病毒核酸 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bìngdúhésuān]
病毒核酸
英文
viral nucleic acid- 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 (疾病; 失去健康的狀態) illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
- 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 (對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物) poison; toxin 2 (毒品) drug; narcotics 3 (姓氏) a s...
- 核 : 核構詞成分。
- 酸 : 酸構詞成分。
- 病毒 : [醫學] virus; inframicrobe (濾過性)
- 核酸 : [生物化學] nuclein; nucleic acid核酸聚合酶 nucleic acid polymerase; 核酸酶 nuclease; 核酸內切酶 [生物化學] endonuclease
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Capsid the protein coat of a virus, which surrounds its nucleic acid
衣殼:病毒的外殼蛋白,包圍著核酸。It refers to the release of the viral genome from its protective capsid to enable the nucleic acid to be transported within the cell and transcribed to form new progeny virions
它指的是將病毒基因組從它的保護性衣殼中釋放出來,使核酸能在細胞內轉運並能轉錄以形成新的子代病毒。In this study five recombinant plasmids containing hn ( hemagglutinin - neuraminidase ) genes of ndv ( newcastle disease virus ) were constructed, hn genes were amplified by reverse transcriptase - polymerase chain reaction ( rt - pcr ) and were inserted directly into eukaryotic expression plasmid pcdna3
應用反轉錄-聚合酶鏈反應( rt - pcr )獲得兩株新城疫病毒( ndv )血凝素-神經氨酸酶( hn )基因cdna ,然後定向插入真核表達質粒pcdna3中,構建了含hn基因的重組質粒。The homology of the other two motifs ( v and vi ), which are also quite conserved in other helicases, were lower than 30 %. the hasn pv helicase protein had considerable amino acid sequence similarity with other baulovirus helicases ( 58 % ), and the highest ( 66 % ) with semnpv and the lowest with xcgv. ( 43 % ). hasnpv helicase was the first helicase reported in single - nucleocapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus there are 5 homologue regions ( hrs ) in hasnpv genome which may play important roles in the viral replication
同源性比較發現hasnpv解螺旋酶的氨基酸序列與甜菜夜蛾核多角體病毒( spodopteraexiguemnpv , semnpv )的解螺旋酶具有最高的同源性( 66 ) ,與xestiac - nigrum顆粒體病毒( xcgv )解螺旋酶同源性最低( 43 ) , hasnpv解螺旋酶基因是第一個報道的單粒包埋核多角體病毒的解螺旋酶基因。The release of infectious nuclear acid from the viral coat is called uncoating.
病毒的感染性核酸從外殼中脫出,叫做脫殼。After reproduction of the viral nucleic acid the host cell usually undergoes lysis ( lysogeny )
病毒核酸復制后寄主細胞通常要經歷裂解過程(溶源狀態) 。Construction and expression of rnase - resisting virus - like particles containing partial sequence of alpha - fetoprotein messenger rna
部分序列的耐核糖核酸酶病毒樣顆粒的構建和表達The sucking mouse brain were inoculated with mdj - 01 strain to make electron microscopic examination, results showed that the virus was a spheral particle with membran which had a diameter of about 40 nm. by indirect fluorescent antibody test mdj - 01 strain was identified with tbev. a part of region encoding e protein was expanded by rt - pcr and sequenced. the nucleotide sequences of two strain viruses were compared with sequences in genbankjsequence homology analyses revealed mdj - 01 strain and senzhang strain had the highest homology with tbev oshima5 - 10, respectively, which were 95 %, 94 %. mdj - 01 strain was identified with tbev again
應用間接免疫熒光試驗進行血清學鑒定,結果表明mdj - 01株為tbev 。通過rt - pcr技術擴增部分e蛋白序列並測序,在genbank上進行同源性比較,發現mdj - 01株和森張株與tbevoshima5 - 10株的同源性最高,分別為94 、 95 ,從分子生物學水平上進一步證明mdj - 01株病毒為tbev 。在鑒定的基礎上,本實驗對兩株病毒進行了核苷酸全序列測定。The loop sequence of mb1 and mb2 were the anti sense and sense sequence ofing1, respectively the sequence of mb3 was a piece of ssrna sequence in tobacco mosaic virus, which had no analogical to human gene. mbl was the most suitable probe because mbl had the highest fluorescence enhancemen after hybridizing wtth rna extrated froin normal cell
第三章,根據一種常見的病毒煙草花葉病毒( tmv )的核酸序列設計了分子信標熒光探針,由於tmv的遺傳物質是rna ,分子信標又具有很高的特異性和靈敏度,因此感染了病毒粒子的植物葉片在經過簡單處理后,可用分子信標檢測葉片上。Determination and analysis of complete nucleotide sequence of swine vesicular disease virus
