整勞動力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhěngláodònglì]
整勞動力
英文
full labour force-
An example would be corn maize expressing a protein to control corn borer, often referred to as bt corn. in the case of herbicide - tolerant crops, the plant itself does not have pest control properties but is made to resist a chemical that would normally kill it
隨著我們進一步邁向真正全球化、整合化的經濟，隨著資本變得比勞動力更具流動性，我們有理由可以擔心：各家公司會利用這更大的流動性，在相互競爭的管轄權之間操縱圖利。Different measures should be taken in different stages : consolidation and improvement in primary schools, compulsory education in junior middle schools. we should broaden scale of running schools, rearrange school layouts reasonably, use both putonghua and leye dialect to teach based on " 16 words " policy, improve teachers " quality and further skills training by making good use of extra labor power. through the measures mentioned above, zhuang nationality children in leye county will show other people a new look which is completely different from what they used to be
為了整體素質的提高，首先要形成現代民族觀念，學好母語，掌握好漢語，這樣才能發展民族文化，弘揚民族精神；其次要海納百川，以開放的心態吸納其他民族及國外先進文化；最後，要大力發展教育事業，建立終身教育體系，小學階段遵循鞏固提高方針，初中階段盡快「普九氣適當擴大初中和高中的辦學規模，調整小學和初中學校布局，根據雙語教學的「十六字」方針以樂業縣壯語來進行雙語教學，普通教育和職業教育都要提高師資素質，職業技術教育著眼于農業、特色綠色經濟作物及剩餘勞動力轉移進行培訓。The integration is significant for the adjustment of the structure of dualistic economy, which results in a situation of virtuously mutual development between towns and rural areas and between the three industries, by promoting the circulating of all kinds of elements transregionally and beyond the trade boundaries so as to enlarge the population in towns by transferring the abundance of labors in rural areas, changing of growing ways, raising the labor productivity, and making the structure of the first industry optimized and the other two industries developed
兩者融合對調整舊的城鄉二元經濟結構有著積極的意義，有力促進了城鄉之間各類要素的跨地域、跨行業流轉，逐步減少農村人口，轉移農村剩餘勞動力，增加城鎮人口，轉變生產增長方式，提高勞動生產率，優化第一產業結構，促進第二、三產業的發展，形成城鄉之間、三次產業之間的良性互動發展的局面。It also analyzes the history and the present situation of the shift in village in this part. in the fourth part, i establish employment elastic time series model to analyze the ability of absorbing labor. finally, some supporting stratagems are proposed to promote village surplus labor shift, to adjusts the employment structure and to optimize the industrial structure
第三部分用特化系數考察江蘇各區域的勞動力分佈情況，並分析了江蘇農村剩餘勞動力轉移的歷史和現狀，以及存在的問題;第四部分建立就業彈性的時間序列模型，對非農產業的勞動力吸納能力進行定量分析，並對非農產業內部具體產業的勞動力吸納能力作了比較;最後，把區域空間結構發展模式與江蘇經濟發展的具體特徵融合到一起，提出轉移江蘇農村剩餘勞動力以調整就業結構，並促進產業結構結構優化和經濟協調發展的政策建議。This paper systematically analyzed and studied the impliment effect of the conversion of cropland to forest in chifeng. the results show that it can improve ecology environment, and promote agricultural production structure and its internal farming and animal husbandry structure, and it also improve the quality of farmland and grain yield per unit, transfer of rural surplus labor, increase income of farmers and herdsmen promote the farming and animal husbandry industrdialization and achieve the overall socio - economic development
本文通過對赤峰市退耕還林（草）工程實施效果分析表明:該項工程在一定程度上改善了生態環境，促進了農業產業結構及其內部種植業結構、畜牧業結構的調整與優化，推動了農牧業產業化經營及社會經濟的整體發展，有利於提高糧食單產、轉移農村剩餘勞動力、增加農牧民經濟收入。Land redistribution reduces the tenure security, but it facilitated labor migration ( yao, 2002 ) and increases the supply of the land in land rental markets
土地調整雖然降低了農戶對地權穩定性的預期，但是它促進了農村勞動力的外出流動（ yao ， 2002 ） ，增加了農地使用權市場中的供給。The recruitment of an enterprise has to observe the instructive planning and cannot be adjusted according to the demand of production
企業用工是按指令性計劃，無法根據生產需要對勞動力需求進行調整。Chapter 2 is " review in the perspective of history ", it analysis the history progress and the basic law evolved in the chinese farmland institution, it indicates that the population pressure is the basic motive to drive the transition of the chinese farmland institutions. the population pressure would inevitably cause social crisis if rural labor can not be transferred completely, and finally leads compulsive population decrease through the dynasty change
第2章「歷史視角的回顧」著重分析中國農地制度演進的歷史進程和基本規律，指出人口壓力是推動中國農地制度變遷的基本動力，如果不能實現農村勞動力的有效轉移，人口壓力必然導致社會危機，並以「改朝換代」式的大動蕩實現人口數量的強制性（災難性）調整。The necessary measures to solve the problem of labour power are organizing mutual - aid groups and ploughing teams and mobilizing and encouraging the whole rural population to help during the busy spring and summer ploughing seasons
