方向性精度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fāngxiàngxìngjīngdù]
方向性精度
英文
directional accuracy- 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 精 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (經過提煉或挑選的) refined; picked; choice 2 (完美;最好) perfect; excellent 3 (細)...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 方向 : direction; orientation
- 精度 : precision; accuracy; degree of accuracy; precision accuracy; trueness
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And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。Abstract : propagation characteristics of r wave in a pavement structures are analysed in this paper. based on the propagation characteristics of r wave, the horizontal propagation wave is simulated by using r wave, the vertical propagation wave is also simulated by using body wave in calculating dynamic response of pavement structures. the availability and accuracy of dispersion curves measured by sasw in pavement structures is analysed by using the presented method used to calculate dynamic response
文摘:利用有限單元法分析了道路結構的r面波傳播特性:在深度方向上衰減較慢,傳播較深,波動性大.提出了在道路結構動力響應計算中,利用面波來模擬水平向傳播波,利用體波來模擬豎直向傳播波.通過算例來驗證該方法的可靠性和精確性,並利用這一動力響應計算方法分析了道路結構表面波測試中所獲彌散曲線的可靠性At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel
首先,系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素,及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性,並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據;其次,由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系,本論文經細致的理論分析,將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合,提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法,並改進了統計學中多因子(三個以上)方差分析法;再次,將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合,實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合,各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小;最後,明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式,即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用;另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。This thesis described fuel management system theory and system reliability design to set forth system fuel management general design thought. many technical details are discussed in the thesis such as : fuel quantity measurement, fuel mass character calculation, fuel density measurement, the accuracy of fuel quantity measurement, the optimum location of fuel gauge probes in the fuel tank. the author brings forward a new method which is based on the software of catia to calculate fuel mass character
本文對燃油管理系統的工作原理和可靠性設計等問題進行研究,以明晰燃油管理系統的總體設計思路;並對數字式燃油量測量、燃油質量特性計算、燃油密度測量、提高燃油量測量精度的措施、油箱油量傳感器安裝位置優化等具體技術展開研究;提出了一種基於catia軟體的燃油質量特性計算方法;論文最後探討了燃油管理系統的未來發展方向。In light of the elastic thin plate theory, the author induced equilibrium differential equation of bi - direction cellular slab, which was proved correct through analysis and comparison to result of ansys to with theoretical calculation. through the deflection and bending moment coefficient calculation of bi - direction cellular slab under various boundary conditions, the author brought forward the theory that the deflection of mid - span and bending moment coefficient calculation of mid - span and support of bi - direction cellular slab could be in accordance with solid plates ", which could satisfy the precision of engineering
本文根據彈性薄板理論,導出了雙向空腹板的平衡微分方程,並通過理論計算和通用有限元程序ansys結果對比,驗證了其正確性;通過對各類邊界條件下雙向空腹板撓度和彎矩系數的計算比較,本文提出:雙向空腹板跨中撓度及跨中、支座彎矩可使用本文空腹板剛度公式查找現有的實心板撓度彎矩系數表進行計算,完全能滿足工程精度要求。The chinese traditional humanism, which is carried out from the point of doing good turns, is characterized by moralism. but in the western world, there is a humanity tradition which is characterized by rationalism and carried out in the point of pursuing the truth
