杠內 的英文怎麼說

But in the capital market, lbo, mbo, and go public through buying a shell have already become the main method of china ' s corporation merger, property right reform, and strengthening corporation ' s core competitiveness strength

而在國內資本市場上，杠桿收購（ lbo ） 、管理者收購（ mbo ）以及買殼上市等，已成為中國企業進行產權改革、增強核心競爭力的重要手段。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

Under quasi - market condition, adjusting function of water rate lever is carried out

水價杠桿的調節表現為水價系統聯系，並在水利工程供水內在規律的作用下呈現出區域特點。

The rule of law consciousness primarily includes : power consciousness, authority consciousness, rights consciousness, equal consciousness, procedure consciousness, obeying law consciousness etc. law consciousness has the below aspects functions to administration by law : ( one ) the establishment of the power consciousness, is an premise to accurate master the administrative corpus and its power source ; ( two ) the establishment of the supervise consciousness, is a kit mechanism at the inside natural cover that administration by law would make use of ; ( three ) the establishment of the rights consciousness, is an inside value judgment to accurate master the administrative goal ; ( four ) the establishment of the procedure consciousness, is an inside pole which guarantee efficiently the administration by law to work ; ( five ) the establishment of the supervise consciousness, is an inside screen which exist in a kit mechanism. completely push forward administration by law, is not only enhance developments " inevitable request of administration legal system, but also inevitable request to practice " three representatives " with the important contents

法治意識對依法行政具以下理論功能： （一）權力意識的確立，是準確把握依法行政主體及其權力來源的前提； （二）法律權威意識的確立，是準確把握依法行政之「法」的內涵基礎； （三）權利意識的確立，是準確把握依法行政目的的內在價值判斷； （四）程序意識的確立，是高效保障機制在依法行政中運用的內在桿杠； （五）監督意識的確立，是配套機制在依法行政中運用的內在屏障全面推進依法行政，不僅是加強行政法制建設的必然要求，而且是實踐「三個代表」的必然要求和重要內容。

For example, in china, mbo is more like an encouragement way than to reduce agent cost ; illegal financing channel causes latency problem for future operation ; management members make advantage of so - called " internal people control " to undervalue the share price that damage the interests of the middle - and - little share holders ; management members also obtain large proportion dividend from the company that limits its development

比如說，國內mbo更多是一種激勵措施；融資制度不健全，管理層杠桿收購資金的來源不合法，導致了收購完成後的短期行為；不完善的資產定價體系、股權割裂導致管理層壓低凈資產，造成國有資產流失和損害中小股東的利益；由於流通股和非流通股同股不同價，管理層利用大比例分紅抽逃資金等等。

Note : on pump discharge, the preferred check valves are an in - line spring loaded, swing design with lever and weight or lever and spring

注意：在泵的排泄口處，首選的止回閥是管內彈簧負載，旋啟式，配置杠桿和重量或杠桿和彈簧。

And they drew out the staves, that the ends of the staves were seen out in the holy place before the oracle, and they were not seen without : and there they are unto this day

王上8 : 8這杠甚長、杠頭在內殿前的聖所可以看見、在殿外卻不能看見、直到如今還在那裡。

We believe sina ' s strength in contents can be leveraged to shanda ' s future platform iptv

我們認為新浪在內容方面的優勢將對盛大未來的iptv平臺起到杠桿作用。

The paper consists of four chapters : chapter 1 : introduction this chapter emphasizes consumer credit as a significant financial leverage to economic development and defines consumer credit by comparing the different domestic and foreign definitions of consumer credit

本文分為四個部分：第一章：導論部分，提出消費信貸是經濟發展強有力的金融杠桿這一論點；通過對比國內外對消費信貸的不同定義，引出本文消費信貸的含義。

The rods are to be kept in the rings, and never taken out

這杠要常在櫃的環內，不可抽出來。

In the environment of market economy, the economic lever should be taken to carry out the internalization of accident loss, including the increase of compensation, drawing pledge for work safety, enforcing penalty or forfeit, fluctuating the premium rate, implementing injury leave with wages, and implementing strictly the market entry and exit mechanism

市場經濟條件下，安全損失內部化須藉助經濟杠桿的調節作用，通過提高賠償額度、提取安全生產抵押金、制裁或罰款、浮動保險費率、帶薪工傷病假以及市場進退機制等手段，加大安全損失內部化力度。

We have also engaged six high - grade technicians to work in our factory. our factory has got iso9001 quality system certificate our factory adopts advanced technique equipment