而勞動互助社和耕田隊的組織，在春耕夏耕等重要季節我們對于整個農村民眾的動員和督促，則是解決勞動力問題的必要的方法。That is a vital problem for it. basing on the above background, this paper makes focus on researches on the development planning and management of siergou oil port district as follows : the plans of function exploring, productivity layout adjustment, cargo organization and marketing ; out the plans of labor / personnel resources and management ; the plans of capital operation ; the plans of management creativity
基於上述背景，本文對寺兒溝油港發展規劃與管理問題進行了如下幾方面研究：提出了油港功能開發及生產布局調整規劃：貨源組織和市場營銷規劃等；提出了勞動力資源開發與管理規劃和人才資源開發與管理規劃；提出資本運營分三步走的規劃設想；提出了管理創新規劃具體內容。The technique market is the most important components of the socialism market system in our country. it combines with material market, finance market, labor market and information market, which forms a integrated market system and has precursory motive in constructing market system of our country
技術市場是我國社會主義市場體系的重要組成部分，它與物質市場、金融市場、勞動力市場、信息市場等要素有機結合，形成一個完整的市場體系，並在我國市場體系建設中具有先導作用。Labor market is an important and determinant part in the market system as a whole as well as in socialist market
勞動力市場是整個市場體系中具有決定意義的重要組成部分，社會主義市場體系也不例外。And then, thesis explicates the reasons of the difference from five aspects including natural resource, area conditions, labor conditions, technical conditions and industry structure. furthermore, the thesis points out that the sustainable utilization of natural resource, the adjustment of labor structure, improvement of labor qualities, the employment of advanced science and technology and reasonable industry structure are critical to the improvement of rural economy ' s integral, power and comprehensive competition. at last, this thesis puts forwards a series of policies and countermeasures, such as accelerating urbanization of villages of villages to develop increasing pole, enchanting agricultural, industrialization to strengthen the industry foundation, improving the help and development policies to the poor to strengthen the district economic cooperation and the coordination effect by decreasing the limits of the poor, and so on, which can encourage each area display its advantage and supply what the other needs and make the rural economy coordinated and commonly flourishing
根據分析結果將11個市劃分為省內發達區域、中等發達區域和不發達區域三種類型，將138個縣（市）劃分為由高到低七個等級；對差異產生的原因從自然資源、區位條件、勞動力條件、技術條件、產業結構等五個方面進行了系統探討；並從更深層次上指出，土地等自然資源的可持續利用，勞動力構成優化、素質提高，先進科學技術的適用，產業結構的合理布局等對農村經濟的整體實力和綜合競爭力的提高起決定性的作用；最後，在河北省農村經濟協調發展的角度，提出了「因地制宜，揚長避短；優勢互補，共同發展」的指導思想和「鼓勵先進，鞭策后勁；區域聯動，全面協調」的基本原則，並進一步提出了加大小城建設? ?培養增長極，推進農業產業化經營? ?強化產業基礎，改善扶貧開發政策? ?降低后勁制約以及加強區域經濟聯合? ?增強協調效應等綜合措施。Industrial restructuring in the direction and focus are : first, the consolidation and strengthening the position of agriculture as the foundation to accelerate transformation of traditional agriculture into modern agriculture ; second, the strengthening of energy, transportation, water and information infrastructure and enhance the economic and social development support capabilities ; third, revitalization of the equipment manufacturing industry is to focus on the development of advanced manufacturing, and play its important role in supporting economic development ; fourth, speeding up the development of high - tech industry, and further to enhance the high - tech industry to drive economic growth ; fifth is to increase the proportion of the service industry for optimizing the structure of the services sector, to promote the rapid development of a comprehensive services ; sixth, to develop economic cycle for resource conservation and environmental friendly building - based society so as to achieve economic growth and population, resources and environmental coordination ; seventh, optimizing industrial structure, and the adjustment of the regional industrial layout ; eighth, implementing mutually beneficial win - win strategy of opening up, to raise the level of opening up and promote domestic upgrading of the industrial structure
