本地工程標準 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [běndegōngchéngbiāozhǔn]
本地工程標準 英文
les local engineering standards
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 本地 : this locality; local; native
  • 標準 : （衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范） standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon （衡器）; merits
  1. For solving all these problems, through applying visualization technology of engineer design to the design of oil - feed unit, this paper constructs the entity model of oil - feed unit, establish the three - dimensional standard parts, implement the semi - automated and automated connect, and produce automatically the 2d or 3d part drawings. using this system the designer can observe and evaluate the space model of the unit, discuss the feasibility of space layout and the probable errors, so that the decision can be optimized and the competition of enterprise can be improved greatly

    針對船舶供油單元設計、製造中的上述問題，本系統擬將工程設計可視化技術應用於船舶供油單元的設計，構造船舶供油單元的三維實體模型，建立三維標準件庫，實現管路的自動、半自動連接，自動生成管路的二維和三維零件圖，使得設計人員在設計階段就可觀察、評判單元的空間模型，直觀地探討空間布置的合理性和存在的問題，從而幫助決策的優化，提高企業競爭力。
  2. In this paper, integral - software is seen as an idea, an unity in opposition of changing and unchanging ness. integral - software on the basis of deep rethinking of instructional courseware in our education field, succeeds critically our ancestry ' s philosophy of " facing various changing with unchanging ness ", puts forward on idea with chinese characters of new generation of mcai that is succession and development of instruction software ; development of technology makes it possible that biology teachers make instruction software with fle xible and individual characters. actively constructing biology instruction integral - software is a systemic project with design and choice of biology source material as core and key

    本文認為積件是一種思想，是變與不變的辯證統一；積件是我國教育界在對教學課件深刻反思的基礎上，批判地繼承了我國先賢「以不變應萬變」的哲學思想，提出的具有鮮明特色的新一代mcai教學軟體建設思路，是對教學課件的繼承和發展；技術的發展為生物學教師製作靈活的、個性化的教學軟體提供了可能，積極建設生物學教學積件系統，為生物學教師提供豐富的素材有著深遠的意義，生物學教學積件建設是一個系統工程，其核心和關?是生物學教學素材的設計與選擇，應該從實用性和規范性兩個方面綜合考慮，盡快建立全國性的標準規范。
  3. Zhang lixia ( water conservancy engineering ) supervised by professor shi kebin this paper mainly discussed a method for multi - goal network ' s optimization. since the network plan was brought forward, the criterion for evaluating network was time cost resource all along. in this paper, through massive study on achievements the predecessors had done the author posed a new criterion : quality, and set up the network ' s quality model ; simultaneously, the author established the network ' s multi - goal model by synthesizing the existing optimum models, also found the finite not bad solution of the model ; because the four goals was in contradiction with each other, using the multi - goal decision theory can optimize the network project scientifically and objectively

    本文在對前人關于網路計劃研究結論的總結分析的基礎上，探討了評價網路計劃優劣的各準則，提出一種新的評判準則：工程質量，並建立了網路計劃的工程質量模型；針對目前網路計劃多是單目標的優化，綜合網路計劃就各目標優化方法的研究理論，建立了網路計劃的多目標模型，並將工程質量模型融入其中，根據網路計劃的特點，解出該模型的有限個非劣解；由於各優化目標之間的矛盾性、不可公度性，用多目標決策理論的方法，科學而客觀地對網路計劃進行了多目標優化，從而避免了人為決策的盲目性、主觀性。
  4. The primary difficulties the thais are experiencing include lack of feedback from users, lack of documentation, and conflicts with other thai localization projects because of a lack of coordination and standards

    泰國開發者面臨的主要問題是缺乏來自用戶的反饋，缺乏文檔，以及由於缺乏協調和標準而與其他泰國本地化工程產生的沖突。
  5. Ltd in changshu with japanese shimizu construction designing bussiness office, the total investment of which is 30, 000, 000 u. s. dollars. i have also provided the pre - project consultation services about the construction designing standard of our country, the comparison of local materials and the choices of equipment styles in order to save the cost of the project

