振動過高 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèndòngguògāo]
振動過高
英文
schwingungsüberhhung peak vibration-
A new numerical procedure for analyzing the coupled vibration of a framed arch bridge with a single moving vehicle is presented to solve the equations of motion of a bridge with many degrees of freedom. the procedure consists in dividing the bridge - vehicle systems, which are solved separately, into 2 subsystems at the interface of the bridge and vehicle. the compatibility at the interface is obtained by an iterative procedure with aitken acceleration
本文提出新的計算橋梁車激振動反應的方法,車?橋系統被分成兩個相互作用的子系統,這兩個子系統通過接觸點的協調條件耦合在一起,從而應用aiken動態加速法對橋梁運動方程、車輛運動方程和車?橋耦合方程進行高效迭代求解。Compared with traditional mechanical and optic gyros, hrg has such advantages as no high speed circumvolving or moving parts in structure, no warm - up time and short start - up time, wide signal band in frequency, low excursion noises, great endurance in over loading, nuclear radiation and short time power off, small bulk, light weight, low power cost and long life, which is suitable for space applications
與傳統的機械陀螺和光學陀螺相比,半球諧振陀螺具有如下優勢:結構上無高速轉子、無活動部件;不需預熱,啟動時間短;信號頻帶寬,漂移噪聲低;能承受大的機動過載;抗核輻射,並可經受短時間電源中斷的影響;體積小,重量輕,功耗低,壽命長,非常適合空間應用。First, it is compressible and cushiony ; second, it can be transported to a long distance with a little power loss ; the last, its flux and velocity of flow are quite high, so the reaction time of the operators can been considerably shortened. aiming to solve the problems of vibrating machinery such as short life - span, poor cushion and high energy consumption, the writer, on the basis of characteristic of pneumatic mentioned, contrives a set of valve controlled pneumatic vibrator, which has larger output vibrating force and longer life - span with simple structure. then, it is applied to drive a vibrating screen and the result is fairly well
文中針對氣動技術本身的特性及優點,如:可壓縮,具有緩沖性;能耗損失小,便於遠距離輸送;流量大、流速高,執行元件響應速度快等,以解決振動機械在應用過程中的緩沖、能耗以及使用壽命等問題為目的,設計出一套輸出激振力大、結構簡單、使用可靠的閥控氣動激振器,並將其成功地運用到振動篩上,取得了較好的效果。Application of haar wavelet on analysis of vibration signal of rotating machinery in fast run - up state
旋轉機械高速啟動過程振動信號分析方法的研究Through optimizing design to fulfill strong steel structure, and to ensure the machine weaving abb with high speed, strong power and small libration
通過優化設計而實現的高鋼性機架構造,保證了織機高速、強勁、低振動的穩定打緯。It is applied to sorts of locomotive engine, in course of revolving of crank and connecting rod mechanism, there are revolving of the crankshaft, swinging of the connecting rod and reciprocating motion, so its motion state is complex, and periodic unbalanced force, by a few components, is great
曲柄連桿機構在高速運轉過程中,有曲軸的轉動、連桿的擺動及活塞的往復運動,其運動狀態復雜,各個部件所產生的周期性不平衡慣性力大,是引起發動機振動的主要原因。Christian religious leaders made a resolution to get rid of reincarnation from the original teaching because they were afraid that if people were conscious of a new chance in a next life, they would not be afraid of sin - mistake ( which is human nature ) so much, they would loose fear ( coarse vibrations ? food for saurians ) from higher authorities
基督的宗教領袖做出了一個決定擺脫從最初的教學再賦與肉體,因為他們害怕如果人意識到有下一世生活的新機會,他們就不會如此害怕過錯(人的天性) ,他們會放鬆來自更高權威的恐懼(粗糙的振動-蜥蜴類的食物) 。A new method for measuring the vibration of shadow mask without touch by detecting the light density with reflection type optical fiber sensor is presented. the measurement system based on the new method is designed to make the vibration measurement easier working, faster calculating, and get more precise results. it is an important measurement and analysis tool to improve the performance of shadow mask and display quality of cpt
本文提出了基於單光纖光強度反射法的非接觸式微振動測量系統的原理,並設計製造了該測試系統,探索出了簡單方便可靠的測量方法,能夠準確客觀地反映蔭罩振動的各項參數(各振動模的振動頻率、振幅、衰減時間) ,實現了測試裝置的簡便化和測試過程的自動化,為cpt張緊式蔭罩系統的性能改進與顯示質量的提高提供了有效的測試分析手段。Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account
依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承載力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線,斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。The number of modes should be selected according to the participant coefficient of mode when calculating the internal force by the response spectrum method ; ( 4 ) the roof plate of large base which connect the towers together should be thick enough but not exceeding the proper scope that the towers and the large base can vibrate together, ( 5 ) in structures with large base and muti - towers, with increasing of the capacity of the large base, the inter - story shear force will increase while the inter - story displacement will decrease as to fulfill the ductility request to avoid the large base becoming weak story, but meanwhile, the upper story will turn into weak story, thus the coefficient r s should be within 2. 0 ~ 3. 0
採用振型分解反應譜法計算結構內力時應根據振型參與系數選擇振型避免漏選;大底盤多塔樓結構連接各塔樓的裙房屋面剛度應做得大些,以保證底部裙房與上部塔樓共同振動,但也不能過剛;大底盤多塔樓結構底盤承載力的加強將使底盤層剪力增大、層間變形減小,但易於滿足延性要求,在一定程度上可避免底盤成為薄弱層。但底部加強會導致薄弱層的上移,因此採取提高底盤承載力的措施的效果是有限度的,承載力系數s宜取為2 . 0 3 . 0之間。The study in this article can provide useful theoretical proofs on the design and operation of aerial working platform of straight - arm mode, what ' s more, the conclusions and the results of this article is prepared for the active control of the vibration
