時效軟化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíxiàoruǎnhuà]
時效軟化 英文
age softening
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 軟 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （質地不硬） soft; flexible; supple; pliable 2 （柔和） soft; mild; gentle 3 （軟弱） we...
  • 時效 : 1 （在一定時間內能起的作用）effectiveness for a given period of time2 [法律] prescription3 [冶金...
  • 軟化 : 1 （由硬變軟） soften; [皮革] bate; bating 2 （由堅定變為動搖） win over by soft tactics 3 （由倔...
  1. The theory of corrosion caused by salt mediate furnace which lead to the bayonet defect was analyzed and the effects of induction calefaction temper process on softening bayonet were studied, in order to improve productive process of bayonet and the quality of military products

    摘要為了改進多功能刺刀生產工藝，提高軍品質量，分析了鹽浴爐對刺刀體局部軟化時產生腐蝕的機理，研究了感應加熱回火工藝對刺刀體局部軟化效果的影響情況。
  2. While developing the performance about high - speed, high - efficiency, high - precision and intelligence, demanding for good function which demand software to cany out all of the nc function and hardware to minimize scale

    在發展高速高效高精度及智能化等性能的同時，功能的發展也要求越來越強，具體體現在盡量用軟體來實現數控的所有功能，使硬體規模達到最小化。
  3. The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology

    本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀，分析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題，以此為基礎，提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統，該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再生相結合的技術路線，通過過濾材料的有效過濾，將排氣中的微粒進行收集，藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高分子可溶性有機物氧化，產生的高溫使得收集到的微粒部分氧化，從而達到降低排放的效果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配，實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時，論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再生的研究，初步設計了噴氣助燃系統，進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發，通過正交試驗，摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律，為噴氣助燃再生技術的開發提供了方向。
  4. Based on the analyses on mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture of - the microalloyed steels socrv with various heat treatment technique, it can be affirmed that various fractures arttribute to various mechanism, we can draw conclusion that the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels 50crv will be increase simultaneously by optimal heat treatment technique. to illustrate the mechanism of the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels socrv, we designed the comparative experiment and observed the microstructure of the sample which occurred at different quench and tempering temperature and different tempering time. the last experiment results were determined by the four factors : fined microalloyed elements grains, the decompound of martensite, martensite transformation of remnant austenite and the second phase precipitation

    為解釋微合金化50crv鋼強韌化機理，本文通過對不同淬火溫度，回火溫度，回火時間下的力學性能指標的對比及顯微分析，認為微合金元素的細化晶粒，馬氏體的回火分解，殘余奧氏體的轉變，第二相的沉澱析出共同決定了微合金鋼的強韌化情況，特別是由於微合金元素的存在，其細化晶粒及其碳氮化物的沉澱析出，導致鋼的良好的強韌性，並且如果工藝滿足第二相的沉澱析出強化大於回火馬氏體分解引起的軟化效應，會在硬度曲線中產生明顯的二次硬化現象。
  5. Based on a duralumin flexible beam with piezoelectric films attached, distributed parameter modal described by partial difference equations is builded, and then turned into a set of two order systems with the method of modal analyse. state feedback control and independent modal control is investigated. and simulation of the closed - loop system with thest two methods is performed in matlab

    並用模態分析的方法，將系統的偏微分方程模型轉化成了模態模型；研究了狀態反饋和獨立模態方法；進一步完善了軟體界面以及軟體功能；在實際系統中，應用狀態反饋演算法，有效抑制了懸臂梁在受到外界瞬時脈沖擾動和激振引起的一階、二階模態振動。
  6. By using gpc grogram, the paper calculates the variety of grounding potential with different placements of grounding rods. on the basis of calculations and analysis, the model of grounding grids and current - electrode are presented

    使用gpc接地軟體計算了各種接地體不同布置時地網外地面電位的變化，闡述了將不同布置情況的接地網等效為一以地網最大邊長為直徑的圓盤電極的理論。
  7. Nourishing instantly : effectively repair the dull and coarse skin, intenerate horny layer, erase the aging keratose and make skin more smooth and white

    即時滋潤-有效改善黯淡，粗糙的肌膚問題，軟化角質，肌膚更柔滑嫩白。
  8. Based on the terszige and biot theory, initially analyze the economical of this experiment, directly save investment 22 % after compute. after that, computing the settlement of highway foundation, comparing the computing and survey value, the predict formula of vacuum - heaped load combining precompression for designing, this formula show that the distortion law of consolidation progress. at the same time, based on the position and room experiment, analyzes the intension transformation in soft soil and criteria of stabilization control

