時間比較電路 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíjiānbǐjiàodiànlù]
時間比較電路 英文
time comparison circuitry
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較） compare 2 [書面語] （計較） dispute Ⅱ副詞（比較） comparatively; relatively; fair...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  • 比較 : 1 （對比） compare; compare with; contrast; parallel （with）; comparison; by comparison; in comp...
  • 電路 : [訊] circuit （ckt）; electric circuit; electrocircuit電路板 circuit board; 電路保持 guard of a c...
  1. In the sub block circuit design, the contents that the author had introduced include : the principle of band gap voltage reference and the design technique in low power supply ; the analysis of spike pulse noise rejection, frequency divider and dead time in oscillator and control circuit ; the selection of the width and length ratio of four switches and 2x / 1x mode change point in driver and mode selection circuits

    在子電路設計中，作者比較深入分析的內容有:基準電路的原理及低電源電壓下基準電路的設計;振蕩器和控制電路中尖峰脈沖噪聲抑制、兩分頻電路及死區時間設定;驅動及模式選擇電路中開關管的寬長比的選擇及模式轉換點的設計。
  2. Secondly, compared with some other kinds of comparator structure and based on the preamplifier - latch fast - compare theory, a novel topology of cmos preamplifier latch comparator circuit is presented. considering trade - off between kickback noise and power dissipation, reference resistance value is optimized. according to the encode demands of different stage resolution, clock - control encode circuit is designed

    其後，在具體的子adc設計中，對比各比較器類型的優缺點，並基於預放大鎖存快速比較理論，提出一種新型高速低功耗預放大鎖存比較器電路拓撲;根據adc系統所允許的參考電壓最大波動限制，在回饋噪聲對輸入參考電平的影響和功耗之間折衷，確定優化的參考電阻串阻值;根據不同級精度的編碼要求，設計出時鐘控制編碼電路。
  3. Fully considering the system ' s reliabilty, being real - time, speed and extensibility, it finally chooses the sdh as the system network of cors through deep compration and alalysis of four special data lines supplied by china telecom, so that an effective interconnection among the stations and the workstations in the control - center comes true

    摘要充分考慮系統可靠性、實時性、通信速率、可擴充性等因素，通過對中國電信提供的4種數據專線服務的綜合分析比較，選擇了同步數字體系作為系統通信網路，實現了控制中心各工作站和各基準站之間的高速互聯。
  4. Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively

    本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。
  5. By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion

    由此得出結論，在非線性磁場計算中：採用迭代法的情況下，在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時，一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的；對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代；在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值，會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變，這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中，由於微波管磁路比較復雜，作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態，而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況；要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度，則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。
  6. While with the super hige voltage power network gradually built and the structure of system becoming more complex, the calculation time of optimization increases when the number of buses that need reactive power compensation is relatively large. especially, when the positions of compensation are uncertain, selecting the position of compensation can reduce time when reactive power optimizing

    而且隨著超高壓電網的逐步形成，系統結構日趨復雜，需要安裝無功補償設備的母線比較多的時候，優化計算所需的時間將加長；尤其是在網路補償位置不確定的情況下，無功補償點的選擇就成為無功優化計算前節約時間的有效措施。
  7. Based on the discussions of the conventional and recent methods of short term load forecasting such as time series, multiple regression approaches and artificial intelligence technologies, this paper presents a hybrid short term forecasting model which combines the artificial neural network ( ann ) and genetic algorithm ( ga ). in order to improve the convergence speed and precision of the back - propagation ( bp ), a new improved algorithm - the adapted learning algorithm based on quasi - newton method is given

    本文首先分析比較了電力系統短期負荷預測的傳統方法時間序列法和回歸方法以及最近的專家系統和神經網路技術的優點和不足，然後針對人工神經網路bp演算法的不足對其進行了改進，採用了基於擬牛頓的自適應演算法，它提高了網路學習效率，具有較快的收斂速度和較高的精度。接著提出了改進的遺傳演算法來改善神經網路的局部收斂性。
  8. However, the refractive index will increase with the increase of the flow ratio of sifu / nhs, slightly increase with the increase of substrate temperate, and decrease with the increase of rf power. by measuring the passivation results of hydrogen plasma and sinx thin film, we found an evident improvement of minor carrier lifetime in polycrystalline silicon after hydrogen plasma treatment, although it has little to do with the annealing temperature and time. the hydrogen contained in sinx thin film can enhance the carrier mobility of monocrystalline silicon, but after annealing at high temperature the mobility turns down

    通過測試氫等離子體鈍化和氮化硅薄膜鈍化的效果，實驗還發現氫等離子體處理對多晶硅材料的少子壽命提高作用比較明顯，但是這種提高作用與處理溫度以浙江大學碩士學位論文王曉泉2003年5月及時間的關系不大；氨化硅薄膜中的氫對單晶硅的載流子遷移率提高有一定作用，但經過高溫處理后這種作用消失；氮化硅薄膜能提高單晶硅和多晶硅的少子壽命，具有表面鈍化和體鈍化的雙重作用；氫等離子體和氮化硅薄膜都能有效地提高單晶和多晶電池的短路電流密度，進而使電池效率有不同程度（絕對轉換效率0
  9. So it is very important to investigate the inverse time characteristic of microprocessor distance protection. this paper emulates all kinds of faults of transmission lines by using emtp, and gets relative current and voltage sample values. then many distance protection thoughts and algorithms are adopted to compare each inverse time characteristic, better arithmetic and set thoughts are got

