有效平均功率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàopíngjūngōnglǜ]
有效平均功率
英文
effective mean power- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
- 均 : Ⅰ形容詞(均勻) equal; even Ⅱ副詞(都; 全) without exception; all
- 功 : 名詞1 (功勞) exploit; merit; meritorious service [deed]: 戰功 military exploits; 立功 render me...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
-
Presents the steady - state programming with constant coolant average temperature and constant live steam pressure, an ideal programming for marine nuclear power plant ( npp ), under which, both the coolant average temperature and the live steam pressure of nuclear steam supply system ( nsss ) are constant when the steady state operating condition is varied, and points out that in comparison with the steadysate programming with constant coolant average temperature, the ideal programming can improve the overall operating performance of npp effectively, especially in low - load range, for instance, raise the heat efficiency of npp, decrease the operating noise of main coolant pump, and improve the conditions of design, operation and control of the secondary loop system
雙恆定運行方案是船用壓水堆核動力裝置的理想運行方案.在這種運行方案下,當裝置穩態功率變化時,冷卻劑平均溫度與蒸汽壓都保持不變,與通常採用的冷卻劑平均溫度恆定運行方案相比,有效地改善了核動力裝置的總體運行性能,特別是在低負荷運行時,可以提高裝置經濟性、降低主泵運行噪聲、改善二迴路系統的設計、運行和控制條件,這對于提高船用核動力裝置的運行可靠性和安全性具有實際意義Pulse compression effectively solves the contradiction between the range resolution and the average power of the radar, and is widely applied in modern radars
而脈沖壓縮有效地解決了雷達距離分辨力與平均功率之間的矛盾,並在現代雷達中廣泛應用。A x - band six - cavity tro is studied. with the voltage 760kv 6ka and the magnetic field 2. 6t in the simulation, output power is about 1. 5gw is obtained, and interaction efficiency is 31 %. a noveland high accurate numerical synthetic technique is presented for determining the high frequency characteristics of six - cavity with open boundary
對粒子模擬的輸出微波功率的作出診斷,找到讀取微波功率快速有效的方法:在電場和磁場同相的前提條件下,對時域波形進行傅立葉變換,微波功率頻域的二倍頻所對應的幅度即為微波x波段渡越輻射振蕩器的理論和實驗研究平均功率的大小。8 - 1. 2g / min, and collection efficiency achieve 8 - 10 % under these parameters. through the study on the dispersion process of the nanoparticle tio2 in water, the author finds out that whisk time, dispersant types, dispersant concentration, dispersing time, ph value, temperature and electrolyte concentration have significant influence on dispersing effects. through contrastive and orthogonal experiments, the author obtains that composite dispersants have better results than single dispersants
研究表明,液料等離子噴塗制備的納米tio :顆粒平均粒徑為10 ~ 50nln ,其晶型以銳欽礦為主,且隨著電弧功率的增大,銳欽礦含量減少;在本次實驗工藝參數下,收集速率為0 . 8一1 . 29 / min ,收集效率為8一10 % o通過對納米ti02顆粒在水介質中的分散性研究,發現機械攪拌時間、分散劑種類及濃度、分散時間、 ph值、溶液溫度和電解質濃度對納米tio :顆粒的分散穩定性有很大的影響。With promulgation and obliging actualization of iec 1000 - 3 - 2 etc. international standards, power factor correction ( pfc ) technique become a hotspot of research in power electronics field. based on average current mode, the paper introduce the design and implementation of a fully digital controlled single - phase boost power factor corrector with fast response. the control - loop circuit is realized using digital control and the corrector can tend to unity power factor, lower current harmonics and high transfer efficiency
本文在平均電流模式控制的有源功率因數校正技術的基礎上,設計了一種控制電路基於數字信號處理器( dsp ) 、主電路採用boost變換器拓撲結構的全數字單相功率因數校正器,用數字電路代替傳統的模擬電路來實現對整個迴路的控制,最終使得校正器具有輸入功率因數接近於1 、低電流諧波以及高轉換效率的特性。Using “ logical effort ” method to analyze the circuit ’ s critical path, and choose the optimized size of transistors in theory by this method. then, using sta technique simulates and analyzes the circuit to optimize transistors size further, and the circuit optimization arithmetic based on sta is gained. results proved that the optimization strategy of combining theory and practice have better effect
結果證明,這種理論與實際結合的優化策略具有較好的效果;三、典型條件下,所實現版圖關鍵路徑延時1 . 38ns ,平均功耗45 . 3mw ,版圖面積0 . 05112mm2 ,達到了較小的延時、功耗和面積;四、針對所設計的算術邏輯部件,研究了一種獨特的內建自測試方法,只需較少的測試向量就可實現該部件100 %的故障覆蓋率,具有很高的效率和較低的代價。Abstract : the effective shear stress of sediment transport is analyzed theoretically and tested by experimental data. the result shows that the effective shear stress is neither the overall shear stress nor the sand grain shear stress, but the geometric mean of these two stresses. the effective shear stress not only generalizes the flow intensity but also summarizes the flow intensities of mean flow velocity, stream power and unit stream power
