斷層破碎的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duàncéngpòsuìde]
斷層破碎的 英文
fault-fragmented
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 破 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完整的東西受到損傷） be broken; be damaged 2 （使損壞） break; break down; damage 3 （使...
  • 碎 : 動詞[書面語] （觸; 撞） strike; bump
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 斷層 : fault; slip; slicle; fracture; dislocation
  • 破碎 : 1. （破成碎塊的; 零碎的） tattered; broken 2. （使破成碎塊） smash [break] sth. to pieces; crush
  1. The fault controlled the magmatism and metallization relevant to the contact zone, and deformed successively and produced cataclastic rocks and two sets of joints ; the second stage was from late cretaceous to eocene. the fault zone deformed right - laterally under ne - sw striking transtention, and new joints zone was produced at the end of the two main faults because of local stress concentration. the fault produced inchoative cataclastic rocks, and two sets of typical joints in plutons ; the third stage of deformation was relatively faint and only a little of microcracks was produced and infilled with vei ns in the deformed rocks, which was during the himalayan movement

    其後的繼承性活動在斷裂帶內形成碎裂程度最強達到碎裂巖的碎裂巖系列構造巖，變形帶兩側發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理；第二次在晚白堊世?始新世，斷裂在北東?南西向近水平擠壓作用下右行張扭性活動，斷裂帶兩主斷裂在斜列重疊的端部由於局部應力集中進一步擴展形成節理帶，而斷裂在巖體區也發育兩組典型的共軛剪節理，斷裂內形成初碎裂巖為主的構造巖；第三次是喜山期以西側抬升、東側下降的強烈升降為主的活動，在基巖中，主斷層兩側圍巖出現微破裂。
  2. The author suggests that the three lithosphere - scale faults, lancangjiang fault, jinshanjiang - ailaoshan fault and axis fault in the middle of the basin, are the main geological structures that control the formation of basin, magmatism and metallogenic congregate district. the anticline structure with an axis of triassic strata and the related fault system within the basin, and gonglang arch - shaped folding structure in the south of the basin are the geological structure controlling the formation of ore fields. junctions of two or more faults with different orientation, interlayer cataclastic structural zone and oxidation - reduction ( redox ) boundary were the favorable position for the formation of ore bodies

    認為瀾滄江斷裂、金沙江-哀牢山斷裂及盆地中軸斷裂這三條巖石圈斷裂是主要的控盆-控巖（巖漿巖）構造及礦集區尺度的控礦構造；盆地中以三疊系為軸的背斜構造及相關的斷裂系統、盆地西南緣公郎弧形構造等是礦田尺度的控礦構造；多組斷裂的交叉、層間破碎帶及地層柱中的氧化還原界面是形成礦體的有利部位。
  3. Ground tensile deformation and asymmetry sedimentation are caused by slow creepage of faultage fracture zone, which brings great damage effects to ground buildings

    斷層破碎帶的緩慢蠕動將引起地面的拉張變形或不均勻沉降，對地面建築物有巨大的破壞作用。
  4. ( 2 ) taking the geology analysis as main way and combining the pre - test, predicating the tunnel ' s main geology condition ( rock quality, surrounding rock classification, long - wide joint, fault, ground water, crustal stress ), and predicating the main potential disaster ( collapse, breaking water, rockburst, large deformation ) ( 3 ) employing the stress test result and inverse analysis of the stress field, finding out the crustal stress " s distributing rule along the tunnel axes section : the highest crustal stress is 24mpa near the deepest spot, and predicting that the k2 + 260 ~ k3 + 000 likely to be the high crustal stress segment for this tunnel

    通過地質分析、類比分析、監控量測、數值模擬、神經網路等方法，對鷓鴣山隧道潛在的主要地質災害（塌方、涌水、巖爆和大變形）進行了預測預報（ 3 ）在現場地應力測試成果的基礎上，運用數值計算進行應力場反演，基本查明了沿隧道軸線剖面的地應力分佈規律：地應力量級在最大埋深附近達到最大值24mpa ，並預測k2 + 260 k3 + 000段將很可能成為鷓鴣山隧道的高地應力段。 （ 4 ）塌方往往與斷層破碎帶及千枚巖相聯系。
  5. The results show that the process of concrete sawing with diamond tools is that the impact of diamond sawblade induces the rupture and break of concrete surface layer during high speed sawing ; cement and carpolite become micro chips by the cutting of diamond grits ; steel fiber and steel wire are broken by plastic deformation or pulled out by forces

