政策困境 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngcèkǔnjìng]
政策困境 英文
policy dilemma
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 困 : Ⅰ動詞1 （陷在艱難痛苦中或受環境、條件的限制無法擺脫） be stranded; be hard pressed 2 （控制在一定...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 政策 : policy
  1. It goes without saying that agricultural insurance is a kind of institutional arrangement which controls the agricultural production risks by the way of insurance. however, agricultural insurance confront a dilemma situation which the scale of agricultural insurance decreases constantly in china. under this background, this thesis elaborates evolving of agricultural insurance, analyzes the commercial running mechanism of agricultural insurance, and so clarifies understanding of the attribute of agricultural

    在此背景下，本文通過對我國農業保險曲折的制度變遷歷程的闡述，對農業保險地位和屬性的分析，對我國農業保險商業化運行機制的剖析，從而廓清對農業保險地位和性質的認識，找出我國農業保險發展陷入困境，制度機制失靈的根本原因，即導致我國農業保險目前發展困境、制度機制失效的根本原因在於農業保險的制度創新主體? ?政府，對農業保險地位和性質認識不足，農業保險發展政策定位失誤，政府在農業保險制度供給中的缺位導致農業保險有效制度供給不
  2. Dilemma and policy selection of the transition of china ' s current domiciliary household registration system

    當代中國戶籍制度變遷的困境及政策選擇
  3. The article consists three parts. parti introduces macmillan gap and policy - oriented financing, regarding scale obstacle is the reason of macmillan gap

    因此，文章的落點是以外部的政策性融資治理中小企業融資困境，同時兼顧企業不同發展階段的融資需求。
  4. Another potential quagmire is foreign policy

    另一個潛在的困境是外交政策。
  5. Analyzing overseas and domestic context and developmental status in quo of hae, this paper concluded that the main difficulty and problem hae facing at present were following points : 1. be in lower social status. 2. running a school with deficit caused by some policies. 3. serious shortage of educational outlay

    本文分析了高等農業教育的國內外背景和發展現狀，認為：社會地位不高、辦學政策性虧損大、教育經費投入嚴重不足、教育資源緊張、招生、就業處于「兩難」境地、辦學無特色、社會服務功能不強及舉辦主體單一、辦學自主權不大是當前高等農業教育面臨的主要困難和問題。
  6. Policy dilemma faced by the japan government

    日元貶值與日本經濟政策的困境
  7. This paper, discusses how to fulfill the target of popularizing nine - year compulsory education. it shows many causes and effects of the students leave off their studies in ethnic poverty - sticken minority region, which are limited historical and geographic condictions, backward in economic development, lacking teaching staff, existing the outdated traditional ideal of valuing male while disvaluing female. there are another objective reason that make

    本文認為，阻礙少數民族貧困地區「普九」的因素很多，主要有：歷史和地理環境的限制，經濟發展滯后，重男輕女的舊思想束縛女童的成長；現實中存在的客觀因素：學校簡陋、師資不足、教材單一、教學方法欠妥；資金支持不足，教育政策支持不足。
  8. ( 6 ) the orientation of china ' s policy of raising the efficiency of monetary policy and removing deflation is : ( 1 ) to reconstruct transmission channel of monetary policy ; ( 2 ) to continue in carrying out positive monetary policy ; ( 3 ) to well co - ordinate financial policy and monetary policy ; ( 4 ) to carrv forward micro - mechanism reform safely

    （ 5 ）中國經濟未陷入「流動性陷阱」 ，通貨緊縮時期，貨幣政策仍然有效；導致目前貨幣政策效果不佳的根本原因是貨幣政策傳導機制受阻。 （ 6 ）提高貨幣政策效率，走出通貨緊縮困境的措施是：輸通貨幣政策傳導渠道；繼續實行積極的貨幣政策：財政政策與貨幣政策協調配合；穩妥有序地推進微觀機制改造。
  9. In the out - inside dilemma, russian foreign policy on usa holds such characteristics as inactivity and flexibility

    處在內外困境之中的俄羅斯對美政策具有被動性、靈活性等特點。
  10. In the procedure of combining into chinese rule of law, it had suffered all kinds of trouble, for example, try out the law, policy replace the tax law, confer the power of legislation etc. the problem in tax law explains such as administration power is too serious, the explain ownership is too misty, the effect is at will, in the tax law being put into practice, such as revenue from tax according to plan, reduce tax - free handles, the contradiction between tax and fee etc. reflect the distance between the ideal and the realistic

