時效狀態 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíxiàozhuàngtài]
時效狀態 英文
aged condition
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 時效 : 1 （在一定時間內能起的作用）effectiveness for a given period of time2 [法律] prescription3 [冶金...
  • 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: （病的）危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
  1. This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between

    本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上，通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析，較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系，對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義，設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷，定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況，通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析，運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法，實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效，建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型，證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性，企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效，只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候，企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。
  2. For the treaty about the responsibility ' s quality, have four kind doctrine, is a deflect to say respectively, and the act of law say, and the direct provision of law say that say with honest repute, and the writer more incline toward the honest repute to say, quanta this is the treaty about negligence responsibility this a special stage solicit of, the parties steer the activity relating to civil law the hour to must have the heart of bona fides the status, other doctrine all some lead long strong, treaty about of occasion, traditional standpoint it is an acknowledge concordat that negligence responsibility establish does not establish, void or reversed occasion

    對于締約責任的性質，有四種學說，分別是侵權行為說，法律行為說，法律直接規定說和誠實信用說，筆者更傾向于誠實信用說，因為這是締約過失責任這一特殊階段要求的，當事人進行民事活動時必須具備誠實善良的內心狀態，其他學說都有些牽強。對于締約過失責任成立的場合，傳統的觀點是只承認合同不成立、無效或被撤銷的場合。筆者認為也應包括合同成立的場合，因為他同時也侵犯了非違約方的固有利益，雖然這部分利益不佔重點，但我們不能否認她們的存在，比如標的物有瑕疵，締約人違反保證等。
  3. In the post cold war and globalization times, more and more impact emerged in the welfare states and the old security system environment was changed ? in the process of the west european states finding new solutions for the conjuncture, the third way was presented. the paper studies the security system of british, france and germen

    后冷戰和全球化時代，福利國家受到更大的沖擊，其外部條件、內部需求、合法性與公平性方面都發生了變化，西歐各國政府苦於找不到有效的解決方案而陷入更嚴峻的危機狀態中，新的現實呼籲新的思想，第三條道路應運而生。
  4. For increasing the effective material peak - value power ( empvp ), solving the contradiction between enhancing the pmsm ' s flux - weakening capability in the electromotor state and reducing the pmsm ' s connatural adjustment ratio in the dynamotor state and improving the efficiency of the pmsm, some solving method are taken as follows : the influence of length / diameter ratio to the empvp is analyzed, and the optimum size of length and diameter is chosen

    主要是從提高電機的有效材料峰值功率、解決pmsm提高電動機運行狀態時的弱磁擴速能力和減小發電機運行狀態時的電壓調整率之間的矛盾及提高電機的效率著手，分析了長徑比、氣隙長度對有效材料峰值功率的影響，並確定了它們的最佳尺寸。
  5. The american of cares the expert the 8226 ; shi de2 er3 s doctor at its the anti - decrepitude saint one a " the root of the burdock root is deeply think by the whole world person s fancy, that it is a kind of can the in aid of human body maintains the good work appearance from childhood to old age all proper practical of the gentle nourishment medicine grass, burdock root can the day eat but have no side effect, and have the important medicine grass of restore to original the effect to the balance of the system inside the body, the medicine grass teacher is a kind of cancer treatment with it, also treating it as the poisonous of the curative effect outstanding digestive and the solution livers " of the book middle finger, long - term edible burdock root root of the most long - lived race - japanese in whole world

    飲牛蒡茶對人體有抗衰老作用:美國著名的保健專家艾爾8226 ;施德爾博士在它的抗衰老聖典一書中指出「牛蒡的根部深受全世界人的喜愛，認為它是一種可以幫助人體維持良好工作狀態從幼年到老年均適實用的溫和營養藥草，牛蒡可日食而無任何副作用，且對體內系統的平衡具有復原功效的重要藥草，藥草師用它作為一種癌癥治療劑，同時也視它為療效突出的消化劑及解肝毒劑」 ，全世界最長壽的民族日本人長期食用牛蒡根部。
  6. Either to be a platform for originating an attack to the enemy or to be a vehicle for landing force, the wig vehicle must fly with low altitude in martial action. it is also a valuable topic that how to take advantage of the good interaction and avoid the potential dangers as flying at lower altitude in demotic application