豬水泡病病毒全基因組核苷酸序列的測定與分析Sequence comparison indicated that the nucleotide homologies between the ha gene and those from eight other h3 subtype sfv isolates from china are over 95 %, and nucleotide identities between h3 sfv isolates in china and a typical h3 subtype avian influenza virus ( aiv ) strain dkuk1 - 63 are 95 % to 100 %. these might tell us that the ha gene of all h3 subtype sives isolated in china was originally from aiv although the vaccine based on ha do not protect against different subtype of influenza virus, it can provide favorable resistance to infection with antigenic variants within a subtype
通過與其它7株國內siv分離株和6株genebank中的h3流感病毒ha序列比較分析,結果表明分離自我國不同地區的8株h3siv核苷酸序列同源性均在95 %以上,且與禽流感病毒( aiv )經典代表株dkuk - 63序列同源性在95 - 100 %之間,證實我國h3sivha基因來源於禽的流感病毒。Such examples are given as the blood filtering principal of hemoglobin, catalysis of enzymes, immune recoglization, prion, glycoprotein and the relationship of structure and function of membrane protein, et al, as well as the applications to medicine
在簡要介紹結構生物學的研究方法的基礎上,主要從分子水平闡述蛋白質和核酸的結構原理、相互作用、結構與功能的關系,通過具體實例闡述血紅蛋白的輸氧機制、酶的催化機制、免疫分子識別、朊病毒、糖蛋白、生物膜的結構功能關系等,以及結構生物學在醫學上的應用。Chronic hepatitis b tcm syndrome type peripheral blood mononuclear cells
慢性乙型肝炎中醫證型外周血單個核細胞乙肝病毒脫氧核糖核酸Cell immune response induced by hepatitis b virus dna vaccine in mice
乙肝病毒核酸疫苗誘導小鼠細胞免疫應答的研究From dead chicken which infected infectious stunting syndrom of our province, one virue was isolated using spfeggs, chicken embryo fibroblast, mdck18, and vero cell. this virus was unable to agglutinate chicken erythrocytes. in order to definite the pathogeny of infectious stunting syndrom. physical and chemical specific property, types of the nucleic acid of the isolated virus, recurrent infection and other biological property determination and indirect elisa test proved it as a parvoviruses like strain of chicken
為確定該病的病原,對所分離病毒進行了理化特性測定、病毒核酸型別測定、動物回歸試驗等生物學特性測定,證明該分離病毒與細小病毒科( parvovirdae )細小病毒屬( parvovirus )的雞細小病毒( chickenparvovirus )特性基本相符,核酸型為dna型。This study provides the basis evidence for the research of nucleotide sequence evolution relationship between domestic and exterior countries. it also establishes foundation for further research about developing gpv molecular diagnostic reagent and genetic engineering vaccine
本研究為了解國內外鵝細小病毒核苷酸序列演化上的關系,為開發研製新型分子診斷試劑和抗鵝細小病毒感染的基因工程疫苗提供了理論依據。After one - step reverse transcription of the rna virus genomes, the viruses " specific dna fragments were amplified by nested three loci pcr, which the amplification system was optimized by uniform design
選擇合適的核酸抽提方法,一步法抽提hbv 、 hcv及hiv 1的病毒核酸並一步法逆轉錄病毒的rna ,獲得病毒的dna 。There were significant differences rert0. 05 ) in number of cd4 + t cells in peripheral blood lymphocytes between group a and group d at l4, 47 and 54 days of pi, group a was higher than group d. there were sighficant differences ( prt0. 05 ) in number of cd4 + t cel1s in peripheral blood lymphocytes between group b and group d at 28 and 47 days of pi, group b was higher than group d. there were significant differences ( pwt0. 05 ) in number of cd4 + t ceils in peripherai blood lymphocytes between group c and group d at 28 days of pi, group c was higher than group d. there were significant differences ( prt0. 05 ) in number of cd8 + t cells in peripheral biood iymphocytes between group a and group d at l4 days of pi, group a was nigher than group d. there were significant differences ( p < 0. 05 ) in number of cd8 + t cells in peripheral b1ood lymphocytes between group b and group d at l4 days of p [, group b
C組與d組小員外周血cd4 ~ + t細胞數量在首免后28d與對照組比較,差異顯著( p 0 . 05 ) , c組小員外周血cd4 ~ + t細胞數量明顯高於d組。 a組與d組小鼠外周血cd8 ~ + t細胞數量在首免后第14d出現顯著差異( p 0 . 05 ) ,博士學位論文豬輪狀病毒和傳染性胃腸炎病毒核酸免疫的研究2002年12月a組小鼠外周血cds 」 t細胞數量明顯高於d組。 b組與d組小鼠外周血cds 」 t細胞數量在首免后第14d出現顯著差異( p 0The nucleocapsid is arranged in a symmetric fashion, with a precise number and arrangement of structural subunits surrounding the virus nucleic acid
核衣殼以一種對稱方式排列,病毒核酸外的結構亞單位有著精確的數目和排列。Kouichi morita , mariko tanaka , akira igarashi , et al. rapid identification of dengue virus serotypes by using polymerase chain reaction j. j clin microbiol , 1991 , 10 : 2107
方美玉,陳火盛,陳翠華,等.通用引物體外擴增黃病毒核酸的研究j .中華流行病學雜志, 1993 , 14 (特刊11號) : 204分享友人