從「向善」方向展開的中國傳統人文精神以道德主義為特質,西方則有一個以理性主義為特質的人文傳統,它是西方人以「求真」維度觀照自我和世界的產物。Based on the principle of afm ’ s mechanism, with the needs of 6 - dof parallel robot with cubic millimeter movement space and nano - scale movement accuracy, and considering the openness, scope bound and reliability of the adjustment device, this paper build a super - exact device for the measurement of nona - scale surface
本論文在借鑒原子力顯微鏡原理的基礎上,結合具有立方厘米級工作空間、納米級運動解析度的6 - dof並聯工作臺的實際測量需要,綜合考慮了系統的開放性、掃描范圍和調節裝置的可靠性,研製了面向納米測量定位的高精度表面納米級形貌測量樣機。Dds951 series electronic single - phase electric meter is the most advanced static electronic meter in china. the meter designs use large - scale intergated circuit. high reliability step motor, it can the ac single - phase active energv voltage rating : 220v : frequency 50hz, positive and negative two directions and accumulates in one direction. the test singnal is isolated by phototransistor : it also has the function of anti - fraud, and indicates it s operation situation on flash light, so it could be managed very easy
Dds951單相電子電能表,是金雀儀表公司開發的新型電度表。該產品是採用規模專用集成電路,高可靠性步進電機等先進技術製造的國內最新電能試題新產品,用來計量額定電壓為220v ,頻率為50hz的交流單相有功電能,該產品能夠精確計量正負兩方向的有功電能,且以同一個方向累計。First, it was taken that a discuss about the effects of geometry parameters of each piezocrystal on direction parameters ( main lobe width, side lobe amplitude, elimination of grating lobes ), amplitude of ultrasonic pressure, element viberation pattern, mutual radiation among elements, efficient test regions, ability to keep accurate and near - field distance and so on. based on the direction of ultrasonic field in ulpa deduced by ourselves. in addition, on the base of integrating all kinds of factors, it was put forward that the principle and method for optimized design of geometry parameters of piezocrystals in ulpa transducer, and its design programme and interface were compiled
首先在推導超聲相控線陣換能器聲場的指向性的基礎上,就各個晶片幾何參數對指向性指標(主瓣寬度、旁瓣幅度、消除柵瓣) 、聲壓幅值、陣元振動模式、陣元間互輻射、有效檢測區域、精確控制能力、近場長度等方面的影響進行了論述,並在綜合各方面影響的基礎上,提出了晶片幾何參數優化設計的原則和方法,編寫了設計程序和界面。One of the most important advancements recently for electroglas has been in gaining greater control over the z direction of the wafer prober, which affects the accuracy and impact force of touchdowns on wafers and enables their customers to effectively test even the most recent types of delicate devices
其中伊智公司最近最重要的一個進步就是:實現了對于晶圓探針臺z方向的更大程度的控制,這直接影響到探針接觸晶圓的精確性和沖擊力,為客戶提供了高效率的測試;即使是最新型的精細器件。On the part of the design of nine - component thrust vector stand, an automatic hydraulic pressure original position calibration system, a scheme of original position calibration, and the great rigidity universal flexible combinatorial underprop are designed. by using the scheme of “ universal flexible combinatorial underprop plus software digital filter ”, the inherent frequency of test stand is improved, and the problem of test stand libration is solved. then, the resolving method of the disturbance between underprops of the moveable frame is proposed, and the disturbance revise equation is deduced
在推力矢量試車臺設計方面,設計了自動液壓原位校準系統、原位校準方案以及大剛度萬向柔性組合支撐;採用「萬向柔性組合支撐+軟體數字濾波」的方案,提高了試車臺動架的固有頻率,解決了試車臺動架的振動問題;提出了動架約束互擾問題的解決方法,推導了互擾修正方程;研究了九分力推力矢量測量誤差分析方法,並計算了推力矢量測量精度。Its main contributions include the following several aspects : firstly, the dissertation constructs the mathematic model of short baseline orientation determination using two geostationary satellites and analyses the applicable conditions of carrier phase interferometry. orientation determination precision is analysed in depth through both the conventional linearized method and monte - carlo computer simulation method, and the mathematical simulation results show that the linearized method has the shortcoming of fairly low elevation error analysis precision in high latitude area so as not to be very appropriate there. by analyzing the definite factors influencing orientation precision, the dissertation develops the concept of orientation dilution of precision, which uncovers the internal cause of exotic error behavior of bi - satellite orientation, and has important guiding significance for practical engineering applications
