斷開方法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [duànkāifāngfǎ]
斷開方法 英文
turn off method
  • 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分成段） break; snap 2 （斷絕;隔斷） break off; cut off; stop 3 （戒除） give up; abstai...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 斷開 : break; discon; disconnect; disconnection; interrupt; off; open; opening; switch off; throw off; t...
  • 方法 : method; means; way; technique; process; procedure; plan; device; recipe; fashion; tool; maneuver
  1. In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements

    本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象，選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計，在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型，運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律，編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素，取消許多影響準確性的假設，因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律，得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外，本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析，在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后，運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力，計算出上下球鉸的約束反力，並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。
  2. Based on the contrast with other method, the way " frame + rule " is choused to store the knowledge. directing against the characteristic, put forward positive and negative to the tactics of mixing reasoning. at last adopting the thought of the soft project, the modularized and open system of hydraulic turbine group is realized by delphi 6, which is an object - oriented language

    在本文中，研究了水輪機組的狀態監測和故障診斷整個系統，闡明了系統主要內容和總體框架，並著重研究了作為專家系統核心的知識庫及管理系統的構建方法，在比較的基礎上採用了「框架+規則」的組合存儲方法，並且針對特點提出了正反向混合推理的策略，最後採用軟體工程的思想，用delphi6 . 0編程實現了具有模塊化和開放式的水輪機組的故障診斷專家系統。
  3. They establish gradually the status of market subject in the course of joining international division of labor and competition with other countries for world market subject. for export performance of enterprise, evaluation only by the earn foreign exchange through exports is contretemps, which need to review by the angle of modern enterprise. so, how to evaluate export performance and establish export performance evaluation system become important

    傳統外貿企業的發展，也從改革開放前的壟斷經營到目前與外資企業、民營企業三分天下的格局，各自都逐漸確立了其在參與國際分工和國際貿易競爭中的微觀主體地位。對企業的出口績效，以前那種單純的以出口創匯為指標來評價的方法顯然已經不合時宜，需要從現代企業市場主體的角度來重新加以審視。
  4. At present, however, there is still no convincible wags to mine transportation vechile scheduling, for all mathematical means we have is limited in solving this problem, and instructing science theory is wanted. in order to solve these problems, we usually with the help of heuristic method for decision - making and judgement - making in mine transportation vechile scheduling, so the development and invention of intelligence compute software is desperately needed

    礦山運輸車輛調度過程復雜多變，現有的數學方法在解決此問題時還很不完善，缺乏科學的理論作指導。這些問題的解決，往往需要用啟發式方法（ heuristicmethod ）作出決策和判斷，這就有賴于智能計算軟體的開發和研製。
  5. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  6. This unevenly location of fdi and it ' s fluctuate trend affected the balanceable development of regional economy profoundly. based on the international capital flows and the economic facts of fdi flowing into china, this paper establishes an analytic framework with international economics and regional economics, then analyzes the effect of fdi on regional economic growth and in the end put forward the regional policy advice which would stimulate foreign investments inflowing into china

    本文以經濟全球化趨勢下的國際資本流動和改革開放的經濟現實為背景，借鑒新制度經濟學和新古典經濟學分析方法，建立了國際經濟學、區域經濟學和發展經濟學的分析框架，理論分析與實證研究相結合，重點運用數理統計方法和計量經濟模型，利用時間序列和橫斷面數據對fdi對我國區域經濟增長的影響進行了全面分析，並提出了引進外資的區域政策建議。
  7. Therefore, this dissertation based on the pre - research defense projects of “ research on longevous service and high reliability of satellite ” of the national tenth - five - year plan, study the method of uncertainty inference, and the application of rough set theory in the development of the satellite fault diagnosis system, the main content of this dissertation is as follows : first, this paper incorporate the status in quo of the technology of fault detecting and diagnosis and the artificial intelligence ( ai ), realize the newest trend of the technology of fault detecting and diagnosis is that using the technology of artificial intelligence to solve the certainty and uncertainty problem in the actual engineering area

    為此，本文以國家武器裝備「十五」預研「衛星長壽命高可靠技術」研究項目為背景，研究不確定性推理理論中的粗糙集理論在衛星故障檢測和診斷中的應用，並開發相應的系統。主要研究內容包含以下幾個方面:論文首先結合故障診斷技術及人工智慧技術的發展現狀，明確了故障診斷的發展方向是使用人工智慧的最新研究成果去解決實際應用中更為常見的各種確定和不確定問題。分析了解決不確定推理技術的主要方法及各自的原理並進行了比較。
  8. The thesis has studied signal analyse methods of diagnosis technology and the composing of monitored and diagnosis system by computer, particularized the whole process of the system development, include the process of the hardware choice and software composing

