晶界組織 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjièzǔzhī]
晶界組織
英文
crystal boundary structure- 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞(光亮) brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. (水晶) quartz; (rock) crystal 2. (晶體) any crystalline substance
- 界 : 名詞1 (相交的地方; 劃分的界限) boundary 2 (一定的范圍) scope; extent 3 (按職業、工作或性別等...
- 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由不多的人員組成的單位) group 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(組織) organize; form Ⅲ量詞(...
- 織 : 動詞(編織) knit; weave
- 組織 : 1 (組織系統) organization; organized system 2 (組成) organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
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The globalization course was that the preformed texture recrystallized and became the granular equiaxed grain, when the temperature rose and the holding time prolonged, the granular grain melted at some area and at the liquid - solid interface the grain globalized at the role of the curvature overheated
過程機制為:擠壓形變組織在加熱過程中首先發生再結晶長大變為顆粒狀等軸晶;隨溫度升高和保溫時間延長,等軸晶發生局部熔化,液固界面的曲率過熱使晶粒外形向球狀轉變。The results show that the solidification microstructure of high speed steel fe - 2 % c - 4 % v - 4 % mo - 5 % cr - x % w ( wt ) contains of martensite, retained austenite structure, and mc, m6c, m2c carbides, and mc / m2c complex carbides by xrd, sem and metallographs. most of the mc carbides locate in the cell and other carbides distribute along the boundary of the cell
結果表明:經金相組織觀察、 x射線衍射和掃描電鏡分析, fe - 2 c - 4 v - 4 mo - 5 cr - x w合金系高速鋼凝固組織包含馬氏體基體、殘余奧氏體及各種類型的碳化物如mc型碳化物、 m _ 2c型碳化物、 m _ 6c型碳化物和mc m _ 2c類型復雜碳化物,大部分mc型碳化物分佈於晶粒內部,其它類型碳化物則沿晶界呈網狀分佈。Presents the microstructure evolution in aluminum a nd copper after deformation by cold rolling in the strain range of 10 to 50 % red uction using tem and points out three types of dislocation structures are typica l and two of them are common for both materials and these two common types are f ound in non - cube grains and can be distinguished by crystallographic orientatio n of dislocation boundaries in the grains and the third type of structure is obs erved in cube grains, and concludes that grain orientation is important in deter mining the structure type but some other metallurgical parameters also have a ro le to play
採用tem對冷軋多晶銅與多晶鋁的形變顯微組織演變進行了對比研究.結果發現:多晶銅及多晶鋁形變顯微組織中均含有三類典型的位錯結構類型,其中的兩種結構特徵在兩種材料中是相似的,這兩種類型結構存在於非立方取向晶粒,可通過晶粒中位錯邊界的晶體學取向加以區別,另一類型結構存在於立方取向晶粒;晶粒的晶體學取向決定了其形變顯微組織類型,但其它冶金學因素對顯微組織也有影響The results indicated : 1 ) the friction interface can transfer continuously and stably with the imbalance cooling thermo - induce. ultra - fine grain column part can be prepared through it. and ultra - fine grain flat part can be obtained through jointing several ultra - fine grain strips in cooling friction stir processing 2 ) the refined grain size and the hardening result are mostly affected by the rotate speed, the friction press and the deformating temperature
實驗結果表明: ( 1 )通過不平衡冷卻的熱誘導作用,實現了棒材摩擦界面的持續、穩定轉移,得到了棒狀超細晶組織;通過強冷攪拌摩擦工藝進行細晶帶合併,能夠得到板狀的超細晶組織。The effect of solidification rate on the solidified structure, cooperation growth zone and microstructures such as tac rods volume fraction, tac rods average spacing, tac average transverse area and y phase in this eutectic composite were systematically investigated with lmc. the relationship between solidification processing controlling and solidification microstructure was established
