收益源流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shōuyìyuánliú]
收益源流 英文
stream of revenues
  • 收 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把攤開的或分散的事物聚集、合攏） put away; take in 2 （收取） collect 3 （收割） harvest...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 收益 : income; proceeds; profit; earnings; gains; avails; gainings
  1. The afterheat, which is collected by recovery devices, in winter can be used as the low level thermal source of heat pump, and in summer can preheat feed water, thus equivalent an economizer. because energy flows in the system so reasonably that energy is used to the most, therefore, its energy conservation effect is significant, and the operating expenditure declines consequently. the sewage can be reused after due treatment, thua it has a certain social and ecological benefit, too

    本研究中選用分離式熱管裝置提供洗浴用水，利用水源熱泵裝置，一機兩用，進行空間供熱和製冷，並通過余熱回收器對系統內的余熱進行回收，冬季可作為水源熱泵的低位熱源，夏季可對鍋爐給水進行預熱，起到「省煤器」的作用。這樣實現系統內的能量合理流動，從而達到節能的目的，同時洗浴污水經適當的處理后可以回用，因而還具有一定的社會和生態效益。
  2. As the result of financial system innovation, venture capital has it " s unique characteristic : it is cultivable investment rather than industrial investment and it ' s profit comes from transferring stock of high - tech enterprise rather than investment of fixed capital and floating capital

    作為世界經濟轉型期金融體制創新這一內在動力作用的結果，風險投資有其獨具的特點：風險投資是培育性投資而不是產業化投資，其獲得的利潤來源於對高新技術企業投資股權的轉讓所得到的資本收益而不是某個產品規模化生產階段的固定投資和流動資金的投資。
  3. Although this involves giving up the liquidity of some of the foreign reserves, the return on such investments extends to well beyond just the financial yields of the assets that are accounted for in the balance sheet of the central bank holding the foreign reserves

    將部分財政資源投資于這個范疇是一種合理分配金融資產的方式，亦符合國家利益。雖然這樣可能會減低部分外匯儲備的流動性，但這些投資的回報會遠超過在人民銀行資產負債表上的外匯儲備收益。
  4. For example, in china, mbo is more like an encouragement way than to reduce agent cost ; illegal financing channel causes latency problem for future operation ; management members make advantage of so - called " internal people control " to undervalue the share price that damage the interests of the middle - and - little share holders ; management members also obtain large proportion dividend from the company that limits its development

    比如說，國內mbo更多是一種激勵措施；融資制度不健全，管理層杠桿收購資金的來源不合法，導致了收購完成後的短期行為；不完善的資產定價體系、股權割裂導致管理層壓低凈資產，造成國有資產流失和損害中小股東的利益；由於流通股和非流通股同股不同價，管理層利用大比例分紅抽逃資金等等。
  5. The above efif figures are compiled based on data obtained from the survey of external claims, liabilities and income, supplemented by data from other sources

    以上的對外要素收益流動數字是根據對外申索、負債及收益統計調查所得的數據，輔以由其他來源所得的資料編制而成。
  6. The net result being increased deal flows, reduced expected yields and wider acceptability of pfp borrowing in the domestic and capital markets, which has resulted in increasing sources of lending and the development of further risk and financial instruments

    最終結果是改善了項目的現金流、降低了期望收益和擴大了私營融資項目在國內外資本市場上融資的被接受程度，從而進一步擴大了資金來源渠道和發展了風險管理和融資工具。
  7. To refuse to declare when notified to do so by the taxing authorities, or declare falsely. considering the fact that in practice most conducts of crime of evading taxes take the account book as an object, the author adopts a special method of classifying taxes which, according to their different objects of taxation, divides the existing taxes into five groups : circulation tax, income tax, property tax, resource tax, conduct tax