    在太沙基和比奧固結理論的基礎上，先分析了此次試驗的經濟性，經核算直接節約投資22 ，經濟效益十分明顯；隨后對真空堆載聯合預壓法加固軟土路基的沉降量進行了估算，並與實測值作對比分析，得出了真空堆載聯合預壓下的沉降量估算公式，能反映「真空」加固過程的變化規律；同時根據現場和室內試驗，分析了軟土強度的變化，以及給出並驗證了工后沉降控制標準。
  9. By way of c - d ' s function model, using the data envelopment analysis ( dea ) methods, combining concept of equivalent efficient section, the aid of computer optimization and statistics software spss, the author establishes the benefit - measured model of industry - technological advance, quantitatively analyse the industry - technological advance contribution ratio of fujian, carries the comparison analysis with typical provinces in the eastern of our country and approaches the effect ways to promote technological advance of fujian

    同時在c - d函數模型的基礎上，運用數據包絡分析方法（ dea ） 、結合等效益面概念，藉助計算機優化、統計軟體spss ，建立工業技術進步績效評價模型，定量測算福建工業技術進步貢獻率，並與我國東部典型省市進行比較分析，探討促進福建工業技術進步的有效途徑。
  10. A model of the interface state density distribution near by valence band is presented, and the dependence of the threshold voltage on temperature, the c - v characteristics and the subthreshold characteristics are predicted exactly with this model ; the effects of s / d series resistance on the output characteristics, transfer characteristics and effective mobility of sic pmosfets are analyzed. thirdly, the output characteristics and the drain breakdown characteristics are modeled with the procedure medici. the output characteristics in the room temperature and 300 ? are simulated, and the effects of gate voltage. contact resistance, interface state and other factors on sic pmos drain breakdown characteristics are analyzed

    提出了一個價帶附近的界面態分佈模型，用該模型較好地描述了sicpmos器件閾值電壓隨溫度的變化關系、 c - v特性曲線以及亞閾特性曲線；分析了源漏寄生電阻對sicpmos器件輸出特性、轉移特性以及有效遷移率的影響；論文中用模擬軟體medici模擬了sicpmos器件的輸出特性和漏擊穿特性，分別模擬了室溫下和300時sicpmos器件的輸出特性，分析了柵電壓、接觸電阻、界面態以及其他因素對sicpmos擊穿特性的影響。
  11. Following the constant improvement of pc functions, the software development industry also promotes itself unceasingly and because of the prosperity of the software industry, industrial structures have a world shaking change. former manual, inaccurate and time - consuming works will now alter to be more precise and efficient due to the close merge of computer and software

    也因為軟體產業的興盛，使得產業的結構起了極大的變化，以前因人為的不精確及費時的工作，在計算機搭配軟體的密切組合之下，使得工作精確度及效率不斷地提升，相信這絕對是人類智慧結晶的展現。
  12. The experimental results is shown as followings : ( 1 ) the cyclic flow stress - strain curves in an incremental step test could be expressed as the power law relation : ( 2 ) when the strain amplitude is lower during cyclic deformation tests under constant strain control, softening firstly appears, then gradually hardens with the increasing numbers of cycle ; when the strain amplitude is higher, hardening firstly appears, then gradually softens

    試驗結果表明： （ 1 ）循環流變應力與應變的相互關系曲線均符合冪律關系式： （ 2 ）在室溫下進行恆應變幅循環變形過程中，當所控制的應變幅較小時，該材料首先出現循環軟化，之後隨循環周次的增加直至循環失效前該材料出現了硬化現象。當應變幅較大時，該材料開始出現硬化，然後隨循環周次的增加才出現軟化。
  13. In the past, a computer event recorder had to exactly match the hardware, and it could provide only limited functions. the users also had to spend much time to facilitate the operation ( dawkin, 1971 ; white, 1971 ; noldus, 1989 ). nowadays users only need to devote themselves to writing software, and they can ignore the compatibility issue of hardware because of improvements in computers