    作為常熟地區境外設計事務所設計顧問單位主要負責人之一，成功地和日本國清水建設設計事務所合作完成了夏普公司在常投資三千萬美元復印機工廠一期工程設計工作，為使該工程節省投資早日投產而向日方提供一系列的國家設計規范、標準、地方性材料比較、設備選型等前期咨詢服務，擴大了影響，得到了各方好評。
  6. A good many case of approaching excavation are studied in this article, such as the study of infection of be coal mining to the huayingshan tunnel, technology study of strucked tunnels of metro in shenzhen, countermeasure study of tunnel approaching pile foundation of metro in guangzhou, excavation methods optimized of large cross section subaqueous tunnel approaching pile foundation of lrt in chongqing, etc. on the basic of analysing and concluding relative study production all over the the world by the numbers, classification of approaching excavation, partition of approach zone, formula of partition of approaching zone, approach degree and countermeasure grade of generalized approaching excavation of underground works are put forward. general methods studying and trea

    本文結合作者多年來對華鎣山隧道減少壓煤量研究、深圳地鐵重疊隧道第11頁西南交通大學博士研究主學位論文技術研究、廣州地鐵公紀區間廣紡聯段鄰樁施工對策研究和重慶輕軌大坪大斷面車站鄰近基礎淺埋暗挖工法優化分析等諸多近接施工問題案例的研究，在系統分析和歸納總結國內外相關研究成果的基礎上，系統地提出了廣義的地下工程近接施工的分類、分區、分區指標表達式、近接度與對策等級概念以及分區、分度準則，給出了研究和解決近接施工問題的普遍方法，如數值分析先行，模型試驗、現場測試驗證等。
  7. This thesis based on europe dvb - t cofdm ( coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ) system, does a lot of research from the development, the technique instrument of dttb to the whole dvb - t system structure and system flow. then brings forward its own ideas and optimizing advices after the stimulation of normal dvb - t system. firstly the thesis describes the needed conditions, the technical difficulties and the present problems of dttb

    本課題就是基於歐洲dvb - tcofdm系統技術，從當前數字電視地面廣播的發展，數字電視地面廣播標準的技術手段到完整的dvb - t系統流程，做了一定的研究工作，並根據標準dvb - t系統做了建模模擬和分析，提出了對dvb - t系統的認識和優化設想。
  8. In the design of this project, the author has participated in the following works : the system design, chips selected, and making schematic circuit diagram of the interface hardware, and pcb design 、 debug, and the fpga control - program design, system testing and debugging, and some drivers of wince. this paper will introduce the principle of the dvb - t series standards firstly, then the sketchy design of the system will be stated

    本人主要從事系統設計，接收板硬體原理圖及印製電路板（ pcb ）設計製作並調試， fpga控製程序設計， wince部分驅動程序開發和系統聯調等工作。本文在介紹數字地面電視廣播（ dvb - t ）相關標準的基礎上，闡述了系統總體設計，軟硬體實現具體方案與原理
  9. Through measuring slope forms on the spot, serried sampling, physical and chemical analyzing, and measuring soil erosion from natural and artificial rainfalls, the project researched in the approaches and behaviors of soil erosion affecting contents of soil carbon and nutrient, and the law of soil carbon and nutrient distributing in micro - topographty under influences of soil erosion. in the same time, supported by geographic information system, models of soil carbon and nutrient changing with soil erosion have been built, and spatial processes of soil erosion affecting soil carbon and nutrient have been simulated, and annual and long - term changing of soil carbon and nutrient under impact of soil erosion have been estimated and forecasted, and synchronously, a elementary assessment for different soil erosion management has b een performed by using the models built in the study

    本研究以三峽庫區秭歸縣水田壩鄉王家橋小流域四個徑流試驗區二十個標準小區為研究對象，通過坡形實地測量、坡面密集采樣的顆粒分析和養分含量分析以及人工模擬降雨實驗，研究了土壤侵蝕對土壤碳和養分的影響途徑和表現，侵蝕作用影響下土壤碳和養分在微地形空間的分佈規律；同時，在地理信息系統的支持下，建立了侵蝕條件下的土壤碳和養分變化模型，模擬了侵蝕對土壤碳和養分影響的空間過程，預測了侵蝕影響下土壤碳和養分的年變化及多年變化，並通過研究建立的模型對不同侵蝕控制措施進行了初步的效益評價。
  10. With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

    在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。
  11. By integrating with the engineering practice of curtain grouting on the right abutment of houhe reservoir and on the basis of field tests, researches were conducted on the establishment of grouting parameters and gins, mix proportion of stable mortar as well as finishing standard of different gins under certain geological condition. and after checking the grouting effects, comparison was made between gin grouting and the traditional grouting technique