藉助金相技術、電鏡技術、圖象處理技術等多種分析測試手段,考察試樣的界面形態、組織特徵以及共晶形貌等多方面的凝固特性,建立了凝固過程式控制制與凝固組織的對應關系。Kunqu, which is named as the mother of all kinds of chinese qu opera, has been classified by unesco united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization as a master piece of the oral and world intangible heritage since 2001
昆劇涵蓋文學歷史音樂舞蹈和美學,是中華文化的結晶,有百戲之母之稱。二零零一年,聯合國教科文組織更授予崑曲世界文化遺產即人類口述和非物質文化遺產代表作。Kunqu, which is named as the mother of all kinds of chinese qu opera, has been classified by the unesco united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization as intangible world heritage since 2001
昆劇不僅是一種表演藝術,也是中華文化的結晶,它涵蓋文學歷史音樂舞蹈和美學,有百戲之母的美譽。二零零一年,聯合國教科文組織更授予崑曲世界文化遺產即人類口述和非物質文化遺產代表作之殊榮。The thesis mainly studies the assistance model of the structure evolution when the hsla steel is heated, works out the mathematic expression of the grain boundary in the process of interaction between grain boundary and second - phase particle, and develops a new physical model when grain are pinned by the second - phase participle
本文主要研究了碳鋼和微合金鋼在加熱過程中的組織演變規律的部分輔助模型,推導了晶界與二相粒子相互作用過程中變形晶界的數學表達式,建立了新的二相粒子釘扎晶界的物理模型。Although the resistance to oxidation increases with the increase of tungsten, the netlike carbides distributed along the crystal boundary including m2c, m6c and complex carbides manifold by means of the analysis of optical microstructure, xrd and reckoning the volume fraction of carbides by lattice
1變質時;晶粒大小在扣100pm之問,而網狀碳化物明顯細化,網狀碳化物處在10 30um之間;用1 4 re1i mg復合變質后,晶粒大小在10 50um之間,網狀碳化物處在10 20um之間,組織細小而均勻,絕大部分晶界碳化物呈斷網狀分佈。When it was soaked in the semi - solid temperature, the preformed texture was accompanied with the part high - energy - area melting. its presentations were the honey combs at the grain boundary and the pools in the grain. it was the essence condition that the semi - solid metal maintained the solid character and had the thixotropy
5 、形變組織半固態保溫過程中伴隨著局部高能區的熔化,表現為晶界蜂巢狀結構和晶內液池現象,這是半固態合金保持固相特徵並具有觸變性的基本條件。The results showed that the in - situ formed tibi particles which had a size of about 50nm, exhibited a homogenous dispersion in the copper matrix. moreover, the interface between the nanoscale particles and the copper matrix was clean, and there was no certain location relationship. due to their reinforcement, the tensile strength and hardness of the in - situ cu - tib _ 2 nanocomposite significantly improved
通過光學顯微鏡、 tem 、 xrd等對cu - tib2原位復合材料進行了金相組織、微結構分析,原位復合材料的鑄態金相組織中彌散分佈著團簇狀的tib2顆粒;形變態金相組織中tib2顆粒呈纖維狀排列; tem觀察表明:在基體內存在著尺寸約為50nm 、彌散分佈的tib2顆粒,且tib2顆粒與基體之間界面清晰,但由於tib2結構與銅晶體結構的差別較大, tib2顆粒與基體之間無固定的位向關系;納米tib對銅基體有良好的增強作用。With plating time going on, the nano - polycrystal gathering grows in two dimensions, and the new nano - polycrystal layer appears simultaneously on the formerly formed nano - polycrystal surface. because the boundary and defect densities in quenched and tempered 45 steel is higher than those in annealed steel, the nano - polycrystal gatherings formed at its surface at the beginning of electro - deposition are more concentrated, and then their size is smaller. the microstructure of the ni - p alloy coating has closed relation with its phosphorus content with the increase of phosphorus content, the microstructure of coating turns from nano - crystalline to the amorphous