    本文研究了故障診斷技術的信號分析方法和計算機輔助監測與診斷系統的組成，詳細介紹了系統開發的全過程，包括硬體的選擇和軟體的編制。
  9. The detail is that starts from the fourth character image ( the middle of license plate ), centers it, and then segments every character seriatim to the direction of left and right. it makes full use of the feature of the image. the priori information of license plate does well with the character conglutination and character rupture and presents a nice pre - segment

    本文主要採用了引入先驗知識、垂直投影和最小包絡等方法從中間第四個字元開始，向左右兩邊進行逐一分割的方法，充分利用了圖像本身的特點，引進的先驗知識不受字元的粘連和斷裂的影響，有很好的預分割效果，最後的綜合分割效果較好，為字元的識別造好了準備。
  10. Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method

    目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者，腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管（充滿肝素鹽水）與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接，在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管，門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈，觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹，門靜脈壓力明顯升高，血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動，無泵門靜脈轉流開放后，腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉，門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平，血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點，具有良好的臨床效果
  11. This dissertation is chiefly act below work : ( 1 ) expatiating the equipments diagnosis technique development process and trend, putting forward the standpoint that giving systematical diagnosis to the mechanical and electrical equipment and expanding the technical application in equipment diagnosis, making it breakthrough the traditional application of maintaining etc. in equipments, still be used for improvement and development etc. s of new product ' s design ; ( 2 ) probing into vibration type and disposal method of vibration signal, the usual method of equipment condition recognition, the essential constitutes and development trend of observation and diagnosis system ; ( 3 ) introducing the development trend of domestic and international crusher and the distinguishing feature of double turnplate stike crusher which is a new product. according to the breakdown phenomenon in running process, establishing the fault tree and deducing every kind of foundation affairs resulting in fault ; ( 4 ) studying the calculation method of critical rotation speed

    本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）闡述了設備診斷技術的發展過程及發展趨勢，提出了應結合實際對機電設備進行系統診斷的新的技術思路，用實踐證明了應當拓寬設備診斷技術應用的范圍，使設備診斷技術既可以在設備管理和設備維修中得到應用，也可以用於新產品的設計改進及開發等； （ 2 ）探討了振動的類型及振動信號的處理方法，設備狀態識別常用的方法，監測與診斷系統的基本構成與發展趨勢； （ 3 ）介紹了國內外破碎機的發展趨勢，以及雙轉盤沖擊破碎機這一新產品的結構和特點，並根據試機過程中出現的故障，建立了故障樹，並導出了導致故障發生的各種基礎事件； （ 4 ）研究了臨界轉速的計算方法和原理，用傳遞矩陣法計算出了破碎機內轉盤的臨界轉速。
  12. Based on refering to a great quantity of domestic and international data, this dissertation puts forward the standpoint that giving systematical diagnosis to mechanical and electrical equipment with the double turnplate strike crusher as example. by means of calculating critical rotation speed of inner turnplate, theory foundation is offered to the crusher ' s improvement. based on actual situation of the crusher, a portable observation and diagnosis system has also been developed on the basis of virtual instruments

    本文在查閱大量國內外文獻的基礎上，以雙轉盤沖擊破碎機為實例，提出了機電設備系統診斷的技術思路；通過計算內轉盤臨界轉速，為破碎機的改進提供了理論依據和方法；結合破碎機的實際使用情況，開發了性價比較高的、基於虛擬儀器技術的破碎機監測系統。
  13. Methods : twenty - seven patients were diagnosed with pulmonary aspergilloma and underwent surgical treatment at national cheng - kung university hospital, between august 1988 and november 2003

    方法：從1988年8月到2003年11月，在國立成大醫院有27位病患被診斷為肺部菌瘤並接受開刀治療。
  14. The spatial mutual deformation back - analysis method brings an advanced solution for the analysis of the deep foundation pit stability and improves the level of construction informatization

    這為分析判斷深基坑開挖過程中的穩定性提供了一種更為先進的方法，並且提高了深基坑信息化施工技術水平。
  15. The features of aircraft flight line maintenance expert system were analyzed in this dissertation. decision fault tree ( dft ) based binary decision diagram ( bdd ) was presented, which applied in the expert system in combination with case based reasoning ( cbr )

