散彈效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǎndànxiàoyīng]
散彈效應 英文
shot effect
  • 散 : 散動詞1. （由聚集而分離） break up; disperse 2. （散布） distribute; disseminate; give out 3. （排除） dispel; let out
  • 彈 : 彈名詞1. （彈子; 小球形的東西） ball; pellet 2. （內裝爆炸物, 具有破壞和殺傷能力的東西） bullet; bomb
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 散彈 : scatterload
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. Through the analysis we found that the effect will become more obviously with the increase of thickness or width of superstratum and the decrease of the coefficient of foundation bed ; ( 3 ) anisotropy and nonlinear elastic f. e. m. model has been established and the effect of stress dispersion in compound two - layer foundation was analyzed on the base of the model. from the analysis we can conclude that the coefficient of subsidiary stress dispersion will amplify with the increase of thickness or width or stiffness of back - up coat ; ( 4 ) the formula which can be used in conventional calculation has been deduced for calculating the coefficient of subsidiary stress dispersion and it also has been affirmed to be reasonable through the checking calculation ; the whole theory of compound two - layer foundation has been brought forward in this paper and it ' ll enrich the theory of composite foundation

    針對以上問題本文做了以下一些工作並得到若干結論： （ 1 ）提出了「復合雙層地基」的概念，並通過工程實例證明此概念的提出有其合理性和必要性； （ 2 ）用彈性地基梁理論證實了復合雙層地基確有應力擴散效應，且擴散效應隨上覆硬層厚度、剛度的增加而增大，隨下臥層基床系數的增大而減小； （ 3 ）建立了非線彈性、各向異性有限元模型，並以此為基礎分析了復合雙層地基的應力擴散效應，得到附加應力系數隨加固層厚度、寬度、剛度的增加而增大的結論； （ 4 ）推導了可用於常規計算的復合雙層地基應力擴散系數公式，並代入工程實例進行了驗證。
  2. Considering the diffuseness of the n - n scattering in the forward direction results in an increased reaction cross section. and also the angular distributions calculated in the glauber theory including these two corrections are in good agreement with the experiment data. in the investigation of the halo nucleus reaction with a loosely bound structure, one has to consider the strong spatial correlations among its constituents

    考慮了低動量轉移的核子?核子兩體散射在朝前方向上的彌散，使計算得到的反應截面增大，而且我們從彈性角分佈的分析中得到考慮了有限力程修正的效應無論是在峰的位置還是角分佈的絕對值都能更好地符合實驗。
  3. You should follow the installation instructions for the luminaires, such as installing away from combustible surface ( wall paper, wooden false ceiling ), allowing sufficient room for heat dissipation ( particularly luminaires fitted with tungsten halogen lamps ), ensuring effective earthing connection ( such as adding star and spring washers at the earth terminal ), and adopting proper anchorage to support its weight

    燈飾應按照指示安裝，注意要遠離容易燃燒的表面（例如墻紙、木製假天花） ，預留足夠的散熱空間（尤其是裝有鎢絲鹵燈的燈飾） ，確保有效接地（例如在接地終端加上菊花介指和彈弓介指） ，並因應燈飾的重量，選用適當的安裝方法（例如大型的吊燈，須選用拉爆螺絲等） 。
  4. Imev and the data in which the energy respectively is 166mev 139mev, 104mev, 90mev. on the basis of two wave functions and two optical potentials above mentioned, we have investigated a serie s of knockout reactions : through the comparing of two wave functions and two optical potentials, we find that two a cluster relative vave functions which contribute to the energy sharing results of the reaction sections are very well, especially for the ; that the received spectroscopic factors used vfm ( r ) are better than that used ; that the former not only suits to the elastic scatterings but also to the knockout reactions ; that the a cluster of knockout reactions are its local behaviors of surface. and we further testify that the distorted influences are not neglected if the incidence energies are not very high, but can be used the plane wave impulse approximate method and neglect the effects of the distorted influences if the incident energies are high enough

    在利用上述的兩種束縛態波函數和兩種光學勢的基礎上，我們研究了一系列的敲出反應：通過對比兩種束縛態波函數和光學勢，我們得到的結論是：兩種束縛態波函數和光學勢對反應截面的能量分配譜的貢獻都比較好，但尤以波函數_ （ li ） （ r ）為佳；光學勢v _ （ clu ） + （ r ）得到的光譜因子比用woods - saxon勢v _ （ ws ） （ r ）的結果要好，它不僅能適用於彈性散射，且對敲出反應也能得出比較好的結果；集團的敲出反應是集團表面局域性的表現：在中低能的入射條件下，扭曲效應不能忽略，但入射能量較高時，扭曲效應影響較小，可以用平面波沖量近似的方法。
  5. The effects of poly ( vinyl alcohol ) ( pva ), poly ( vinylpyrrolidone ) ( pvp ), sodium alginate ( sa - na ) and poly ( sodium acrylate ) ( pa - na ), blended with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose ( cmc ) respectively, on the suspension stability of graphite were studied