隨著施鍍時間的延長,納米晶聚晶體在橫向二維生長的同時,在納米晶聚晶體的表面上也進行著三維方向的新的一層聚晶體的生長;在調質態45鋼表面,由於其具有比較高的晶界和缺陷密度,因此在沉積初期,納米晶聚晶體的成核密度也較大,從而在二維方向聚晶體的尺度較小,鍍層沉積初期表現為緻密細小的鱗片狀組織。On the surface of annealed 45 steel, as the pearlite in it contains cementite phase and has high crystal boundary density, the nucleation and growth of deposits prefer to occur at the pearlite at the beginning during depositioa the coating exists in form of nano - polycrystal layers composed by gathering of nano - sized crystals
在退火態45鋼表面,由於珠光體組織中含有滲碳體相且具有比較高的晶界密度,因而在沉積初期鍍層優先在此處形核和生長;鍍層在基體表面是以納米尺度的晶粒聚集在一起形成的聚晶體形式存在的。Through the analysis of the evolution of the microstructure, the honey comb at the grain boundary and the pool in the grain, furthermore according to the phase change thermodynamic and kinetics, the conclusions of the globalization mechanism and the reheating parameters were drawn as follows. 1
通過對半固態再結晶和半固態熔化過程中的組織轉變、晶界蜂巢及晶內液池現象的分析,結合相變熱力學和動力學原理,提出sima法制備鎂合金半固態球狀化組織的形成機制及工藝參數。An optimized cvi - pip process has been achieved, by which the c / sic composites with 2. 1 ig / cm3 high density and uniformity are fabricated in 200 hours. the microstructure and composition of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix in the c / sic composites are investigated with the help of polarization microscope, scanning electron microscope, and x - ray diffraction technique, etc. the structure characteristic of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix, and effects of cvi - pip process on it are summarized and discussed. by growth course and feature of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix analyzed, a whole - course densification mechanism of lamellar - growth - pattern is proposed to explain the densification phenomenon, which makes a systematic understanding on the feature of pyrolytic carbon interphase and cvi - pip silicon carbide matrix, and the multiple stitching interface binding
根據熱解碳中間相、 cvi - pip系sic基體相的組織構成與外貌特徵,通過對熱解碳中間相、 cvi - pip系sic基體相的生長過程和生長特徵進行分析,提出了基於層生長模式的緻密化過程理論,解釋了熱解碳中間相、 cvi - pip系sic基體相以及釘扎誘導結構多重界面的形成: ( 1 )在1150下, cvi - sic亞基體相遵從「過飽和?凝聚?融合」機理沉積,以8f型? sic為主,同時還會有少量4h型? sic ,無游離si和游離c存在; ( 2 ) pip - sic亞基體相由非晶態sic以及彌散分佈的- sic微晶、 si - o - c和游離c組成; ( 3 )熱解碳中間相與碳纖維增強相之間、 cvi - sic亞基體相之間形成滲透釘扎結構過渡界面, pip - sic亞基體相與摘要cvi一sic亞基體相之間形成誘導結構過渡界面。Different element in some interface change in evidence, but different element in other interface change gradually. the interface often have some hole and a mass of one element. in w - mo fgm, because the different rime temperature, the size of mo grain differ from the size of w. in w - mo - ti fgm, mo - ti layer rich in ti, there are more polygonal a
顯微組織特徵研究表明, w - mo系和w - mo - ti系梯度功能材料整體緻密,有的宏觀層間界面明顯,在界面處成分發生突變,而且還有氣孔、顆粒偏聚等缺陷,有的宏觀層間界面處成分變化平緩; w - mo系梯度功能材料由於w 、 mo的再結晶溫度不同,梯度層顆粒粒徑有顯著差異; w - mo - ti系梯度功能材料中,以ti為主的mo - ti混合區,主要以多角形固溶體存在,富ti區主要以多角形相存在。分享友人