    以往的電腦事件記錄器由於電腦不普及，必須密切的配合硬體，不但昂貴且功能受到很大的限制，使用上非常不方便，往往必須花相當多的時間來學習操作;現今由於電腦軟體和硬體的改良進步，使研究人員得以專心於軟體的寫作，而不必擔心硬體無法配合，而且利用軟體來記錄行為其功能可以多樣化而容易配合使用者的需求，一般操作過電腦的人可以立即進入情況，無須特別的訓練，可使得動物行為的研究更加方便而有效率。
  14. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  15. Characteristics : contain gtece pure natural olive branch extracts, milk protein and natural baihuacon centracted juice and grasses. natural lubricating ingredients can help to clean the dirty things completely, teduce ftee - radical which will make skin aged, resist itchy, bad smells, activate the skin, make up water andnutrents, recover white and tendetr, soft and flexibility. frequent use can keep the fragtant smells last for a long time, come out charming appearance

    特點：蘊含萃取自希臘的純天然橄欖枝精華滋養成分、牛乳蛋白及天然百花草原液，配以天然的潤膚成分，徹底清潔皮膚污垢，減少令肌膚衰老之游離基的出現，同時抑制瘙癢、異味，有效活化肌膚，並大量補充肌膚所需養分及水份，恢復肌膚白皙嫩滑，柔軟富有彈性，經常使用，持久保留馨逸幽香，肌膚持久亮麗，散發迷人的自然魅力。
  16. Then, harmonic analysis is done with the newest baytap - g tidal data analyzing software developed by ishiguro and professor tamura, who are working in japan and the eterna34 tidal data analyzing software developed by wenzel, who had worked in german. as a result, the recently observed tidal gravity parameters of jiufeng station are obtained. finally, the ocean loading correction of the observing tidal gravimetric parameters, the temporal synthesized tide, correction of the station air pressure and the polar motion on the gravity residual, the analysis of the final residual, and so on, are investigated

    Vauterin研製的tsoft潮汐數據預處理軟體，實施了觀測數據的預處理，為超導重力儀觀測數據的國際資料交換和數據分析準備了修正後數據；然後利用由日本ishiguro與tamura研製的最新的baytap - g和由德國的wenzel研製的eterna34潮汐分析軟體，對預處理后的重力潮汐觀測數據進行調和分析，獲得了九峰臺最近的觀測重力潮汐參數；最後討論了觀測潮汐參數的海潮改正、隨時間變化的重力合成潮的構制、大氣效應改正、極移重力改正以及最終重力殘差的分析。
  17. Efficacy : abundant nutrient can prevent of lacking water from the skin, locked the water in the bottom of skin, it possess soften and tighten efficacy, soften the horns and tighten the pores, smooth the wrinkle, improve the coarseness and dryness skin, make your skin particularity and tender, present the glittering beauty

    功效：豐富的營養成分可防止肌膚內水份的蒸發，鎖住肌膚底層水份，且具有柔膚和細膚的功效，軟化角質的同時有效收縮粗大毛孔，撫平細紋，改善粗糙、乾燥肌膚，令肌膚細膩柔嫩，使其再顯晶瑩剔透的美感！
  18. Efficiency : richly contain vegetal essence, tea polyphenol, hamamelis essence and ha, instantly penetrate into deep skin, soften horniness, supply moisture and nutrition, balance skin ph value, shrink pores, constantly moisturize skin, activate reticulum cells, remove fine and dry lines, firm droopy skin and make refreshing, moist, firm and bright

    功效：富含豐富的植物精華成份、茶多酚、金縷梅精華和透明質酸，迅速滲透肌膚內層，軟化角質，補充肌膚水份和養份、平衡皮膚酸堿度、收縮毛孔，同時提供長效保濕，活化皮膚網狀組織細胞，減少細紋、干紋的產生，緊實松馳肌膚，用后令肌膚清爽滋潤，回復彈性光澤。
  19. Most have found that applying heat in the early stages of an episode provides short - term relief, increasing mobility and reducing pain by dilating blood vessels and relaxing stiffness

    許多實驗發現，在古代，背痛的時候用熱敷能夠給人提供短時間的緩釋疼痛效果，熱使背部的血管擴張，血管壁相對軟化，從而使得背部疼痛減輕，使人能夠行動順暢。
  20. We have developed an expert losistics management system which can provide tailor made logistics solutions to meet customer ' s different demands. and the wms system with barcode functions which we are currently running always du a good job in helping customers to achieve maximum porfit, lowest cost, and th best efficiency

    通過一套包括條形碼設備在內的先進的物流管理軟體，實現客戶物流成本的最小化、利潤的最大化以及最高的時效性服務。
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