    本課題結合后河水庫右壩肩帷幕灌漿的工程實踐，通過現場試驗研究，就gin法灌漿在特定地質條件下灌漿參數及gin值的確定，穩定漿液的配方，不同gin值的灌漿結束標準等進行了試驗研究，並在對其灌漿效果加以檢查的基礎上，與傳統灌漿工藝進行了對比分析。
  12. The fourth chapter states, when large crude oil carriers lighting by double sides, the requirements on the equipments and mainly the technical criteria and the operational procedures of the equipments such as hose, fence, communication, which are explained with drawings

    本章主要闡述了確保大型油輪錨地雙舷過駁作業安全有關設備配備的技術標準和操作要求，重點闡明了軟管（ hose ） 、碰墊、通訊、監護船、靠離泊等關鍵設備的配置要求武漢理工大學碩士學位論文和操作程序，並輔以圖片加以說明。
  13. Test engineer is responsible for scheduling and conducting tests according to global test specification, analizing testing results and releasing test reports ; is responsible for maintenance of testing facilities and implementing 5s in test lab, troubleshooting of test stands ; is also responsible for designing testing jig to carry out the special test which can not be done on standard test stands

    試驗工程師負責按照全球試驗規范，根據本地和全球的試驗要求，計劃和執行各種試驗，分析試驗結果並撰寫試驗報告；負責制訂試驗設備的維護保養計劃和負責試驗室的5s管理，解決試驗臺故障；負責設計試驗裝置來完成標準試驗臺無法完成的特別試驗。
  14. An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process

    飛行器軌道機動過程中，為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程，需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力，進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型，推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量，應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力
  15. This paper first introduced the electronic war ' s basic concept, development process and its developing trend, and then gives out the theory, key technology, application and developing trend of communication scout, direction - finding communication and communication jam in great detail. after that the cjw - 2000 system was referred to, and its system function and information flowing was analyzed. then the paper analyzed and introduced the theory, function, system structure, technical guide line and working flowing of the electronic jam rivalry scouting and analysis sub - system in detail. at last it gave the analysis of the interface standard of the electronic rivalry scouting, its interface message format and the data - base design of different equipments

    本文首先簡單介紹了電子戰的基本概念、電子戰的發展過程及發展趨勢，接著比較詳細地分析了通信偵察、通信測向、通信干擾等的原理、關鍵技術、應用及發展趨勢，然後對cjw - 2000系統進行了簡單介紹，並且對其系統功能及信息流程進行的簡單分析，之後又對cjw - 2000系統中的電子對抗偵察與分析分系統的原理、功能、系統結構、技術指標和工作流程等進行了比較詳細的分析與介紹，最後詳細分析了電子對抗偵察與分析系統的介面標準，並對電子對抗偵察與分析系統內部不同設備之間的介面報文格式以及數據庫的設計進行了詳細的分析。
  16. Contractors who are confirmed in the list of approved contractors for public works for group c in the roads and drainage category or joint ventures with participation of local and or overseas contractors with the lead participant or the major shareholder who is confirmed in the list of approved contractors for public works for group c in the roads and drainage works category are invited to tender

    現邀請名列認可公共工程承建商名冊上獲準承投道路及渠務工程的丙組承建商經確認者，或由本地和或海外承建商所組成的合營企業其首席參與者或主要股東必須是名列認可公共工程承建商名冊上獲準承投道路及渠務工程的丙組承建商經確認者，承投這次招標項目。
  17. Secondly, the content, evaluating guideline system of the food security cost were discussed, and the quantitative analysis of the food security cost at the view point of center finance expend from reform and opening of china was given. threely, the influnce factors of chinese food security under wto were analyzed thoroughly, and the new stratagem of food security - - big food and little grain ration was proposed, and the food security and its types were discussed. the article thought that ensureing the food security hi the reason cost is the process both food security control was improved and microcosmic foundation was intensified increasingly, that the moderation scale of chinese food security repertory, that the rules, which includes negative correlation alteration of agriculture proportion and modern, etc. must be followed, and that the project of water from south to north must give attention to two or more things water need of food produce ability and output