    在移植並鍥入到中國的法治化進程中，遭遇了種種規避和背離、錯位與隨意、變通與沖突的困境，如稅法制定中的法律試行、法律政策化和授權立法問題，稅法解釋中的行政權力色彩濃厚、解釋主體歸屬模糊、解釋的效力隨意問題，稅法實施中的稅收計劃、減免稅處理、稅費之爭問題等，一程度上反映了稅收法定主義理想與現實之間的距離。
  11. For example, we lack in the correct knowledge of p. r. of government, and the channels to coordinate are not perfect, etc. these problems are mainly due to the undeveloped market economy, the negative effects of traditional culture, the wrong recognition of socialism, and the lower qualified citizens

    系統總結了我國政府公關取得的顯著成效，深刻剖析了政府公關存在的主要困境以及造成困境的復雜原因。第三部分：構建與發展我國政府公關。立足我國國情，從三個方面提出了對策建議。
  12. Policy dilemma and the resolving in the management of public crises

    公共危機治理中的政策困境及其化解
  13. The tension between protection of one ' s interests and avoidance of war is the basic dilemma crisis managers must resolve in times of crisis

    危機發生后，危機管理者通常要同時追求保護本國利益和避免戰爭兩個相互對立的目標。這是危機管理者面臨的基本政策困境。
  14. Lawyers for the alleged hoodlums were not permitted to cross - examine these informants. while defense lawyers have been given the right to examine documentary evidence, critics charge that evidence in these cases was often weak or fabricated

    今天下午我打算先談一談對后冷戰世界及國內外交政策環境的一些觀察所得，然後根據這些來討論由俄羅斯、中國及波士尼亞所帶來的政策困境。
  15. We resolve to promote prosperity, too. a new international consensus is helping poorer countries develop themselves through good governance, sound economic, trade and environmental policies and wise investments in their people

    新的國際共識是，要幫助較貧困國家通過實行良好的國家管理，合理的經濟、貿易和環境政策，以及對本國人民的明智投資來實現其自身的發展。
  16. Racism and xenophobia are growing at an alarming rate in russia, civil rights groups said yesterday, fuelled by economic hardship and the government ' s failure to come up with a plan for reducing ethnic tensions

    種族主義和懼外排外的情緒在俄國增長的速度令人擔憂，民權團體在8月15日表示，主要原因在於俄國持續的經濟困境，以及政府未能提出政策，緩和俄國境內不同種族間的緊張情勢。
  17. The government, as the leading role in the structure, is suggested to adopt the combining model of the compensation policy and development policy, depending on the proper implement of the social salvation and social insurance policy as well as the reemployment and quality improvement policy. furthermore, the non - governmental organization, community construction, the charity development and the voluntary service will play a more and more significant role in the safeguard of the vulnerable group with their respective methods for offering the help

    責任主體的政府應選擇社會保障、社會保險等補償性政策和引導就業、提高素質等發展性政策相結合的社會政策模式;非營利組織、社區建設、慈善事業和志願服務等社會體系在弱勢群體利益保護中有諸多的路徑選擇，將發揮越來越大的作用;弱勢群體的個人自助也是他們消除社會隔離，克服心理障礙，擺脫弱勢困境的必要條件。
  18. As the analysis of game theory in relevant motivation of economy and politics puts it, the factors, costs of reformation, political risks and vested interests, determine a reformation without socialization in a " public equilibrium " among universities, service entity and consumers, which tends to be in " prisoner ' s dilemma " under the guidance of government

    通過對改革的利益相關者在改革中的政治、經濟動機的博弈分析指出：改革成本、政治風險、既得利益等因素決定不實施社會化改革是學校、後勤實體、消費者三者的「共謀均衡」 ，在政府改革政策的主導作用下，容易陷入「囚徒困境」 。
  19. One cause is the feeling that overly loose monetary policy got the economy into this mess

    其一是人民相信過于鬆弛的貨幣政策正是導致經濟困境的原因。
  20. After the paper has explored these five topics, it concludes that termination exists political dilemmas, macro and holistic thinking is important, termination immunity is possible, frame reflection is necessary, timing choice is critical, and policy learning through piecemeal is inevitable

    而在這五方面的探索后，導出六項重要的啟示：終結的政治困境，宏觀與全局思維的重要性，終結免疫的可能性，主事者視框重構的必要性，善擇時機的關鍵性，與政策逐步學習的難免性。
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