有夾層的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒujiācéngde]
有夾層的
英文
banded-
To the house of bricky structure, rock - bottom wall body area is large, the wall body area of superstratum is small, so similar unit, upstairs and downstair cover inside practical area or meeting discriminating ; same layer will tell, although be covered identically inside floor area, cover the unit of the unit inter of horn that compare clip inside usable floor area also is met a few smaller
對磚結構的房子來說,底層的墻體面積厚,上層的墻體面積薄,所以同樣的單元,樓上樓下的套內實用面積還是會有差別的;同一層來講,即使相同的套內建築面積,把角的單元比夾在中間的單元套內使用面積也會小一些。Fig3. some briefcases have concertina sections. remember to clear this out when you come back from trips to avoid your unwashed briefs billow out onto the boardroom table
圖三:有的包是有那種手風琴夾層的,記得出差回來清空檢查一下,避免在會議上找文件時把你未洗的內褲抖出來。The pain associated with a dissecting aneurysm, as well as with rupture of the esophagus, has been described as tearing.
和夾層動脈瘤以及食管破裂有關的疼痛被描述為撕裂樣的。Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance
通過試驗研究認為:玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好,但路用彈性性能較好,如能解決拌和工藝問題,調整纖維絲的品種,增大其直徑,其路用性能仍值得探討,瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好,空隙率小,防水性能好,熱穩定性較好,施工工藝簡單的特點,因此,瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料,也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施,在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層,雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高,但其施工工藝,抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布,不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫,延長路面使用壽命,而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度,雖然初期造價有所增加,從長遠來看,具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。In this article, seepage and stability against deep sliding are studied and discussed in detail as regard to dongzhang dam which has glacis weak surfaces in the dam foundation, some valuable results are obtained
本文結合壩基含有緩傾角軟弱夾層的東張水庫大壩工程,對壩基滲流及抗滑穩定性問題進行了較為深入的研究,得出了一些有意義的結論。Finally, the stress and strain distributions of dam foundation in which there have glacis weak surfaces are studied by means of nonlinear fem. with deducing parameters of weak surfaces gradually, stability of the dam against deep sliding is verified. therefore safety of dam and foundation would be estimated
5 、運用非線性有限元法研究了東張水庫重力壩含有緩傾角軟弱夾層的壩基應力、應變情況,用逐步降低夾層材料參數的方法核算大壩的抗滑穩定,以此評價大壩及壩基的安全性。The notable torsion effects of the surface ground motion above the alluvial valley are illustrated and the torsion effects become stronger as the frequency of the incidence is higher. ( 4 ) antiplane surface motion of the underground circular soft inclusion and the underground homogeneous soft interlayer is investigated in this paper. the results indicate : surface displacement amplitudes just above the soft inclusion of small depth - to - width ratio is amplified and soft interlayer of small depth - to - thickness ratio is amplified to a certain degree, and moreover, the latter is lower limit of the former
結果表明:垂直入射時,小深寬比軟夾塞上方地表位移幅值有較大的放大,小深厚比軟夾層的地表位移幅值也有一定的放大,且後者為前者的下限;波接近掠入射時,軟夾塞正上方地表點和軟夾層的中國地震局工程力學研究所碩士學位論文一地表位移幅值都沒有放大,而軟夾塞迎波面一側地表點的位移幅值會有一定的放大;軟夾塞上方的地表位移運動有較強烈的扭轉效應,且此扭轉效應隨入射波頻率的增高而增強。It shows that hard layers barely affect the ground motion and can thus be neglected in general. the soft layers, on the other hand, can influence the ground motion greatly, i. e., seismic response will decreases when the period less than 0. 1s and it increases when period greater than 0. 3s, but it will not change significantly for the long period over 3s. therefore the whole effect of the soft layers on earthquake ground motion in fact depends on the characteristic frequencies input
研究結果表明,硬夾層的影響很小,一般情況下,可以不予以考慮;軟夾層有較顯著的影響,其影響主要表現為:對周期小於0 . 1s的高頻段反應減小,對周期大於0 . 3s的較長周期段反應增大,而對周期長達3s及以上周期段反應幾乎無影響,因此,軟夾層對場地地震反應影響的總體作用是增大還是減小反應,取決于計算基底輸入地震動的頻譜特性。All the results can be utilized by engineers, during the designing and construction. the main conclusions are listed as follows : ( 1 ) based on the shortest line between weak interbed and limit of excavation and the location of point of intersection between limit of excavation, classification of weak interbed distribution is set up, and the distance of distribution is defined ; ( 2 ) according to the strength and deformation equivalent principle, influence zone of weak interbed is introduced, and a new method to simulating the weak interbed with thickness is built ; ( 3 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed respectively at crown, right shoulder and right wall are summarized ; ( 4 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed with the distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation 0. 2d, 0. 5d, l. od are gained ; ( 5 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed in the rock mass with confining coefficient 0. 38, 1. 0, 1. 5, 2. 0, 3. 0 are summed up ; ( 6 ) some quantificational results are summarized on influence of the underground surrounding rock mass stability with weak interbed, in the representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv ; ( 7 ) according to the studying results some advices are suggested on designing of underground engineering
主要結論如下: ( 1 )以軟弱夾層到開挖輪廓線最短距離和最短距離線與開挖輪廓線的交點位置為指標對軟弱夾層的分佈部進行了分類,並確定了軟弱夾層分佈距離; ( 2 )根據強度等效和變形等效的原則,引入了軟弱夾層影響帶的概念,建立了模擬軟弱夾層厚度的一種新方法; ( 3 )總結出了軟弱夾層分佈在拱頂、右拱肩、右邊墻時對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 4 )分析出了軟弱夾層距開挖輪廓線0 . 2d 、 0 . 5d 、 1 . 0d三種情況對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 5 )總結出了在不同的側壓力系數( 0 . 38 、 1 . 0 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0 )地應力場中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 6 )得出了在、 、代表性圍巖中軟弱夾層對穩定性影響量化結果; ( 7 )根據數值試驗成果提出了在有軟弱夾層圍巖中地下洞室設計原則的幾點新內容。The composition of the rock and the occurrence of natural faults, cracks and weak zones exert a great influence.