    由於pva 、 pvp大分子的熵彈性和滲透壓效應，能改善懸浮液穩定性。 sa - na 、 pa - na還具有靜電排斥的機理，因此，比pva 、 pvp更能顯著地改善石墨懸浮液的分散性與穩定性。
  6. By studying the effect on the current response, we find elastic scattering can destroy the resonant peaks, make these peaks become wide and flat, which is in agreement with the experiment results

    研究電流響應時，發現彈性散射有破壞電流共振峰的效應，使電流共振峰有消平和弱化的趨勢，這與實驗事實是相一致的。
  7. ( 2 ) on the basis of continuity equation, momentum conservation equation, energy conservation equation, and substantial equation, coupled thm governing equations are derivated with giving up the assumption of local thermal equilibrium, adopting thermal elasto - plastic constitutive relation, taking the effect of temperature gradient on groundwater seepage ( analogous to soret diffusion ) and the effect of viscous dissipation of groundwater on temperature field of rock mass into account

    （ 2 ）根據連續性方程、線動量平衡方程和能量守恆方程以及相應的物性方程推導了飽和巖體溫度場-滲流場-變形場三場耦合作用控制方程組。在推導控制方程組時舍棄了「局部熱平衡」假設，採用了熱彈塑性本構關系，考慮了溫度梯度對地下水滲流的影響（類soret效應）以及地下水的粘性耗散對巖體溫度場的影響。
  8. Analytical solution was obtained for one - dimensional large - strain and non - linear consolidation of single - layered soil under time - dependent loading on the basis of some simplifications. meanwhile, semi - analytical method was proposed for solving more complicated consolidation problem and corresponding computer code was developed for one - dimensional large - strain consolidation analyses, in which, complicated factors such as selfweight, non - linear and rheological properties of soft soils can be all taken into consideration. the correctness of the method and that of the code were verificated through comparing the results with those obtained from available analytical solutions

    然後根據離散和解析相結合的原則，利用已有的成層地基一維線彈性固結解析解，建立了能求解復雜一維固結問題的半解析方法，編制了相應的能綜合考慮土的非線性、流變、成層性、自重以及變荷載等復雜因素的軟粘土一維大應變固結計算程序，並通過與已有各種解析解的比較對半解析法及其程序的正確性和有效性進行了驗證。
  9. To ensure the safety of the dam and provide the technology for the decision during the process of construction and store water. in this article, the elastic - plastic stress - deformation of dam is calculated and the consolidation is analyzed. including the rock - fill dam, the stress and deformation distribution of cut - off wall, the deformation of sloping core, the incresment and subduction of pore water pressure and the effective stress situation calculation

    為確保大壩安全，並為大壩施工期和蓄水期運行決策提供必要的技術支持，本論文根據上壩土料的應力一應變一強度特性、滲透和固結等特性，對壩體進行了彈塑性應力變形計算和固結分析，包括大壩堆石體、防滲墻的應力及變形分佈和斜心墻的變形、孔隙水壓力增長及消散和有效應力狀態計算等。
  10. Furthermore using the variation principle in the elasticity, the wave - motion equation is derived in the finite deformation elastic thin rod with viscous and transverse inertia effects, and the characteristic curves and their characteristic relations are obtained by characteristic line method, and the influence of viscous and geometrical - dispersive effects on the propagation of wave is analyzed

    再利用彈性力學中的變分原理，導出了同時計及粘性和橫向慣性效應時的彈性細桿的幾何非線性波的波動方程，用特徵線法得到它的特徵線和特徵線上的相容關系，分析了粘性耗散和幾何彌散效應對波的傳播速度的影響。
  11. When calculating it, the foundation effectness is taken in the controlling differential equation of thick - plate on the elastic foundation, general first the base solveness of the equation is derived by flouier integeral and 8 - function., then the boundary integeral equation is created by image work theory, finally discret the boundary and the algebraic equation iscreated

    在計算彈性地基板時把地基效應歸併到彈性地基上中厚板彎曲問題的控制微分方程中。利用廣義傅立葉積分和狄拉克函數性質推導出該方程的基本解，繼而利用虛功原理建立邊界積分方程。通過邊界離散，建立代數方程。
  12. Axis mortar scatter reduced marginally to account for its extra range. angle drops from 10 to 9, distance _ scatter drops from 12 to 10

    國防軍迫擊炮的散彈效果小幅改動以適應其增加的射程。散彈角度由10度降低到9度，最遠處散彈范圍由12米降低到10米。
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