    結果表明：金剛石鋸片鋸切混凝土的過程表現為高速據切過程中金剛石據片的沖擊引起混凝土表層斷裂破碎，水泥石子等在切削區內層受到金剛石磨粒的微切削作用形成粉屑，以及鋼纖維和鋼絲發生金屬塑性變形斷裂或被拔拉而斷裂的過程。
  6. A brief introduction is given to the treatment of the zeya dam foundation, principles of seepage control and design of the concrete face rockfill dam of the zeya reservoir. as for the excavation of the sand - gravel zones, except the toe slab and its 1 / 9 bottom width down stream, the alluvial layers are excavated to the micro - weathered rocks, while the other sections remain unexcavated. regarding to the treatment of the fracture zones, concrete filling is used for the toe slabs and semi - permeable materials are used for other section. according to the construction characteristics, a filter is placed in the down stream embankment foot. to improve the integrity of the dam foundation and anti - seepage capability consolidation grouting and curtain grouting are adopted. as a result safety, economic benefit, convenience in construction and good performace are achieved

    簡要論述澤雅水庫面板堆石壩壩基處理和防滲的原則及設計要點.趾板基礎和堆石體各區砂礫石基礎開挖，除趾板與其下游1 / 9底寬范圍以及壩腳挖除沖積層至弱風化（局部微風化）基巖外，其餘部分均予以保留.斷層破碎帶處理，趾板部位採用混凝土塞，其它部位採用半透水料置換，並根據本工程特點在下游壩腳加設了反濾層.為提高壩基的整體性和防滲性能，對趾板進行了固結和帷幕灌漿.達到了安全、經濟、便於施工的目的，運行情況良好，可為面板堆石壩的設計和研究提供參考與借鑒
  7. On the application of curtain reinforcement technology in the construction of tunnel crushed zone

    帷幕注漿施工技術在隧道斷層破碎帶的應用
  8. Alkali basite, which came from upper mantle or lower crust, invaded through those structure, which not only bring cu et al mineralizing elements, but also the most important is that thermal energy. it cycled the formation water ( yinmin fonnation and luoxue formation ), and form alkali - rich, middle - high temperature and salinity fluid mixed with alkali - rich magmatic water. there were high rate of percolation and well voidage in the contact zone between yinmin purple stratum and yinmin rubblerocks, which is in favor of the transposition and mineralization of minerogenetic fluids

    因此，總結東川稀礦山式銅礦成礦模式為沉積（ fe 、 cu ） ?熱液疊加（ cu ）改造：晉寧-澄江期，小江深大斷裂發生走滑運動，在東川礦區造成右行旋扭及其派生構造，形成「 z 」字形落因破碎帶，同時來自深源（下地殼或上地幔）堿基性巖漿侵入，不僅帶來了大量cu等成礦物質，更重要的是提供了熱源，促使地層水（落雪組白雲巖和因民組紫色層）循環，與富堿（ na和k ）巖漿水混合，形成富堿中高溫高鹽度流體。
  9. Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc

    應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基，地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程，可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度，可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。
  10. With practical engineering examples, this paper describes the application of gpr to engineering investigation of such harmful geological structures as karst, faults and fractures

    摘要結合貴州福泉下翁溪水庫、芙蓉江沙阡電站、冗各電站3個工程實例，介紹探地雷達勘探在巖溶、斷層破碎帶等不良地質構造勘察方面的應用。
  11. The paper makes out comprehensive evaluation of under pressure mining of mining area through the below aspects : analysising water - resisting layer ' s occurrence geologic features, physical and mechanical property and stability of duancun - leigou bauxite deposit ; researching of confined aquifer ' s hydrogeology features, fault fracture zone and its transmissivity of cambrian - ordovician limestone ; combining calculation of thickness quantitative index of safe water - resisting layer and etc