文摘:本文通過理論分析及實測資料檢驗表明,無論對於何種泥沙運動狀態,決定泥沙運動的有效切應力既不是沙粒切應力又不是全部切應力,而是介於兩者之間,近似為沙粒切應力與全部切應力的幾何平均值.這一有效切應力不但是對切應力類水流強度指標的總結,還可以概括平均流速和水流功率等水流強度指標The meter adopts digital synchronous sampling and micro technology to accurately measure true rms of transformer ' s primary voltage, current, power, power factor, true rms ( ac ) or average ( dc ) of secondary voltage and current, true rms of secondary voltage ripple
該系列儀器採用數字同步采樣及微機技術,能準確測量變壓器的初級電壓、電流、功率、功率因數的真有效值,次級電壓、電流的真有效值(交流)或平均值(直流) ,次級電壓紋波的真有效值。In the designing of priority for the transmission ratio, the usage of gear ' s attest on transmission ration should be considered ; the average value is set as the evolution aim of the loss of driving power and the useful effectiveness. a simplified fuel - consumed economically model is used to simulate the fuel consumption while the automobile is in motion
在變速器傳動比優化設計中考慮檔位使用率對變速器傳動比的影響,採用驅動功率損失率和有效效率利用率的加權平均值作為評價指標,用參數樣條函數模擬車速狀態下的燃油消耗量,提出了按變速器傳動比的使用率來確定汽車的加速和等速的比例,並將其作為實際工況來確定汽車的實際燃油消耗率。Power transformer test is simulanted in test - room, try to prove that online measure of transformer test is feasible. the test results are satisfaction. in the end, there is software design : the instrumented - test - interface is developed ; location computer entering to sample state is the same time, and after the same " log time ", it stops the data sample note. every test signal data keeping in the data note memorizer is at the same time, so it realizes data synchronization collection. some blocking design in the process of software design can apply to the other software
文章的最後,針對變壓器試驗微機測試系統對電流、電壓、功率等變量數據採集的特殊要求,分析了同步誤差的產生原因,給出了同步軟體采樣的無差條件;建立了電壓電流有效值和平均功率測量誤差的數學模型,提供了減小測量誤差的措施;應用「同步軟體采樣技術」 ,不需要增加采樣周期數,不需要硬體同步環節,較好地解決了同步誤差對測量精度的影響。Unlike pilots which are used for estimation of channel and must waste some useful bandwidth, the ppss, whose power can be boosted 3db or 6db to suppress efficiently the additive noise, is useful data transmitted, thus efficiency of the ofdm has been increased
與用於做通道估計的導頻符號不同, ppss傳輸的是有用的數據,因此提高了系統的帶寬利用率, ppss的平均功率增加3db或6db可有效抑制通道的加性高斯噪聲。At the same time, a simple channel estimator that can suppress the peak - to - average power ratio ( papr ) for ofdm system with multiple transmitter antennas is proposed, its simulation proves again the result. ( 5 ) ofdm receiver is proposed with multiple transmitter antenna and alamouti scheme
結果表明,多個獨立天線ofdm系統的性能明顯優于單天線的ofdm系統;同時還給出了一種簡單的能有效抑制峰值功率平均功率比( papr )且適于多發射天線ofdm系統的導頻符號輔助的通道估計方法,模擬結果再次證明了上述結論。In chapter 3, we discuss the problem of doa estimation in the presence of spatially nonstationary noise fields. an estimate of the colored noise covariance matrix is firstly given. the received data for parameter estimation is then prewhitened using the estimated noise covariance, hence, overcoming the highly biased estimates. finally, adaptive beamforming with the modified weight is also performed. computer simulations show that the proposed method can completely remedy beam distortion. 3
在第三章討論了一種在環境噪聲為白噪聲而陣元噪聲為空間非平穩情況下的doa估計問題,給出了一種有效的估計陣元噪聲功率的方法,進而利用估計的噪聲協方差矩陣進行預處理而實現色噪聲環境下的doa估計,理論分析和模擬結果均表明了本章提出的方法的有效性。Future mobile communications have to support the transmission of high rate data and multimedia applications in the radio spectrum, which is already extremely scarce. the basic idea of adaptive coded modulation is to maintain a constant throughput by varying the transmitted power level, symbol transmission rate, constellation size, coding rate or any combination of these parameters. thus, without sacrificing bit - error rate ( ber ), these schemes provide high average spectral efficiency by transmitting at high speeds under favorable channel conditions, and reducing throughput as the channel degrades
自適應編碼調制( adaptivecodedmodulation , acm )的基本思想是在不犧牲系統傳輸性能(比如ber )為代價的前提下,通過單獨改變發送功率、波特率、編碼方案、碼率、調制方式,或者是綜合改變前面所述的各種參數,在有利的通道條件下,獲得較大的吞吐量,當通道質量下將時,相應地降低傳輸速率,最終達到提高平均頻譜效率的目的。On basis of this property a new type of coherence function was proposed and a simplified method of analyzing structure ' s wind - induced response and equivalent load was proposed. wind tunnel experiments with the caarc standard tall building model was executed to verify the proposed method with the dynamic balance technique. the comparisons show the good agreement on the basis of linear mode shape assumption that is used in balance technique
按照簡化方法計算的基底傾覆彎矩功率譜、基底彎矩響應、頂部加速度和位移響應等參數均能與高頻底座天平試驗的結果較好的符合,等效設計荷載的計算結果也與按照《建築結構荷載規范》的計算結果具有一定的可比性。This thesis researches on reducing the par of mc - cdma from two different points. on one side, this thesis studies behaviors of mc - cdma with golay complementary sequences as spreading sequences
一方面,本文利用格雷互補序列作為mc - cdma信號的擴頻碼,有效降低其峰值平均功率比。分享友人