景觀要素 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jǐngguānyāosù]
景觀要素 英文
landscape element
  • 景 : Ⅰ名詞1 （風景; 景物） view; scenery; scene 2 （情形; 情況） situation; condition 3 （戲劇、電影的...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 要 : 要動詞1. （求） demand; ask2. （強迫; 威脅） force; coerceⅡ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 素 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （本色; 白色） white 2 （顏色單純） plain; simple; quiet 3 （本來的; 原有的） native Ⅱ名...
  • 景觀 : [地理學] landscape
  • 要素 : essential factor; key element; part; element; factor
  1. The shape index tends to increase with growth of the patch area. the shape indices of the forest and the farm landscape between 1. 10 and 1. 30 and the shapes of them are close to rotundity. however, the shape indices of the herbage and the shrub landscape of temperate zone between 1. 30 and 3. 00 and the shapes of them are long and narrow

    五臺山地區的斑塊形狀指數隨著斑塊面積的增加有逐漸增大的趨勢，該地區各類景觀要素中，各類森林景觀和農田景觀的斑塊形狀指數大多在1 . 10 1 . 30 ，其斑塊的形狀較接近於?形（即緊密型形狀） ；而溫帶灌叢景觀、溫帶草原及灌草叢景觀和山地草甸景觀的斑塊形狀指數大多在1 . 30 3 . 00 ，這幾類景觀要素的斑塊由於面積較大，大多以狹長為主（即鬆散型形狀） 。
  2. Efforts should be made, according to its urban scene elements, to carry out category programming so as to build chenzhou into a city that is mainly oriented by new - type industry with advanced commerce and trade, material flow, tourism and excellent biological environment and protruding city character

    應根據郴州市城市景觀要素進行分類規劃，把郴州建設成為新型工業主導，商貿、物流、旅遊業發達、生態環境優良、城市特色突出的現代化城市。
  3. And then by analyzing and using for reference the successful experiences from other cities in china and other countries, do a primary investigation on the principles, ideas and methods of the landcape design of sightseeing agricultural parks, in the same time probe into the detail landscape design of the static and dynamic elements of sightseeing agricultural parks

    通過借鑒外省市及國外觀光農園設計的成功經驗，進一步研究北京市觀光農園景觀設計的原則、理念和方法，同時也探討了觀光農園中靜態、動態景觀要素的具體設計，並對北京市幾個典型觀光農園的景觀設計做了實例分析。
  4. The research also indicates that landscape features change is fast in space, that landscape persistence varies in stages and that landscape factors are changeable

    （ 3 ）景觀演變特點表現為空間快速移動性、景觀要素的易變性、景觀持續的階段性、景觀類型復雜性等。
  5. The fractal dimension of the quercus liaotungensis, the grassland and the shrub landscape elements in wutai mountain is rather low, which shows that the quercus liaotungensis, the grassland and the shrub landscape are interfered quite little by human activities. summarily, we can conclude that the wutai mountain is a preferable site for ecological tour, but the rather big difference between the areas of each landscape element, the quite low diversity, the rather high degree of dominance as well as the influence of human activities are all the problems to be solved in the future management of the wutai mountain

    從五臺山各類景觀要素的分維研究中可以看出，各景觀要素的分維數普遍較低，說明各景觀要素的斑塊形狀較為簡單，受人為干擾較小；分維數較低的有遼東櫟林景觀、溫帶灌叢景觀、溫帶灌草叢及溫帶草原景觀和山地草甸景觀，這說明在該地區與其它植被景觀相比，遼東櫟林景觀、溫帶灌叢景觀、溫帶灌草叢及溫帶草原景觀和山地草甸景觀受人為活動的干擾較小，干擾程度低，天然狀態保持較好。
  6. Thirdly, the thesis focused on the organization of inner space, pointed out two awful aspects : space without shape and character, space sequence without continuity and rhythm

    一是單個的歷史場所景觀要素零散、缺乏景觀特徵，二是場所之間缺乏協調聯系、景區缺乏空間序列確立的整體結構。
  7. 2. take good use of natural river front landscape

    2 、積極保護、利用濱河自然景觀要素。
  8. Analysis on the patch characteristics of landscape elements in the wuyishan scenery district

    武夷山風景名勝區景觀要素斑塊特徵分析
  9. In the landscape element scale, the discrepancy between the fragmentation degrees of each element is quite small

    在景觀要素尺度上，各景觀要素破碎化差異較小。
  10. The difference between the average areas and the average perimeters of the patches of each element is quite small

    核心區內各景觀要素斑塊的平均面積之間和平均周長之間的差異較小，且兩者存在極顯著的正相關關系。
  11. The sequencing of the degrees of fragmentation and isolation of each element is, on the whole, the same as the sequencing of border densities

    各景觀要素破碎度與分離度的大小順序與邊界密度的大小順序基本相同。
  12. Landscape pattern is a spatial arrangement and combination form of various landscape elements, which are different in size and shape

    景觀格局是大小和形狀各異的景觀要素在空間上的排列和組合形式，一般指空間格局。
  13. In terms of distribution characteristics, the conditions of light and warmth are the key factors determining the elements and their distribution in the core area

    從分佈特點來看，光熱條件是決定核心區內植被景觀要素及其分佈的重要因素。
  14. With the help of mapinfo, the vegetation map was processed and the data of the eleven vegetation landscape elements were obtained