    鑒于實踐中偷稅犯罪大多是在帳上做手腳，以瞞天過海，偷逃稅款，本部分採用了按征稅對象不同將我國現行各稅分為流轉稅、收益稅、財產稅、資源稅、行為稅五大稅種的劃分方法，並按稅種不同、分述偷稅犯罪在偷逃不同稅種時使用的常見帳務處理手段。
  8. The loosing control by their governments in today ' s globalization is a globe trend, and the alliance among those airlines, airline net optimize, code share technology could let them enter into their target market with lower cost through their partner ' s surplus resource without broken the government control, then the great repay to their shareholders. to most of aero corporate, they could make furthest profits via the maximized revenue for the cost stability

    近20年來的全球航空業發展歷程告訴我們，民用航空業放開管制已是大勢所趨、全球企業間戰略聯盟方興未艾、各大航空企業集團的航線網路正不斷優化、航空公司之間的代碼共享使得航空公司得以繞開各國政府的航權管制利用對方剩餘資源低成本進入目標市場，嶄新的收益管理技術則為各大航空公司迅速發展提供了巨大而穩定的現金流量支持，同時為股東們帶來了巨額的回報。
  9. Due to the influence of climate drought and human activities, the ecological environment of qinghai province is in an increasingly grave condition, namely, climate abnormal events occurring frequently, grassland degenerating, ground sanding, glacier shrinking, water level of lakes descending and river runoff decreasing, and so on. in the basis of extensively collecting and analyzing the data of qinghai ecological environmental factors such as climate, water resource and grassland resource etc., the further basic research is performed on the ecological environment characters of main climate factors, surface runoff, water resource, lcc and their correlation to coordinate with the basic, strategic and precursory research for the development of china west part and provide the scientific foundation for corresponding development both ecological environment and social economy, and persistent utilization of natural environment resource

    本研究針對當前在氣候乾旱化和人類活動的共同影響下青海省生態環境中氣候異常事件即氣象災害頻繁發生、草場退化、土地沙化、冰川萎縮、湖泊水位下降和河流流量減少等生態環境退化現象日益嚴重的實際，在廣泛收集和整理青海省氣候、水資源、草地資源等生態環境因子基礎資料的基礎上，對青海的主要氣候要素、地表徑流、水資源、植被的演替及其相互間的關系等主要生態環境變化特徵進行了基礎性的研究。
  10. In the angle of economics, this paper firstly analyzes the present flow situation and main problems in existence of our military science and technology human resource, and then analyzes flow and equilibrium of supply and demand from three aspects of the quantity 、 structural and behavior ; systematically describes individual decision and unit decision of military science and technology human resource on the angle of cost and profit, reaches the conclusion that in the flowing process, we should strengthen individual ’ s autonomous right properly, establish “ the leading type of armed forces ” human resource disposition mechanism ; in succession this paper has not only put forward the basic standard of the reasonable flow of the military science and technology human resource ? the effectiveness of combat, but also explained it carefully from flow quantity, flow direction and structure, established optimum floating rate ; finally, having based on the conclusion, the paper puts forward four mechanisms ? fetching in person and brains, inner flow, encouragement restraint and reserving brains in outflow mechanisms that promote our military science and technology human resource to flow reasonably

    本文立足經濟學的角度，在分析軍事科技人力資源流動現狀與存在問題的基礎上，從數量、結構、行為三方面分析了軍事科技人力資源流動中的供求均衡;從成本收益角度系統描述了軍事科技人力資源的個人決策和單位決策，得出了在我軍科技人力資源的流動過程中應該適當加強個人的流動自主權，建立「軍隊導向型」人力資源配置機制的結論;接著本文不僅提出了軍事科技人力資源合理流動的根本標準?戰鬥力效用，而且從流量、流向和結構上進行了細化，確立了最優的流動率;最後，本文提出了促進我軍科技人力資源合理流動的四大機制:引人引智機制、內部流動機制、激勵約束機制和淘汰退出機制。
  11. Secondly in enterprise valuation cost method should proceed with book value of the financial statement, regard market value as adjusting orientation and reduce application range of cost method. when income method is adopted, four principles should be paid attention to : a : stage - by - stage income model should be used which is made by early stage income current value added by later stage income increase. b : net profit and net cash flow should be the majority of income volume