    在軍事上，地效翼船無論是作為實施襲擊的平臺還是登陸作戰的工具，保持低空飛行狀態都是必須的；在民用上，如何在充分利用低空飛行的有利因素的同時規避低空飛行時潛在的風險也是一個值得研究的問題。
  7. This scheme firstly determined the operating mode of coded video stream in nal layer according to the current channel state before they were packed. the coded video stream operated under ssm in error - free channel so as to reduce the packing tradeoff and increase the coding efficiency. while in error - prone channel, they operated under dpm combined with improved unequal error protection ( uep ) scheme based on human eyes characteristic in order to elevate their robustness to channel error

    該方案中編碼視頻信息在進行打包封裝前，首先根據當前通道狀態信息自適應地確定其在nal層中的工作模式，在無丟包通道中採用單數據片模式以降低編碼視頻流的打包開銷，提高編碼效率；而在丟包通道中採用數據分區模式以提高編碼視頻流對通道誤碼的魯棒性能，同時基於人眼視覺特性，提出了一種改進的uep策略。
  8. This drilling adopts crank connecting link and walking beam percussion mechanism, which make the drilling possess two percussive functions, normal drilling takes connecting link impact as main mode, when encountering special situation and the connecting link impact can not drill, it can transform into hoisting impact, the stroke length can be modulated, it realizes automatic percussive drilling due to continuous operating of connecting link percussive mechanism, these can enhance drilling efficiency and relieve labor intensity ; it adopts pumping reverse circulation to drain slag, which not only resolves the drilling difficulty in special stratum such as pebble and gravel stratum and hard stratum, but also resolves the problem that the percussive drill ' s efficiency is low ; it adopts spur gear differential mechanism as double cylinders lazy tongs of main hoist, which not only ensures the balance state of drilling tool, but also reduces the mechanical design, and reduces the cost ; the bottom plate traveling motion of this drilling machine adopts walking type ; the drilling tower adopts hydraulic pressure uprising, and reduces the assistant operating time

    該鉆機採用曲柄連桿、游梁式沖擊機構，使鉆機具有兩種沖擊功能;正常鉆進以連桿沖擊為主，遇到特殊情況，用連桿沖擊不能鉆進時，可轉為卷揚沖擊，沖程可調，因連桿沖擊機構連續工作，所以實現了自動沖擊鉆進，可提高鉆進效率，減輕勞動強度;採用泵吸反循環的方式排渣，既能有效解決卵礫石地層、堅硬地層等特殊地層鉆進的困難，又很好地解決了沖擊鉆機效率低下的問題;採用直齒圓柱齒輪差速機構作為主卷揚的雙筒同步機構，既保證了鉆具處于平衡狀態，又大大簡化了該機構設計，降低了成本;該鉆機底盤行走移位採用步履式;鉆塔採用液壓起立，減少了輔助作業時間。
  9. Based on a duralumin flexible beam with piezoelectric films attached, distributed parameter modal described by partial difference equations is builded, and then turned into a set of two order systems with the method of modal analyse. state feedback control and independent modal control is investigated. and simulation of the closed - loop system with thest two methods is performed in matlab

    並用模態分析的方法，將系統的偏微分方程模型轉化成了模態模型；研究了狀態反饋和獨立模態方法；進一步完善了軟體界面以及軟體功能；在實際系統中，應用狀態反饋演算法，有效抑制了懸臂梁在受到外界瞬時脈沖擾動和激振引起的一階、二階模態振動。
  10. The results indicated that, the fabrication process of ultra - fine grain material is mainly determined by the stress, rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. the grain refining and the hardening effect are mostly affected by the rotate speed and the flux of cooling water. compared with commercial ly12, the invalidate strength and the prolongation rate of the ultra - fine grain material are properly improved in the measurement of compression property ; and the abrupt change of the dilatability of the ultra - fine grain material at 500c is found ; also the phenomena of which the grain size of these microstructures is stable when annealed under 300c is observed

    研究表明，採用本文提出的摩擦壓扭強變形區轉移法可以得到棒狀的超細晶材料，軸向壓力、扭轉速度和溫度是採用該方法制備超細晶材料的主控參數；試件的旋轉轉速和冷卻速度對變形區晶粒細化和硬化效果影響顯著；超細晶ly12的壓縮性能與淬火+自然時效狀態的ly12壓縮性能相比，斷裂強度和延伸率均有一定程度的增強；超細晶ly12的熱膨脹系數在550左右發生明顯的變化。
  11. A detailed study is made in this dissertation on the applicability of the classical perturbation methods to the dynamical systems with time delays, and on the global view of local bifurcations and the complex dynamical behaviors of several duffing systems under different delayed state feedback control