本文系統地研究了基於「北斗一號」衛星載波相位干涉測量原理實現地球靜止雙星定向的相關技術,主要研究成果包括以下幾方面:首先,建立了利用兩顆地球靜止軌道衛星進行短基線定向的數學模型,分析了載波相位干涉測量的適用條件;採用傳統的線性化解析法及蒙特卡洛隨機模擬法兩種途徑對雙星定向的精度進行了詳細分析,數學模擬結果表明在高緯度地區線性化解析法由於俯仰角誤差分析精度略有下降而不太適合;在分析定向精度確定性影響因素的基礎上,提出了雙星定向精度衰減因子odop的概念,揭示了雙星定向誤差特殊表現的內部機理,對實際工程應用具有重要的指導意義。The laser unit, because of its monochromaticity and small divergency, is used as sensor ’ s light source. devices and chips provided with high - speed responsing and processing capabilities are employed. as a result, the achieved uncertainty of time measuring is 125 ps, demonstrating an accuracy improvement in magnitude of an order
在設計製作中採用了單色性和方向性好的激光作為光源,選取了高速響應和有高速處理能力的一系列器件、晶元,因此時間測量的精度達到了125ps ,比以往的測試方法提高了1個數量級以上,速度測量精度達到掃描速度的0 . 1 % 。Lms ( laser measurement system ) is calibrated by the vision system in this research, with an objection to fuse the data received by the lms and those from the ccd cameras, which is the base for the later slam work
激光測距雷達的精度較高,方向性好,在移動機器人研究中得到了廣泛應用。本課題提出了一種基於雙目攝像機立體視覺系統對激光傳感器進行標定的演算法。The results reached are compared and discussed. the ways and means that are presented by schmertmann and the steel pipe society of japan of making certain of the bearing capacity of a single pile through the knocks of spt are verified. finally some views and suggestions of authors are arrived at
對豎向荷載作用下,單樁的承載力理論、承載力的確定方法進行了一些歸納和總結,並結合一實際打樁(小直徑預制樁)工程對幾個典型的單樁豎向承載力計算公式進行驗證,並與能夠代表真實值的靜力載荷試驗結果對照,分析特定條件下各計算方法的精度及其局限性。Yukon ' s new directional sound amplification system ( dsas ) is highly sophisticated professional amplification device designed for enhanced listening and recording of distant and faint sound
育空地區的新的方向性的擴音系統(員) ,是高度精密的專業設備的放大設計,為提高聽力和錄音的遙遠和微弱的聲音。The laser beam treated as a linear reference is used widely in the manufacture and measurement equipments, due to its many advantages, such as high brightness, good directivity, and good coherence etc. but the further improvement of the laser directional stability accuracy is restricted by some factors, such as the environment etc, which restrain the application greatly in the ultra - precision manufacture and measurement equipments
激光光束由於其亮度高、方向性好、相干性好等優點,常被作為直線基準廣泛應用於加工和測量設備中。但由於受環境狀態等因素的影響,制約了激光方向穩定精度的進一步提高,限制了激光在超精密加工和測量設備中的進一步應用。Single - layer model is convenient to apply but the unclear relationship between radiative and aerodynamic temperatures is still a bottleneck in this field. a new method was developed to derive reliable surface heat fluxes from radiative temperature viewed from arbitrary zenith angle. aerodynamic and radiative temperatures are connected through a so - called optimum component fraction ( ocf ) parameter - the fraction of vegetation in the field of view when the two temperatures are equivalent in oblique viewing
該方法利用表面熱輻射方向性和顯熱通量都是源於土壤和植被溫度的貢獻這一共同點,發現在一定傾斜角度的觀測下,視場中植被與土壤的比例可以較好地反映植被和土壤與大氣進行湍流熱交換的貢獻率,所以稱該方法為最佳組分面積比法,用最佳組分面積比可以將任意角度下觀測到的輻射溫度訂正為空氣動力學溫度,經過地面和遙感數據驗證表明,用該方法計算的通量精度高於普通的單層模型。Abstract : after the relationship between radial and tangential strains and resistance changes of strain gage on the surface of elasticity pressure sensor is established by finite element method, the output voltage is related to the resistance changes in the electrical bridge, and the nonlinear precision of this kind of pressure sensor is analyzed
文摘:本文用有限元方法分析平膜片式壓力傳感器彈性元件表面徑向應變及切向應變與薄膜應變片阻值變化的聯系后,根據電橋原理得到與其輸出電壓之間的關系,最終並分析了傳感器之非線性精度With the development of economic and social, the security and practicability of architecture anti - seismic design is required much rigorous, especially, the industry to the high accuracy technological development, uses traditional the project earthquake resistance design method sometimes not to be able to meet the project actual need
隨著經濟和社會的發展,對建築抗震設計的安全性和實用性提出了更為嚴格的要求,特別是工業向高精度技術發展,採用傳統的工程抗震設計方法有時不能適應工程實際的需要。分享友人