其次，本文分析了國內外產業結構調整和發展的現狀，深刻展示了以美國、德國以及韓國為代表的先進國家的產業結構調整經驗及其發展現狀，高度概括了它們的一般性特徵，並論述了其對我國以及山東省產業結構調整的借鑒意義和啟示。客觀全面地分析了山東省產業結構發展現狀，找出了影響山東省經濟發展的因素，深入揭示了其發展過程中存在的如產業構成不合理、私營經濟發展不夠、地區間經濟發展不平衡、人口和勞動力素質不高、對自然資源開發過度、水資源嚴重短缺等問題。最後，針對性地提出了加快產業結構的調整優化，大力發展高新技術產業，加快個體私營經濟的發展，發展地區經濟，同時，珍惜資源，保護好環境等對策建議。Including actuality evaluation, environmental identification analysis, dynamic harmonious analysis, dynamic simulation analysis and policy decision putting into optimization scheme. the results showed as follows. 1, in the current agricultural production structure, output value of animal husbandry and crop planting occupy 93. 4 % of agricultural total output value, and forestry and fishery do not get fully reasonably develop ; the wild economic vegetables and fruits resources and water resources etc, are the superiority environment factors of agriculture development of this area, and the slope farmland and service system etc, are limited environment factors, and the science - technology and labor quality etc, are potential environment factors ; there exists some problems in the agricultural production system, for example, single productive constitution do n ' t correspond with varieties of resources, rich plant resources exploitation scarcity and economical crop development lag
本文選擇四川盆周山區這一特定地貌區域作為研究對象，以滎經縣為代表研究了該區農業生產結構的優化調整，包括農業生產系統的現有結構評價、環境辨識分析、動態協調分析、動態模擬評價分析和實施優化方案的決策建議，結果表明： 1 、滎經現有結構為以畜牧業和種植業並重的豬糧為主的農業生產結構，二者產值占農業總產值的93 . 4 ，林業、漁業未得到充分合理發展；野生經濟菜果資源、水資源等為該區農業發展的優勢環境因子，坡耕地、服務體系等為限制環境因子，科技、勞動力素質等為潛力環境因子；同時該區農業生產系統存在著生產結構的單一性與資源多樣性的利用不協調、豐富的植物資源開發不足、經濟作物發展滯后等問題。This thesis also attempts to phase the restructuring endeavor into 4 stages, one in which the supply - demand balance should be adjusted through quality promotion, one when the competitive edge should be sharpened by realizing the comparative advantages though crop zone development, the agribusiness promotion stage focusing on the vertical integration of the production, processing and marketing and the coordinated rural - urban growth period characterized by the rise of the urbanization level, the free move of surplus labors, and the booming of the service industry in rural areas
並對農業結構調整的主要階段進行了劃分：即以提高農產品質量為重點，調整供求關系階段：以優化區域布局為重點，充分發揮比較優勢，提高農業競爭力階段；以發展農產品加工業，形成產加銷一體化為重點，促進農業產業升級階段；以農村城鎮化和農村第三產業快速發展為依託，加快轉移農村勞動力，促進城鄉經濟協調發展階段。The desired competitive pay position in relation to a specified group of other companies or the employment market as a whole, defining whether average salaries should be equal to higher or lower than the salaries paid by the comparison groups, and by how much
相對于其他公司某類雇員或整個勞動力市場而言，最理想且具競爭力的薪酬定位。薪酬策略規定平均薪酬應相等於高於或低於比較對象的薪酬，以及其差距，例如中位數薪酬策略或第The usage quantity of chemical fertilizer and diesel 0 : 1take the first place in our province, the effective irrigated area is ninety percent of the cultivated area with the development of the economy and the improvement of the quality of the people who are engaged in agriculture, the agricultural production also changes : one aspect is the number of the labours who are engaged in agricultural prosecution is decreasing year by year. the labours of the rural areas are liberated from farming step by step and more and more labours take up the third industries and processing industries of the agricultural products and so on. the agricultural production calls for saving cost, racing against time and decreasing consumption. the other aspect is the quality of the people who are engaged in the agricultural production has some changes, that is the number of the labours whose ages are below 25 is
隨著經濟的發展和從業人員素質的提高農業生產也發生了變化，一方面人力投入糧食生產的比例在逐年下降，從事農業生產的農村勞動力逐年縮少，農村勞動力逐步從農業勞作中解放出來，走向農村第三產業和農產品加工行業等等，農業生產也隨時要求實現節本、爭時、減耗;同時，農業生產中一家一戶小規模生產經營方式和產業結構調整帶來的「插花地」的種植模式，使常規的保護性耕作措施不能完全適應現代農村農業生產的實際需要，結合秸稈還田以耙耕或旋耕代替傳統的鏵式犁翻耕是當前農業生產最為適宜的耕作方式。In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result
本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。Overally the ecology observes natural force, labor force, and the inner synthesis of eco - restriction ; on the dimension of systematism the productive force is the internal restraint that ecosystem brings to labor productive force ; and the history of productive force development denotes that its development is dialectical course of labor force and natural force
生態學視閾從整體性上考察了自然力、勞動力和生態制約性的內在綜合；從系統論維度而言，生態型生產力是生態機制對勞動生產力的內在制約；生產力的發展歷史表明了生產力的發展是勞動力與自然力的辨證過程。分享友人