    本文詳細研究經典攝動法直接應用於時滯動力系統時的有效性及適用性問題，用不同方法系統分析了時滯狀態反饋下的duffing系統關于時滯的大范圍分叉模式和復雜動力學行為。
  12. The clamping diodes conduct only once in a switching period, and the resonant inductance current is smaller in zero state, leading to a higher efficiency and reduced duty cycle loss. the operation principle of the improved converter and the comparison with the original converter are analyzed in this paper. the effect of the blocking capacitor in series with the transformer or resonant inductance is discussed, and a best scheme is determined

    本文將諧振電感和變壓器交換位置，使變壓器與滯后橋臂相連，這樣箝位二極體在一個開關周期中只導通一次，同時零狀態時諧振電感電流較小，有利於提高變換效率和減小占空比丟失，本文分析改進后變換器的工作原理，並與改進前的變換器進行對比，討論隔直電容在不同位置對變換器工作的影響，確定一種最佳工程方案。
  13. Abstract : using a new method and software ( spawgis ) which is developed for evaluating water delivery system damage states and serviceability, the seismic performance of the teda ( tianjin economic developed area ) water delivery system has been assessed. the method is involved the expert system for predicting damage of water delivery system and software based on gis. the example demonstrates that the program is robust and efficient

    文摘:用天津開發區供水系統作為實例，研究了地震作用下該系統的震害，及震后供水功能失效狀態.實例研究表明，所採用的最新研製的供水系統地震反應分析軟體（ spawgis ）是可靠的，同時還證明，該軟體所基於的方法，包括震害預測專家系統及失效流分析等方法是正確的
  14. Thrown by methods when in an invalid state

    當處于無效狀態時，由方法引發。
  15. Whenever the enumerator is in an invalid state, calling

    每當枚舉數處于無效狀態時，調用
  16. Is in an invalid state or updating the state of a newly displayed

    處于無效狀態時取消選項卡更改，或者更新最近顯示的
  17. The results show that, if the risk is taken into consideration, most funds did n ' t gain extra - return rate above the market and investment managers did n ' t have the market timing and security selection ability. in addition, most funds " dea are inefficient. the management of investment funds must be improved

    實證結果表明：經過風險調整，大多數基金未能獲得超越市場平均水平的超額收益率，即基金沒能戰勝市場；沒有證據支持基金經理具有市場時機選擇能力和選股能力；多數基金處于dea技術無效狀態，投入過量，產出不足；大多數基金投資雷同，沒有明顯的風格區分，基金管理人的管理能力還有待提高。
  18. A race condition exists when a thread modifies a resource to an invalid state, and then another thread attempts to access that resource and use it in the invalid state

    如果一個線程將資源修改為無效狀態，然後另一個線程又試圖訪問該資源並在無效狀態中使用該資源，此時便存在爭用狀態。
  19. Most often, this is when you are changing a record in such a way that it will temporarily cause an invalid state

    最常見的情形是當更改記錄過程中所採用的方式將暫時導致無效狀態時。
  20. This method can guarantee the solution matrix of sylvester equation to be inverse and the sum of the input gain norm and the observer gain norm is the minimum. for the linear systems with unknown parameters, we identify the parameters using hopfield network, then design the observers using the identified parameters, the exponential convergence of adaptive observer is also proved. for the linear time - varying systems, a new network to solve the time - varying sylvester equation is proposed, we analysis it ' s convergence and robustness, then, deign the linear time - varying observer using this network model, and we discuss the convergence of the observer and ruboustness to unknown match parameters

    同時保證了sylvester方程的解矩陣的可逆性和觀測器的增益矩陣與輸入矩陣范數的和最小；在設計線性時不變自適應觀測器時，首先利用系統的輸入、輸出數據設計一個hopfield網路參數估計器，進一步設計狀態觀測器，證明了參數估計器和狀態觀測器的指數收斂性；為了仍然從神經優化計算的角度設計線性時變系統的狀態觀測器，最後介紹了一種求解時變sylvester矩陣方程的神經網路模型，分析了它的收斂性和魯棒性，然後利用該網路設計時變狀態觀測器，進一步討論該觀測器的在系統存在未建模不確定和外部噪聲時的魯棒性；最後給出了一種基於分離性原理和hopfield網路觀測器的狀態反饋閉環系統的結構，分析了該閉環系統的特點；對于每一種設計方法都給出了相應的數值模擬例子來進一步表明所提方法的可行性和有效性。
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