    其次為：企業價值評估採用成本法應從財務報表的賬面價值入手、以市場價值為調整目標、減少成本法的應用范圍；採用收益法應以前期收益現值加後期收益額遞增的分階段收益模型，收益額以凈利潤、現金凈流量為主，收益預測以企業未來發展潛力分析為前提的銷售收入預測為主導，折現率堅持不低於無風險報酬率等四項原則，系數以回歸方程的測算為主；市場法中參照物企業選取應以同行業企業為基準、擴大數據來源，注重評估比率可靠性驗證、利用多種比率的配合等。
  12. This phenomenon is prominent especially among the privately owned companies recently. in my thesis, i have discussed the forming, classifying, characters and actuality of shell resource of the stock market in our nation, also systematically analyzed the price of bargaining and the influence factors, in a detail analyzed its movitity and choose of utilizing shell resource, actively thought of and research the efficiency and the shareholder ' s fortune

    在殼資源利用過程中，買殼方和賣殼方考慮的核心問題是殼公司的定價問題，本文通過評價國內外對殼公司定價的方法之後，利用成本收益法對買殼上市行為進行了成本收益分析，得出殼資源交易的邊際價格，並且根據邊際價格公式發現價格受到殼公司資產流動性、籌資成本等因素的影響。
  13. Conclusions could be drawn out through a positive analysis of some port companies : the factors that have a positive effect on the strategic target are the rate of main business return, the velocity of the assets, while the capital structure and the rate of the increase of the increase of investment have little effect, which illuminate that the port company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list port companies is over - concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerates the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital ; and result in no scale economic benefit

    本文通過對部分港口類企業進行計量分析后發現港口企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響，而港口企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化，本文從戰略財務管理的角度對南京港口集團公司提出以下建議：在投資領域，今後應以綜合物流為契機，專業化與多元化並重；適度發展集團化經營；優化資源配置，提高資產營運效率。在融資領域，要合理選擇融資渠道，降低融資成本，更多關注債務融資；確定合理的資本結構，控制負債風險，建立償債保障機制。
  14. Which illuminate that the shipping company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list shipping companies is over concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerate the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital, and result in no scale economic benefit

    本文通過對航運類上市公司進行計量分析后發現航運企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響，而航運企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化，本文從財務戰略管理的角度提出以下建議：在投資領域，今後應以綜合物流為契機，專業化與多元化並重；適度發展集團化經營；優化資源配置，提高資產營運效率。在融資領域，要合理選擇融資渠道，降低融資成本，更多關注債務融資；確定合理的資本結構，控制負債風險，建立償債保障機制。
  15. In this article, the instances of petroleum exploration international cooperation psc contract were taken to be analyzed and was discovered that the contract is not flexible on varying oil prices. when the price is high above the " decision price ", the foreign contractor is going to gain huge amount of profit, causing harm to the host country and drainage of resources

    論文在以我國石油勘探國際合作產品分成合同為例，對目前流行的石油勘探國際合作產品分成合同（ psc ） ，外國承包商的收益分析過程中發現，石油勘探合國際合作產品分成模式對原油價格變化的適應性較差，在原油價格高出「決策價格」較多時，外國承包商將獲得巨大的超額利潤，造成資源國的利益受到傷害，資源流失。
  16. In order to solve the conflict of supply and demand, firstly, this particle discusses the characters of the national budget investment the emission of stock, attracting foreign capital and invest direct, domestic banks " loan, international financial organizations and foreign governments " loan, and the emission of bond, the bot mode and other financing manners. also, the particle analyses the resources of each financing manner and characters concretely. then, it analyses the scale, cost, construction and manner of highways " raising project, and it emphasizes banks " loan domestic and overseas, the emission of stock and bond, the attornment of highway ' s charge rights, the capital cost of bot financing manner, and uses the model to calc ulate the compositive capital cost, then build the worst ( in the worst environment hypothetically ) and the best scheme ( in the best environment hypothetically ) accordingly, after the comparison, we can obtain the status of the project ' s net cash flux, the debt ' s endurance capability, income and a series of data in any possible state, so that to get the optimized scheme and prepare for the scientific decision

