暴露評定 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bàolòupíngdìng]
暴露評定 英文
exposure assessment
  • 暴 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （突然而且猛烈） sudden and violent 2 （兇狠; 殘酷） harsh and tyrannical; cruel; fierce...
  • 露 : 露動詞[口語] （顯露; 表現） reveal; show
  • 評 : Ⅰ動詞1. （評論; 批評） comment; criticize; review 2. （評判） judge; appraise Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 暴露 : expose; reveal; bare; lay bare; unmask
  • 評定 : judge; pass judgment on; evaluate; appraise; assess; rate
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. Workplace atmospheres - guide for the application and use of procedures for the assessment of exposure to chemical and biological agents ; german version en 14042 : 2003

    工作場所空氣.暴露于化學和生物制劑的大氣評定程序的
  3. The appraisal takes the ecology material, the environment material, chemistry material, the toxicology material as the foundation, through the project analysis, the source strong analysis sets a target the pollutant, distinguishes its hazardous nature, the probability, the degree, the scope which the computation risk occurs and so on, the choice appraisal end point, the use appraisal model forecast goal pollutant exposed density, the analysis risk source to the acceptor the harm degree, carries on the risk attribute

    評價以生態資料、環境資料、化學資料、毒理學資料為基礎，通過工程分析、源強分析，確定目標污染物，鑒別其危害性，計算風險發生的概率、程度、范圍等，選擇評價終點，利用評價模型預測目標污染物的暴露濃度，分析風險源對受體的危害程度，進行風險表徵。
  4. Failure probability of coarse aggregates ( pfca ) could be a sample index durability evaluation of concrete in compressive strength test, where pfca was the ratio of number of total particles to which of the broken ones of coarse aggregates in the failed faces of a concrete specimen

    混凝土抗壓試驗中，粗集料破碎率p _ （ fca ）可以作為混凝土耐久性的一個簡要評價指標，其定義為試件斷裂面上破碎的粗集料顆粒數與暴露的粗集料顆粒總數之比。
  5. Evaluating absorptive solar receiver materials when exposed to conditions simulating stagnation in solar collectors with cover plates

    暴露在有蓋板的太陽能收集器中模擬滯流的條件下太陽能存儲器材料的吸收性評定
  6. Standard practice for selecting and constructing exposure scenarios for assessment of exposures to alkyd and latex interior paints

    醇酸和乳膠內部塗料暴露評定用暴露方案的選擇和設計的標準實施規范
  7. In this paper the train running noise level has been predicted with the theory of point sound source. the sound exposure level of a train set pass, equivalent continuous sound level and maximum sound level of a train set pass has been taken as estimate values, and some kinds of affixation attenuation on the course of noise propagation is considered, then the corresponding visual software has been developed. these make it convenient and precise to predict the noise level

    本文從點聲源的理論出發，對列車運行噪聲進行預測計算，採用一列車通過時的單發暴露聲級、時間特性的最大聲壓級和一定時間內的等效聲級等作為噪聲評價量，並考慮了噪聲傳播過程中的各種附加衰減，編制了相應的可視化軟體，使噪聲預測計算方便、準確。
  8. 1 in most cases, periodic evaluation of test and control materials is necessary to determine the variation in magnitude and direction of property changes as a function of exposure time or radiant exposure

    在大多數情況下，有必要定期評價試驗材料和控制材料，以測定（塗料）屬性改變在大小和方向上的變化.該變化是暴露時間或輻射曝露量的函數
  9. The bridges are pivotal stronghold of the whole road. it becomes more and more popluar that some existing bridges betray multifarious structure damage and the limitations below the anticipative functions inevitably by reason of structure aging or vehicle load increasing or adverse environment or maintenance deficiency. lt results in not only the local bottleneck of the line and hidden trouble to the passing vehicle if the defective bridges are not duly maintained and reinforced. as a result, the bridge evaluation is specially important to the maintenance and strengthening. futhermore, we can not demolish and rebuild only but adop corresponding measures according ad temporal condition when the bridges are deemed to have defectiveness. so it accords with the situation of a country that the reinforcement and other upgrade measures aim at the bridge attention