本文的研究為高空作業車的設計和操作提供了理論依據,也為下一步高空作業車的振動的主動控制打下了基礎。文中詳細闡述了方程的推導過程,並運用matlab計算軟體進行編程完成了整個過程。Not only do they look extremely beautiful and charming, but they also emit light that makes people feel very soothed. although they re very hard, we can penetrate them ; they re hard yet very tender ; tender, but indestructible, unlike noodles. i mean their vibrations are extremely subtle, and their existence doesn t obstruct anything
高境界的鉆石或寶石沒有這么爛,不僅看起來好漂亮好漂亮,而且還會發光,令人很舒服,即使很硬,不過我們可以穿透過去硬,不過很軟軟,不過不會毀壞,不是像面條一樣,意思說它的振動力非常微細,所以即使它存在,不過不會阻擋別的東西。It concludes that the availability and the operating efficiency of the cylinder stone scrubber are enhanced so long as the insufficiency of its vibration and chain lubrication is solved
通過解決圓筒洗石機振動和鏈條潤滑不充分等關鍵缺陷問題后提高了設備的利用率和運行效率,發揮了圓筒洗石機的效能。The reassigned smoothed pseudo wigner - ville distribution ( rspwvd ) is introduced, which has less interference and higher resolution than other time frequency distributions like wigner - ville, choi - williams etc. it is used to detect the multi - knocking of engine such as cylinder, piston pin, valve, crank bearing, connecting rod bearing and jib knocking. a new fault diagnosis technique based on the rspwvd for the engine multi - knocking problem is proposed. by comparing the bispectrum and bicoherence of the gear vibration signals, it is demonstrated that bispectrum has an advantage over bicoherence for feature extraction of such signals
第四章首次引入一種重分配方法,得到干擾項少而解析度高的重分配平滑偽魏格納維爾分佈( rspwvd ) ;對發動機曲軸主軸承響、連桿軸承響、活塞銷響、活塞敲缸響、氣門響和挺桿響等常見機械異響故障振動信號特徵進行了全面地比較分析;通過對各種異響故障特徵信號的分析研究,提出基於rspwvd的發動機多異響故障診斷策略,利用該策略可以準確識別不同的發動機異響故障。However, one of the most serious impediments to wider use and improve precision of psi is its sensitivity to external vibration with the consequence that psi has rarely been used in a manufacturing in - situ and some special situations, such as that the optical path is very long or the detected unit is very large
通過嚴格控制環境條件(溫度、氣流、振動等) ,其理論光程差(位相)的最小解析度可以達到nm的數量級。然而,由於干涉計量測試靈敏度高、精度高,對外界振動非常敏感,使它的應用范圍受到限制。In this paper, the author combines the theory analysis with the experiment research method, and discusses the seismic behaviours, 3d elaborate finite element analysis and simplified model analysis of a kind of multi - function tall building - " sub - shearwall supported by frame ", which is applied widely today. the main contents are as follows : in order to observe the failure process and the earthquake response of the complex structure, and to analysis the seismic behaviour of the structural system and structural members, a 1 / 20 cement mortor model of a complex tall - building which is about to be built was producted and the shaking table test of this model under 26 sorts of earthquake loads was made. using sap2000 finite element analysis program, a 3d analysis model was built in computer, and the elastic time - history analysis of the model was done
本文採用理論分析和試驗研究相結合的方法,研究了目前應用較多的綜合性大廈? ?框支分區剪力墻高層商住樓的抗震性能及空間精細分析和簡化分析方法,主要內容為以下幾方面:對一擬建的復雜高層建築結構,採用1 20比例的空間整體模型,進行了26種工況下的模擬地震振動臺試驗,觀察了結構的破壞過程和地震反應,分析了結構及構件的抗震性能;建立了結構的精細空間模型,利用sap2000n大型有限元分析程序對結構進行了彈性時程分析;通過有限元分析與試驗結果的對比,對結構的抗震性能和抗震能力做出綜合評價,認為該結構由於轉換層上部去掉部分樓板,既可滿足建築設計的通風、採光等要求,又可達到協調結構轉換層上、下樓層抗側剛度的效果,是一種較理想的有多道抗震防線的結構型式。In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology
為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同,敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構,其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構,採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件,具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算,並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析,根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上,研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析,利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量,經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理,然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。During the shipbuilding in major shipyards worldwide, plenty of problems are generated out of shaft alignment, which results in the over - tolerance of main engine crank shaft, high temperature of bearing and excessive vibration
在船舶的建造過程中,世界各大船廠,都多次出現過軸系校中的問題,導致主機拐檔差超差,軸承高溫或造成振動過大等。With the help of the theoretical equation of rolling and the energy criterion of mechanical vibration, and on the base of full consideration of roll gap nonlinearity during vibration, this paper suggests an approach to analyse the stability of self - excited vertical vibraiton of high speed cold strip mills by numerical method
摘要本文在充分考慮軋機垂直振動過程中輥縫非線性的基礎上,利用軋制理論方程和機械振動理論中的能量判據,給出了更精確的分析高速冷軋機垂直自激振動穩定性的數值計算方法。The capacity and size of modern hydrogenerator set are larger with rapid developing of hydroelectric engineering, specific speed of hydraulic turbine increase too. the phenomenon of excessive vibration in some load area is founded ubiquitously
隨著水電工程建設的高速發展,現代水輪發電機組的容量和尺寸日趨增大,比轉速也相應提高,普遍出現在某些工作區域內振動過大的現象。分享友人