    摘要通過對段村雷溝鋁土礦隔水層賦存地質特點、物理力學性質及其穩定性分析和寒武奧陶系灰巖承壓含水層水文地質特徵、斷層破碎帶及其導水性的研究，結合安全隔水層厚度量化指標的計算等，對礦區帶壓開采做出綜合評價。
  12. Under the combined effect of northeast, near east - west, near south - north and northern northeast faults, dujiatai formation of this area was severely fragmented, forming series of fault blocks and faulted noses

    錯綜復雜的斷層使該區構造變的極為破碎，構造形態主要為多條斷層共同作用形成的斷塊及斷鼻。
  13. Concerning the construction of the shallow cover and the special shallow cover in the tunnel under the special geology conditions, the principle of " to stabilize the slopes with protecting arch ; to strengthen the earth with the pipe - shield support grouting ; to dig a hole shallowly ; to blast slightly ; to use strong supporting structure. " has been adopted to enter the tunnel safely ; in terms of the broken belt, the effective actions such as the pipe - shield support grouting, strengthening the surrounding rock in advance with advanced bolt and steel grids, and so on, are taken to pass the poor conditioned part smoothly

    對于特殊地質中的淺理、特淺埋進洞的施工，堅持「護拱穩定邊仰坡，大管棚注漿加固土體，淺打眼、弱爆破、強支護」的原則，做到安全進洞；對于斷層破碎帶，則採取了管棚注漿，超前錨桿預先加固圍巖並結合鋼格柵支撐等有力措施，順利通過了不良地段。
  14. Bolt shotcreting steel mesh combined support system applied to broken zone of fault

    錨噴網聯合支護在斷層破碎帶中的應用
  15. Fault fracture zones often form in active fault zones and appear as long extension with stable trending, they are jointly controlled by active faulting, underground water concentration and freezing expansion

    斷層裂縫沿斷層破碎帶定向分佈，產狀穩定，成群產出，與斷層活動、地下水運移、不均勻凍脹存在密切的關系，是構造變形與融凍變形聯合、內外動力耦合產生的復合成因地裂縫。
  16. According to several engineering examples, this paper has probed and contrasted quantitatively the effect of chemical grouting. based on longyang canyon and lijia canyon, the author has concluded that chemical grouting attained satisfactory effect on strengthening fault so long as choose suitable grout ratio. based on wanjiazhai engineering ^ the author has assayed the cause that the effect was n ' t reasonable, that has the order before grouting and quantity during grouting etc. therefore, some reasonable proposals have been tabled in relations to the grouting methods and quantity methods

    針對龍羊峽、李家峽兩個工程實例的對比研究得到結論，只要選擇合適的漿液配比，化學灌漿對斷層破碎帶的加固是可以取得令人滿意的效果的；針對萬家寨工程的研究，對其效果不理想的情況，分析了其出現的原因主要可能是由於其灌漿前處理進行的順序及施工質量等，進而對以後的灌漿方法、施工方法等做一些合理化建議。
  17. Engineering disaster of faultage fracture zone is a subject of extreme complication and momentously economic implications. how to construct projects and sustain its stability economically and effectively in such geological circumstance is always a problem fuzzing many experts in rock mechanics and engineering geology

    斷層破碎帶的工程災害是個極為復雜且具有重大經濟意義的課題，如何才能做到經濟有效地在這類地質環境中進行工程建設並維持其穩定性，一直是困擾廣大巖土力學和工程地質工作者的一個難題。
  18. The present paper has recounted the application of the combined sound wave velocity - lateral pressure test method as well as some examples of its fault shattered zones

    摘要介紹波速旁壓聯合測試方法及其在斷層破碎帶勘察中的應用實例。
  19. ( 4 ) the collapse often involves with the fault and the phyllite. fault ' s strength parameter is very low, and the phyllite is liable soften to the water

    斷層破碎帶巖體力學性能極差，千枚巖遇水易軟化，這些地段發生的塌方往往是支護不及時或支護不力造成的。
  20. This paper discusses the treatment technique for highway tunnel in fault rupture zone during construction with new austrian tunneling method

    摘要結合工程實例，探討山區公路隧道新奧法施工中地質斷層破碎帶的處理技術。
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