnn in whole flow zone was established in this thesis. in the model, the method of no throttle and fan performance curve were used as basis. and on the basis of that model, fan performance curves of 4 - 73no. 8d were approached with experimental data of different speed, different opening - angles of guide blade and different resistance of pipeline, the precision and the error law of model were studied
本文針對電站風機性能監測系統研究較少的現狀,在實驗的基礎上分析了現場加裝進氣箱和由於安裝造成的導流器葉片開度不一致對風機性能曲線的影響,並在此基礎上採用無節流方法測量流量,以風機調節性能曲線為依據,建立了基於徑向基函數( rbf )神經網路的風機流量全程監測模型;以實驗室4 - 73no . 8d離心風機為研究對象,探討了rbf神經網路差壓模型在變轉速、變導流器開度和變管網阻力等工況下的應用精度和誤差分佈規律;最後用visualc + +語言開發了風機性能在線監測系統。The research on autonomous navigation and orbital keeping technology of geosynchronous satellites : selecting position vector in the inertia space and longitude, latitude, radial errors in the hill equation as state variables, the precision of orbit determination caused by track dynamic model error, sampling period, and sensor measurement and install error is analyzed
同步衛星自主導航與軌道保持技術研究:分別選取慣性空間位置矢量和採用hill方程表示的經、緯、向徑誤差作為狀態量,分析軌道動力學模型誤差、采樣周期以及敏感器測量、安裝等誤差對定軌精度的影響。Based on in - depth analysis on characteristic and function principles of psd, combined with characteristic of measured object, this article presents an new real - time measurement for symmetrical degree, guiding - groove, twining angle, inside radius of long direction pipe ; completes designing work for hardware of function module and application software ; and gives analysis and computation on error sources and uncertain - degree of measure result. based on above work, this article develops a parameter - auto - chosen, integrated and automatic measurement device for beeline degree, guiding - groove symmetrical degree, twining angle and inside radius of long direction pipe
本文在深入分析研究psd的特點和工作原理的基礎上,結合被測量對象的特點,首次提出了長定向管導槽對稱度、纏角、內徑等實時自動化測量的一種新方法;完成了硬體功能模塊及應用軟體的設計工作;並對測量結果的誤差源及不確定度進行了分析和計算;在此基礎上研製了長定向管的直線度、導槽對稱度、纏角及內徑等參數自動、實時綜合測量設備。When there is no or lesser undercut, we can use the bend stress ' s algorithm of involute gear to calculate approximately the bend stress of gear with meshed medium belt, what we to do is to transit the interrelated shift coefficient to the according radial minus shift coefficient of involute gear, and the error can be controlled in 10 %
在不產生或少量根切時,可用漸開線徑向變位齒輪的彎曲應力計算方法來近似計算帶式嚙合介質齒輪的彎曲應力,只需將關聯變位系數轉化為相應的漸開線齒輪徑向變位系數即可,其誤差在10 %以內。Because of the calculation difficulty when solving the dynamic problems, development of the efficient algorithm for the dynamic differential equations is always an important research and the space - time finite element method can provide a feasible approach to it
由於求解動力學問題時計算繁瑣且有誤差累積,因此,開發出求解動力學微分方程的有效演算法一直是一個重點的研究方向,而時空有限元法可以為此提供一條可行的途徑。In the radar elevation coordinate, the multipath effects are more severe, which cause periodic peak error in the target height measurement
在雷達俯仰角(目標高度)方向上多徑誤差的影響尤為嚴重,使得目標高度的測量誤差表現為周期性的尖峰誤差。In the non - gaussian filtering algorithm, the measurement errors incorporating the multipath effects are modeled as the non - gaussian noise, and the filter are modified according to the score function. this algorithm, designed to track low - elevation targets, avoids the degrading of me performance because of ;. c non - gaussian noise in the filter