    本文分析了飛機航線維護排故專家系統的特點，提出了基於二元決策圖的判定故障樹方法，並將該方法和基於事例推理的方法應用於專家系統的開發，給出了這兩種方法的集成診斷模型。
  16. Two nonlinear simulation methods are designed by curve fitting method and anfis which seem simply and right in the simulation experiment. based on the model different control strategies also were realized in detail such as chopped current control ( ccc ), angular position control ( apc ), amplitude - change ccc and pi control. a simple torque sharing function ( tsf ) method and a tsf controller were designed which decreases torque ripple effectively

    文章中還建立一種基於模糊神經網路的非線性模型，並對比分析了三種方法，模擬中確定了電機的最優開通關斷角，在此基礎上實現了電流斬波控制、角度位置控制、變幅值電流斬波控制以及分段雙閉環pi控制，模擬結果表明，它實現了電機的正常運行，很好的抑止了電機轉矩脈動，同時有效地降低了噪聲。
  17. For the circuit - breakers of rated voltage 252kv up, the synthetic test methods are introduced according now condition because of the limitation of the transformer short - circuit capacity. the correlative prescribes on switching line - charging current in gb / t1984 - 200x " alternating - current high - voltage circuit - breaker " are discussed according to the test results and theoretic analysis

    由於開合空載架空線路試驗對電源側的阻抗有明確的規定，這就要求試驗電源必須具有足夠大的短路容量，實驗室很難滿足要求，因此，一般對較高電壓等級的斷路器採用合成試驗方法，本文介紹了利用現有條件，對252kv以上電壓等級的斷路器採用合成試驗時的試驗線路。
  18. Based on the " research on the new method for rotating machine faults diagnosis based on independent component analysis " ( national nature science fund project, no : 50205025 ) and " study on the new method of corba - based distributed calculation tactics construction in remote condition monitoring and diagnosis " ( zhejiang province nature science fund project, no : 501061 ), this paper aimed to the rotating machinery faults diagnosis oriented time - frequency analysis. the emd - based basic theories and methods were studied ; to weaken the emd method ' s end effect, some new data extention means were proposed ; to improve the emd method ' s precision and efficiency, some new algorithms were proposed ; the emd based time - frequency analysis software was designed and developed ; a experiment system at the base of rotor test bed was built to study the ro tor faults diagnosis using the new time - frequency analysis method, then studed several typical faults

    本文結合「基於獨立分量分析的旋轉機械故障診斷新方法的研究」國家自然科學基金項目（ 50205025 ）和「基於corba分佈計算策略構建遠程監診的新方法研究」省自然科學基金項目（ 501061 ） ，以面向大型旋轉機械故障診斷的時頻分析為目標，研究了該方法的基本原理和演算法：針對其端點效應等不足，提出了新的數據延拓技術；針對emd演算法的精度和速度上的不足，提出了新的改進演算法；設計和開發了基於emd時頻分析的軟體系統；以模擬轉子實驗臺為基礎構建了實驗系統，並進行了實驗研究。
  19. Based on the " application on faults diagnosis of rotating machine in hidden markov models " ( national nature science fund project, no : 50075079 ), the hidden markov models ( hmms ) dynamic pattern recognition theories and methods are studied, then proposed the applications in faults diagnosis of rotating machine by hmm methods and developed the faults diagnosis software based on hmm

    本文以國家自然科學基金項目「基於隱markov模型的旋轉機械故障診斷新方法的研究」 （編號： 50075079 ）為基礎，提出的博士學位論文題目為「 hmm動態模式識別理論、方法以及在旋轉機械故障診斷中的應用」 。本文以大型旋轉機械為研究對象，研究了hmm動態模式識別理論與方法在旋轉機械故障診斷中的應用，開辟了旋轉機械計算機輔助故障診斷的新途徑。
  20. Along with the establishment of the information network for protective relaying and fault recorders, the plentiful recorded fault data lay a foundation for further diagnosis of the faults. according to the current operating situations of power systems and its evolution in the future, a new approach to carry out hierarchical fault diagnosis by using the collected messages is proposed

    本人根據電力系統目前的實際運行情況和今後的發展，提出一種利用採集信息進行分層故障診斷的方法。對于復雜故障情況下利用故障處理系統進行研究，提出了虛擬保護的診斷思想，並建立相應的面診斷模型，有效地彌補了利用開關、保護診斷的局限性。
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