    由於結構自然老化、車輛荷載增加、不利環境影響以及養護維修欠缺，一部分橋梁不可避免地要暴露出各種結構損傷和既有橋梁不滿足規定功能要求的問題越來越普遍。如果這些技術狀況不佳的橋梁得不到及時的維修和加固，不僅會造成整條線路的局部瓶頸，而且還會對通行的車輛造成極大的隱患。因此，橋梁評估作為橋梁維修和加固的依據就顯得尤為重要；此外出現了技術狀況不佳的橋梁應根據實際情況採取相應的措施，而不能僅僅採取拆除重建的方法，因此加固和其他升級方法是目前比較符合中國國情的橋梁改造措施。
  10. For those latter areas, options for improvements are being suggested, including, for example, the development of a pan - european food composition database, activities to understand better effects of processing on individual food chemicals, harmonisation of food consumption survey methods with the option of a regular pan - european survey, evaluation of probabilistic models and the development of models to assess exposure to food allergens

    對後面的領域，提出了改進的選擇方案，包括，比如建立全歐洲的食品成分數據庫，更好地了解加工某種食品化學物的影響，定期進行全歐洲調查使食品消費調查方法達到一致，對可能性模型進行評價並發展對食物過敏原進行暴露評估的模型。
  11. Rubber, vulcanized - assessment of changes in properties after exposure to natural weathering or artificial light

    硫化橡膠暴露于自然氣候或人工光后性能變化的評定
  12. Standard guide for assessing the health hazard of pesticides to applicators and others with potential exposure

    灑藥機及類似設施噴灑農藥時對人體暴露部分健康的潛在危害評定的標準指南
  13. Paints and varnishes - natural weathering of coatings - exposure and assessment

    色漆和清漆.塗層的自然風化.暴露和評定
  14. This association between a history of periodontitis and the risk of tongue cancer, they said, needs to be confirmed by larger studies that include other oral cancer sites, women, those of other races, and a quantitatie assessment of lifetime tobacco exposure

    他們說牙周炎病史和舌癌發病風險二者間具有相關性，還需要通過大量的研究來證實該研究，包括另外的位點的口腔癌，女性，其他種族及暴露于吸煙人群的壽命定量評價。
  15. This association between a history of periodontitis and the risk of tongue cancer, they said, needs to be confirmed by larger studies that include other oral cancer sites, women, those of other races, and a quantitative assessment of lifetime tobacco exposure

    他們說牙周炎病史和舌癌發病風險二者間具有相關性，還需要通過大量的研究來證實該研究，包括另外的位點的口腔癌，女性，其他種族及暴露于吸煙人群的壽命定量評價。
  16. It has thus been demonstrated that a tiered approach at all three steps can be helpful to optimize the use of the available resources ; if relatively crude tools ? designed to provide a “ worst case ” estimate ? do not suggest a toxicologically significant exposure ( or a relevant deficit of a particular nutrient ) it may not be necessary to use more sophisticated tools

    已經證明，在所有的三個步驟中一種分層的方法能夠有效優化可用資源：如果一種相對粗糙的方法設計用來對最壞的情況進行評估沒有顯示有毒理學意義的暴露（或者某種特定營養的不足）那就不需要再使用更精確的方法。
  17. Measurement and assessment of personal exposures to incoherent optical radiation - visible and infrared radiation emitted by artificial sources in the workplace

    暴露在非干涉光輻射中的人體測量和評定.工作場所中人工源放射的紫外線輻射
  18. The process of determining the qualitative and / or quantitative estimation, including attendant uncertainties, of the probability of occurrence and severity of known or potential adverse health effects in a given population based on hazard identification, hazard characterization and exposure assessment

    在危害的識別、危害的特徵描述和暴露評估的基礎上確定事件暴發的概率和嚴重性，或對健康產生潛在不良影響的定性和/定量評估的過程。
  19. A number of epidemiological studies have reported an association between human cancers and various surrogate measures of power frequency electromagnetic fields ( pf - emf ), but the epidemiological studies done in the past 20 years as a whole showed no persuasive evidence on the causal link of interest mainly because of methodological flaws, in particular inadequate exposure assessment and scarcity of exposure parameters, if any, truly associated with cancer

    摘要累積超過二十年的時問，雖有許多流行病學研究發現，極低頻電磁場與人類癌癥發生有關，但整體流行病學研究仍未能提供充分證據說明極低頻電磁場與人類癌癥之間是否具有因果關系；其中最主要的原因是，流行病學研究所使用的電磁場暴露評估方法並不完善，並且無法確定真正與癌癥相關的暴露參數。
  20. Corrosion of metals and alloys - guidelines for exposing and evaluating metals and alloys in surface sea water

    金屬和合金的腐蝕金屬和合金在表層海水中暴露和評定的導則
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書