    為了解決資金的供需矛盾，本文首先論述了國家預算內投資、發行股票、吸收國外資本直接投資、國內銀行貸款、國際金融組織和外國政府貸款、發行債券、 bot方式等融資渠道的特點，具體分析了各融資方式的資金來源渠道及它們的特點；接著分析了公路項目籌資的規模、成本、結構和方式，重點分析國內外銀行貸款、發行股票和債券、轉讓公路收費權、 bot融資方式資金成本，用模型的方式具體計算綜合資金成本，建立相應的最差方案（在假設的最差條件下）和最佳方案（在假設的最好條件下）與之進行比較，獲取在各種可能條件下的項目凈現金流量狀況、債務承受能力和收益情況等一系列數據，確定整體最優方案，為科學決策做準備。
  17. To attract individuals and head of the ali mama tremendous satisfaction with china ' s internet traffic over 80 % of small sites because of the cost considerations, the majority of small and medium - sized websites can not establish its own sales and marketing team, effective marketing and advertising resources, can only rely on advertising alliance, as a model to earn a meager short yield, but often face advertising fees and no jumping expense situation, the emergence of ali, her mother will no doubt the majority of small and medium - sized websites to find strong advertisers

    而吸引廣大個人站長的是，阿里媽媽極大的滿足了中國網際網路超過80 %流量的小網站，出於成本的考量，大多數中小網站無法建立自己的營銷團隊，有效地銷售廣告資源，只能靠加入廣告聯盟等模式賺取微薄的短期收益，卻經常面臨廣告跳費和無人買單的局面，阿里媽媽的出現無疑將給廣大中小型的網站找到強有力的廣告主。
  18. Moreover presents a step - to - optimization contract mode that can effectively estimate the cost of customer ' s participation in order to take a customer - specific incentive payment and maximize the benefit of utility by using the customer behaviors. meanwhile also discusses a model about the dynamic flow model with the consideration with interruptible load. on the other hand, this paper discusses the influence from the demand side generation for the electric power system and presents an advanced design model for distribution networks, especially for demand side generations

    本文首先總結了需求側管理的基本概念和主要內容，然後根據以前的研究成果，提出一種基於用戶行為的分步優化合約方案，能有效的估算用戶實施該措施的成本，從而達到電力公司收益最優，同時討論了考慮可中斷負荷的動態潮流模型；另一方面，本文還基於分佈發電技術，探討了用戶發電資源對電力系統的影響，並提出考慮該資源的配電網規劃模型改進方案。
  19. Assuming that pursuit of gains from monetary spending by economic agents is the driving force of money circulation in the social and economic system, and defining velocity of money circulation as the change in stock of money from its receiving to payment by economic agents influenced by gains from monetary spending, it then can be proved that velocity of circulation is a vector

    摘要假定經濟單位追求貨幣支出收益是貨幣在社會經濟制度中流動的動力來源，把貨幣流通速度定義為經濟單位在貨幣支出收益的作用下從收入到支出的時間內貨幣量的改變量；從該定義出發，可證明貨幣流通速度是一個有方向的矢量。
  20. However, when investment flows primarily in one direction, as it generally does from industrial to developing countries, the seemingly reciprocal source - based restrictions produce revenue sacrifices primarily by the state receiving most of the foreign investment and producing most of the income ? namely, the developing country partner

    然而，當投資基本上流向一個方面時，就像一般從工業化到一般發展中國家一樣，看起來是基於雙方資源的規定產生的收入損失主要由接收大量外國投資和創造大部分收益的國家來承擔即發展中國家一方。
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