    首先，在mapinfo的幫助下，對該地區的植被圖進行處理，得到10類植被景觀要素，並對景觀要素的基本特徵進行了分析。
  15. The forest landscape elements cover a quite large area, nevertheless, the areas of various elements are extremely uneven, and their perimeters demonstrate the same regularity as well

    核心區內森林景觀要素麵積較大，但各景觀要素之間的面積分配極不均勻，周長也表現出相同的規律。
  16. The indexes of diversity, evenness, dominance, isolation, fragmentation and fractal dimension are used in this study. the landscape structure evaluation was from three levels, which are sub - compartments, compartments and work region. used stores per square kilometer of forest and tm4 remote sensing image the author give the scaling analysis

    根據中山陵森林資源調查數據，在分析其植被景觀現狀的基礎之上，應用景觀生態學原理，結合具體情況和考慮研究的可操作性，選取多樣性指數、優勢度指數、均勻度指數、分離度指數、破碎度指數、分維數指數6個指標，從地類景觀要素、林分類型和小班三個層次，對中山陵景觀進行結構評價初步分析。
  17. For the construction of urban landscape and the optimization of the land use, this dissertation discusses the spatial pattern of landscape ecology and its dynamic evolution of the main areas of zhanjiang city. based on the source of remote sensing ( rs ) images in 1986 and 2000, the dissertation presents such characteristics as quantities, perimeters, areas etc. of the patches, by using the function of dealing with images and data of geographic information system ( gis ) to produce the patches of landscape types. and then, the present situation and temporal and spatial patterns of urban landscape ecology are elaborated by calculating and analyzing landscape indexes

    本文以湛江市主要建成區（霞山區、赤坎區和湛江經濟技術開發區）為研究對象，以rs軟體geoimager4 . 0 、 gis軟體mapinfo6 . 0和應用軟體excel2000為研究工具，以湛江市1986年和2000年的遙感影像為信息源，通過geoimager4 . 0對圖片進行處理后，利用gis的圖像、數據處理功能，獲取景觀要素圖斑，得出圖斑的數量、面積、周長等特徵，在此基礎上應用景觀生態學的理論與方法，計算景觀空間格局的異質性指數，通過對景觀空間格局指數的分析，探討湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局及其變化特點，分析湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局中存在的問題，並針對存在的問題，提出城市景觀生態優化的對策和措施，擬為湛江市的城市景觀生態建設和土地利用優化提供依據。
  18. It shows : ( 1 ) woodland plays a role of base in the general landscape pattern. ( 2 ) each landscape pattern bears tortuous border. ( 3 ) both the total patches and diversity decline, which reflects the land use concentrates on the dominate landscape pattern

    結果表明，研究區有林地在整體景觀格局上起基質作用；各主要景觀類型均具有較大的邊界曲折性；在研究時段內斑塊總數下降，多樣性也下降，反映土地利用向大景觀要素集中。
  19. First, according to the heterogeneity of landscape in zherong, the author selected the dominant elements such as topography, altitude and climate which reflect the large scale of area differences and the stastistical materials which have long - reaching effects on the county. the county was divided into 8 landscape types : resident and trade area, industry area, traffic land, farmland, garden and greening land, water area, forestry area, unclaimed land. the types have 21 subtypes, the city area, county area, heavily polluted industry area, little maching area, road land, country road land, cultivated land. mushroom land. taizishen land, tea land, man - made greening land, garden land, reservoir area, river and creek area. defending forestry area, forbid - cut forestry area, bamboo area, economical forestry area, unclaimed mountain, unclaimed land, unclaimed water

    同時，根據該縣景觀異質性強的特點，以行政區劃單位、人為干擾強度、景觀要素和功能流為柘榮縣城市景觀分類的原則和依據，選擇地貌、海拔、氣候等反映區域分異的主導因子和對該縣社會經濟影響深遠的統計資料，將全縣劃分為8個景觀類型，即居住區和商業區景觀、工業區景觀、交通用地景觀、農田景觀、公園綠地景觀、水體景觀、林區景觀、未開發地景觀。景觀類型下又劃分21景觀亞類型，分別為城區景觀、村落聚居地景觀、重污染工業景觀、小加工業景觀、公路景觀、鄉村道路景觀、耕地景觀、食用菌景觀、太子參景觀、茶園景觀、人造綠地景觀、公園景觀、水庫景觀、溪河景觀、防護林景觀、封山育林區景觀、竹林景觀、經濟林景觀、荒山景觀、荒水景觀、荒地景觀等景觀亞類型。
  20. From the results, we can conclude that the vegetation landscape in the core area can provide a quite appropriate living environment for crossoptilon mantchuricum, but the rather big difference between the areas of each landscape element, the quite low diversity, the rather high degree of dominance as well as the influence of human activities are all the problems to be solved in the future management of the natural reserve

    分維數表明，森林景觀受人為干擾較大，說明旅遊給核心區內的森林景觀造成了一定的影響。從以上結果可以看出，核心區內的植被景觀可以為褐馬雞提供較為適宜的生存環境，但各景觀要素之間面積差異較大、多樣性較低、優勢度較高以及人為活動造成的影響等都是保護區今後工作中需要解決好的問題。
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