    本論文應用emtp進行輸電線路各種故障情況的模擬，采樣取得保護相關的電壓、電流數據；採用各種距離保護思想、演算法，採用c語言進行計算，比較各自的時限特性，得出反時限特性比較好的演算法及其整定思路；對于各種故障情況，應用相關整定思路進行離線計算，得出各種原理的時間距離特性。
  10. Also, the degradations of n - mosfet and p - mosfet are compared and the increase of delay - time induced by device degradation is represented by introducing " time - index ", and the saturation effect and temperature characteristics of device degradation are described

    另外，比較討論了p溝和n溝mosfet的退化，對器件退化導致的電路延遲增加則引入了「時間因子」的概念來加以明確的表徵；對器件退化的飽和效應和溫度特性也作了分析概述。
  11. It combines boolean algebra expression with time information to describe behavior of a digital circuit. it has made substantive progress at path sensitization, power dissipation estimation, iddt and delay fault diagnosis. theoretically, it is necessary to establish some mathematical foundation in order to define distance, limit and continuity based on boolean process

    它將布爾代數與時間結合起來，為異步性描述提供了比較形式的理論基礎，並在通路敏化、電源消耗的計算、動態電流測試方法（ i _ （ ddt ） ） 、時延故障診斷等方面取得了實質性的進展。
  12. Firstly, this paper introduces the asynchronous motor model, and compares it with the dc motor ’ s. then the paper studies the principle of vector control, and proposes an improved current model of rotor flux observer. this paper also studies the three - level inverter ’ s topology, working principle, the neutral - potential unbalance mechanism and its controlling strategy. the paper especially studies the svpwm in details. the interface between the vector control and the three - level inverter is studied in details, including the generation of reference voltage vector, its judging of the sector and triangular regions, and the working mechanism after it sent into three - level inverter. when synthesizing the reference voltage vector, select the vector which only includes p and o states as the starting vector, thus eliminate the vector shift problem when sector changes. this paper fully takes advantages of the powerful functions of matlab / simulink to set up the simulation model. this construction is very explicit. the simulation results verify the inverter voltage output is correct, the rotor flux is steady, the asynchronous motor ’ s dynamic and steady state performances and speed modulation are excellent

    本文首先介紹了異步電機的數學模型，在此基礎上將異步電機的數學模型與直流電機的數學模型進行了比較;然後介紹了矢量控制的基本原理，採用了一種改進的轉子磁鏈電流型觀測模型;對三電平逆變器的電路拓撲、工作原理、中點電位不平衡的機理及控制方法進行了介紹，詳細分析了空間矢量脈寬調制策略。本文對異步電機的矢量控制與三電平逆變器之間的介面進行了詳細的研究，包括:參考電壓矢量的形成、所落扇區與具體小三角形區域的判斷、送入逆變器之後的工作機理。在參考電壓矢量的合成時，選擇只包含p 、 o狀態的空間電壓矢量作為起始矢量，解決了扇區切換時的矢量突變問題。
  13. At the time, nothing like the " on - demand " internet we know today existed. files were exchanged in batch over phone lines, often at night when long distance rates were lowest

    當時並沒有任何類似於網際網路上「隨選」信息的概念，文件只能通過電話線批量傳送，且常常選在長途費用比較低的夜間進行。
  14. By careful selection of the ratio between this resistor and the integrating resistor ( a few tens of ohms in the recommended circuit ), the comparator delay can be compensated and the maximum clock frequency extended by approximately a factor of 3. 3

    通過小心選擇這個電阻和積分電阻之間的比值（在推薦線路里，大約是數十歐姆） ，比較器的延遲就可能被補償，最大的時鐘頻率可近似延伸到3 . 3倍。
  15. Some theoretical extensions are first made in this paper, with the following concepts, theorems and models presented - partial derivative and high - order partial derivative of waveform polynomial for describing the relation between input transitions and output transitions and redefining circuit sensitization ; the concept of waveform polynomial vector for describing a circuit with multiple inputs and outputs, especially for the unified description of circuit modules ; a sensitization theorem for sequential circuits for the purpose of exact timing ; theorems for transition numbers in circuits used to solve problems on noise, power consumption and etc ; waveform polynomial description for sequential circuits used to give a unified form for the function and timing behavior of a sequtial circuit ; and a data structure of generalized list for the representation and manipulation of waveform polynomial

    波形多項式偏導和高階偏導的新概念，用來精確描述輸出跳變與輸入跳變之間的關系，並在本文中用來重新定義了電路的敏化和冒險；波形多項式向量的概念，用於形式化描述實際中的多輸入多輸出的電路，特別是用於統一描述電路模塊的功能及定時行為；時序電路的敏化定理，用於時序電路精確定時分析；波形多項式描述跳變及跳變數的定理，用於噪聲、功耗等問題的描述；時序電路的完整波形多項式描述，用於時序電路功能和定時行為的統一描述；波形多項式的多項式符號表示和運算的模型以及數據結構，用來實現對波形多項式比較有效的描述和運算。
  16. Data - collecting device is one of the most important parts of this system. in this thesis, we advance a new method based on the asic technology to realize the main function of the data - collecting device in the market now. at first, we introduce the advantage of designing the device through asic technology

    文章介紹了用專用集成電路方法設計抄表器電路的優點，並對專用集成電路的各種設計方法作了比較，結合本課題的時間緊、費用低、需要取得階段性成果的特點，提出了用fpga方式來實現抄表器的asic設計。
  17. The accuracy of the clock is within fractions of a microsecond a day of the international time standard kept by the international bureau of weights and measures in france. time checking services are provided through the internet, the telephone information enquiry system and local radio stations

    該鐘所報時間與位於法國的國際度量衡局所規定的國際時間標準比較，每日相差不超過一微秒。天文臺透過網際網路、查詢資料電話系統及本地各電臺提供授時服務。
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