    認為中國糧食安全與成本優化的過程是一個不斷改進糧食安全調控工作的過程，也是使微觀基礎得以強化的過程；按照社會可承受2的糧食可供波動與控制糧食儲備成本的標準計算，中國糧食安全儲備的適度規模為48872千噸；應根據「農業比重與農業現代化的負相關變動」 、 「比較優勢與農業保護的平衡運用」 、 「大糧食消費與增值的備擇性」 、 「產業結構調整與糧食產能保護的兼容性」等要求建立與實施旨在謀求糧食安全與產業結構調整協調的評價指標體系；北方地區對中國糧食生產與增產具有很強的正相關性，然而它正遭受著越來越嚴重的水缺乏的影響；南水北調工程必須兼顧糧食產能的用水需要，以有效緩解糧食需求的相對穩定與糧食產量波動相對較大之間的矛盾，從而達到減少儲備、節約成本的目的。
  18. Through the study of the establishment of is09001 quality management system and implementation of is09004 in zhuzhou cemented carbide group ltd., we can get the following conclusion : by the development of is09001 quality management system, the companies can solve the problems they had met in the quality management ; quality management of the organizations can be improved ; a good base will be built for the continual improvement. by the implement of is09004 standard, the companies can study the efficiency, interested parties, quality cost, self - classification and systems compatibility, which result in continual performance improvement. the eight quality management principles should become a part of the company culture, which lead the organizations to the perfect management model

    本文通過對株洲硬質合金集團iso9001質量管理體系建立過程的控制方法和iso9004標準實施方法的分析，指出企業可以通過正確地實施iso9001質量管理體系標準，初步解決組織原來存在的質量管理問題，提高企業的質量管理水平，並建立一個較好的質量管理平臺，為質量管理體系的持續改進奠定良好的基礎；指出企業可以通過在iso9001質量管理體系的基礎上應用iso9004標準，開展效率、相關方、質量成本、自我評定和體系兼容工作，持續改進組織的整體績效；指出企業可以通過對八項質量管理原則的學習和應用，使之成為企業文化的一個組成部分，指導組織向卓越管理模式前進。
  19. Contractors on the list of approved suppliers of materials and specialist contractors for public works under the category of landslip preventive remedial works to slopes retaining walls or joint ventures with participation of local and or overseas contractors with one of the members on the list of approved suppliers of materials and specialist contractors for public works under the category of landslip preventive remedial works to slopes retaining walls are invited to tender. in case of a joint venture with participation of local and or overseas contractors, the detailed requirements are stipulated in the tender particulars

    現邀請名列認可公共工程物料供應商及專門承建商名冊上獲準承投斜坡擋土墻的防止山泥傾瀉修補工程的承建商或由本地和或海外承建商所組成的合營企業，其成員之一必須是名列認可公共工程物料供應商及專門承建商名冊上獲準承投斜坡擋土墻的防止山泥傾瀉修補工程的承建商承投這次招標項目，如由本地和或海外承建商所組成的合營企業，詳細要求列于投標資料中。
  20. The thesis uses sql server 6. 0 database, standard sql access interface, and oriented - object program language vc + + to implement our electric network dispatching message management system. the system can operate like this : automaticly check if having data files come ; discriminate file type ; automaticly read data into database ; rapidly give out the precise analysis results, including waveform display, fault component calculating ; select fault phase ; distinguish fault type ; precisely fault allocate ; run all kinds of database administration, like antomatic add - on, automatic deletion, amendment, inquiry by different conditions ; print all kinds of outcome and keep them into database ; share data resource by web technique ; deal with complex faults. the whole system i finished will be powerful technic support for dispatching operation

    本文採用標準的sqlserver6 . 0數據庫，標準sql訪問介面和面向對象編程工具vc + +進行編程，實現了集數據庫、分析計算、圖形化界面、網路通訊於一體的電網故障錄波信息管理及故障診斷系統，該系統能夠在每次故障后自動查詢有無數據文件的到來;能夠對傳送到調度端的數據文件分析其類型;能夠按comtrade格式自動地將大量數據信息完整地填入數據庫中;能夠進行故障選相，故障類型判別和故障精確定位;能夠快速地對故障做出精確的分析，計算各次諧波分量，有無功和視在功率，功角，序分量等;能夠對數據庫進行各項管理，如瀏覽，自動添加和刪除，修改和按各種不同條件進行查詢;能夠將計算結果，各種表格圖形列印出來和保存進數據庫中;能夠將計算分析結果通過web技術為其他部門提供共享數據資源
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