巖石的成份,及天然斷層、裂隙和軟弱夾層的存在,都有很大影響。By researching heat conduction of air interlayer, the coefficient of heat transmission expression of vertical space layer is derived in stable condition
對罐壁空氣夾層的導熱問題進行了研究。推導出了穩定狀態下,垂直有限空間夾層中傳熱系數的表達式。To know the rupture course and rupture range, we simulated the process of rupture on the overlaying soil with soft interlayer by plane strain finite element method in this paper
摘要為了了解軟夾層對基巖上覆土層破裂的影響,確定土層的破裂范圍,採用平面應變有限元法,模擬了有軟夾層的上覆土層在斷層錯動時的破裂過程。Results show that the overlying soil with a soft interlayer can obstruct the rupture failure from bedrock up to the earth ' s surface, however, a soft interlayer which is deeply buried, will bring about a wider range of the earth ' s surface rupture failure ; in addition, the thickness of the soft interlayer may have effects on the rupture course of the overlying soil
從模擬的結果看出,軟夾層對上覆土層破裂有一定的阻礙作用;當軟弱層埋置較深時,一旦上覆土層破裂,失效土體的范圍較大;軟弱夾層的厚薄對上覆土層的破裂進程和破裂范圍也有影響。A solid - waste containment system can be simplified as a slope which contains a layer of geomembrane ( which is simplified as interlayer slope in the rest part ). shaking table model test and numerical analysis have been done to study the seismic stability of interlayer slope based on the two - part wedge theory in this paper. many factors which affect the slope stability ratio, including horizontal seismic coefficient, slope angle, soil - geomembrane interaction coefficient, slope length, layer thickness and soil character, have been took into consideration
填埋場防滲基坑的邊坡可以簡化成含土工膜夾層的土坡(以下簡稱夾層土坡) ,本文根據「雙滑楔體」理論思想,對夾層土坡的地震穩定性問題進行了較為系統的模型試驗和數值分析,著重考慮了水平地震系數、夾層土坡坡角、土工膜與覆蓋層土體摩擦系數、夾層邊坡長度和厚度、夾層土坡覆蓋層土體性質等因素對土坡安全系數的影響,並對地震作用下夾層土坡的永久變形進行了初步的研究,給出了對實際工程設計有參考價值的結論。In this paper, systematic numerical test have been carried out to study the stability of surrounding rock mass with different distribution of weak interbed, different distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation, different thickness of weak interbed, in the different confining coefficient and representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv. all of the numerical modeling is plain - strain type with elastic - plastic constitutive law and mohor - coulomb failure criterion, through the integrated numerical analysis program final. plentiful numerical test results have been drawn via analyse the deformation, tensile stress region, plastic region of surrounding rock and the stress status of shot - crete
大量的工程實踐表明,軟弱夾層對地下洞室圍巖穩定性的影響有著決定性的作用,本文以大型數值模擬分析系統final為平臺,採用彈塑性應力應變關系和m - c屈服準則建立平面應變問題有限元模型,對軟弱夾層的分佈部位、分佈距離、軟弱夾層的厚度對圍巖穩定性的影響以及在具有不同側壓力系數的地應力場中和、 、類代表性圍巖中軟弱夾層對圍巖穩定性的影響進行了系統的數值試驗,研究得出了軟弱夾層對圍巖位移、拉應力區、塑性區以及噴射混凝土層內力等影響豐富的量化成果,以便直接為工程設計人員提供參考。A laminated safety pane, unbreakable partition between the measuring system and dial and a blow - off back cover help to prevent accidents caused by escaping media or projected parts and thus injuries to employees if a pressure overload of the gauge occurs
測量系統和刻度盤之間有夾層安全玻璃不易破損的隔斷和吹氣后蓋。這樣,當壓力表壓力過載時,能夠防止介質泄漏或設計部件故障引起的事故,避免對員工造成傷害。Infiltration calculation of soil with sand in layer
具有砂質夾層的土壤入滲計算In this paper, the principle of fabery - perot sensor and bragg grating sensor are presented, the corresponding experimentation and optic fiber smart layer are described. 2
文中論述了f ? p和bragg光柵兩種最有希望在智能結構中應用的光纖傳感器的原理及相關的實驗和相應的光纖智能夾層的情況。Planar intercalations are divided into three types, such as continuous laminar intercalation, unstable sheet intercalation, and irregular alluvial fill intercalation
夾層的平面分佈特徵有層狀連續分佈、片狀不穩分佈和不規則沖刷充填分佈3種。The power consumption of etched and unetched sensors can be compared
從而對有空氣夾層的傳感器晶元和沒有空氣夾層的傳感器晶元的能耗做比較。分享友人