在非高斯演算法中,由於多徑誤差的影響,目標高度方向上的測量誤差表現為非高斯噪聲,首先建立觀測噪聲的非高斯模型,然後利用非高斯噪聲下的濾波演算法跟蹤低空目標。Evaluation of double flank testers for radial composite measurement of gears
利用齒輪的徑向組合測量法評估雙面嚙合誤差測量儀In this thesis the author developed a method for measuring the axial and radial deformation in triaxial test by analyzing the digital image from area ccd and correcting the errors. this method is more accurate and more convennient than traditioanal techniques, and can be used to deformation measurement for unsaturated soil specimn directely
其基本原理是利用ccd圖像傳感器獲取土樣圖像信息,經圖像板採集、 a d轉換和預處理後送入計算機進行數字圖像處理,求出土樣在不同時間的徑向寬度和軸向高度數據,並經過系統誤差的修正,從而精確得出土樣的變形量。And accordingly the new - type measurement is put forward in the paper, which is to increase the radial micrometers on the primary measuring - piece surface
提出新型滾輪法測量大直徑的方法,即在原有滾輪測頭上增加測量工件表面徑向跳動的測微儀,來實現形狀誤差測量。Here, three methods are presented : shortening compensation, extending compensation and insertion compensation. this thesis also puts forward an improved dda arc interpolation algorithm, which decreases the radial deviation of the traditional algorithm without losing the original advantages
改進的dda圓弧插補演算法繼承了傳統dda圓弧插補演算法不含超越函數的優點,減少了傳統dda圓弧插補演算法的徑向誤差,實現了內外均差弦線插補。Radial basis function neural network ( rbfnn ) is chosen to build predictive model. rbfnn is a special type of neural network linear - in - weight in nature and having nonlinear processing properties. finally, an adaptive filter is applicable to do the followed weak signal extraction work
接著選用徑向基函數神經網路( radialbasisneuralnetwork , rbfnn )建立混沌時間序列預測模型,徑向基函數神經網路是一種局部逼近的人工神經網路,訓練簡潔而且學習收斂速度快,能夠逼近任意非線性函數,最後將預測誤差送入自適應信號分離器進行處理,檢測出微弱信號。Applying this classic pattern recognition theory and artificial networks method, this paper proposes the analog fault diagnosis principles with backward - propagation neural network ( bpnn ) algorithm implementation
本文有針對性的提出了模擬電路故障診斷前向多層誤差反傳( bp )網路的演算法實現途徑。The margin of error between practical measuring results and calculation results using formula deduced in this dissertation was under + 10 %
所推導的金屬粉末徑向擠壓擠壓力的計算公式,經實驗驗證,誤差不超過10 ,滿足工程要求。The relationship between periodical fluctuation of the core diameter and srl was analyzed. the method predicting srl using core diameter data fft transform was found. the formula by shadow ' s length and shadow ' s position of two vertical directions to calculate core diameter was found
本文又推導了利用無透鏡測徑系統相互垂直兩方向的影長和影位置信息來計算線芯直徑的公式;並通過計算機模擬程序分析了該公式的誤差,得到將公式誤差降低到10 ~ ( - 2 )微米以下的修正方法。Basing on the characteristics of artificial neural network which can simulate any non - line function we reconstruct the sea clutter condition - equation to forecast and eliminate the sea clutter. this paper we utilize three kinds of artificial neural
本文用三種神經網路模型進行狀態預測方程的重構(線性神經網路、 bp神經網路、徑向基神經網路) ,通過對比預測誤差,選取性能最優的神經網路完成後期工作。Error estimates of minimal norm interpolant approximation by the spherical radial basis functions
球面上徑向基函數最小范數插值逼近的誤差估計Secondly, the beam orbit offset effects caused by the initial beam offset and the linac components " offsets have been quantitatively studied first. as an example with the injector linac for beijing electron positron collider upgrading project ( bepcii ), the beam orbit offset caused by the above error effects have been simulated and analyzed
其次定量研究束流的初始徑向誤差和加速器部件的安裝誤差等對束流軌道偏軸的影響,並以北京正負電子對撞機二期工程( bepc )的直線加速器為例,給出了上述各種誤差導致軌道偏軸的模擬計算結果及其分析。分享友人