主要產品包括鋼索、變檔器（微型車、農用車） 、汽車內飾件、摩托車保險杠產品等。

It might also be possible for hlis to build up potentially destabilising positions in smaller markets while remaining inside internal limits on leverage and or liquidity risk

同時，高杠桿機構可累積足以動搖較小規模市場的倉盤量，但卻仍然在杠桿比率及或流動資金風險的內部限額之內。

After designing oil ditches on the surface of its arc - block, increase friction factor and make sure self - lock which solves above problem. do qualitative analysis to lower pair and one - way overrunning clutch and inner star - wheel - roller overrunning clutch by using self - made lever loader. the experiment shows : on the same condition, the deformation of new overrunning clutch ’ s surface contact with lower pair is smaller than the deformation of roller overrunning clutch ’ s line contact with higher pair and new overrunning clutch ’ s skid angle is smaller

對低副單向超越離合器的部件進行了加工製造，在超越離合器弧塊表面創新設計加工排油溝，增大摩擦系數，保證實現自鎖，解決了很多離合器工作過程中容易出現無法自鎖的問題;對低副單向超越離合器和內星輪滾柱超越離合器用自製杠桿加載器做了定性分析，實驗表明:相同條件下，新型離合器低副面接觸比滾柱離合器高副線接觸變形小、溜滑角小。

However, the sample volumes in these studies are small, which leads to the instability sod unreliability of the empirical results, and studies are not adequate concerning the formation causes and mechanisms of leverage effect, weekday effect and herding effect

但是，在研究中也存在樣本容量小，容易導致實證結果不穩定、不可靠，對杠桿效應、周內效應、羊群效應形成原因和機理研究不足等問題。

Likewise, only if the government returns to its proper position as an outside observer and final arbitrator of disputes can the legislative policy related to esop turn itself around. above all, any resolution to the problems of china ' s esop ultimately depends on the government ' s willingness to transform itself and its current " double - identity. " through the use of a variety of analytical methods - including case analysis, semantic analyses, historical inquiry and comparative study - this dissertation discusses the relationship between government regulation policy and china ' s actual experience with the esop system

也只有當政府回到外部觀察者和糾紛的最終裁決者的位置，有關職工持股立法政策的轉型才能完成;法律面向所有實行和有意實行職工持股的企業（無論其類型如何）提供一體的保障，通過稅收等杠桿協調由職工持股而導致的收入差距，防止貧富過于懸殊，以及監管和制約內部人控制，制止內幕交易、操縱證券市場行為等目標也才可能實現。

Some resonance may occur within the machine as a whole, including the ball screw. the possible causes may be the drive motors, feedback systems, and inadequate machine rigidity

另外的一些因素可能來源於機器內部，包括滾珠絲杠。可能的原因是驅動馬達，反饋系統，不充分的機器剛性。

Bank regulators have publicly raised alarm about these highly leveraged mortgages, which look uncomfortably like their sub - prime counterparts in the us

監管者早已提醒業內，要高度警惕這些極具杠桿效應的住房貸款，避免重蹈美國次級房貸的覆轍。

In 1998, citibank and travelers group merged into citigroup, which then became a financial holding company providing all kinds of financial services through its subsidiaries. the " financial services act of 1999 " repeals the " glass - steagall act " prohibitions on banks affiliating with securities firms, permitting holding companies to engage in securities underwriting and dealing, without limitation, as well as sponsoring and distributing mutual funds. it creates a framework that will permit the banking, securities, and insurance industries to compete more efficiently and effectively while improving consumer access to financial services, protecting investors, and ensuring a safe and sound banking system

首先，金融控股公司由於佔有金融資源過大，所以面臨的系統風險的危害是非常大的；其次，金融控股公司的各子公司之間進行關聯交易，使得集團內各子公司的經營狀況相互影響，這就增大了金融控股公司的內幕交易和利益沖突的風險；第三，金融控股公司以外來資本撥付給子公司的資本金，在總公司和子公司的資產負債表中都同時反映出來，這可能會使整個集團的實際財務杠桿比率過高，影響到集團的金融安全。

This device takes rubber ( plastic cement ) as substitute for metal bumper, inside it an inflated tyre is set, ineffective part joining front of supporting frame and bumper is removed, and replaced by metal connecting bar, bar front is fixed unto bumper, and bar ' s rear connected with spring, spring ' s rear is fixed to a steel bowl firmly hugging closely an inflated rubber ball ( two ), rear ball is closely hugged by another steel bowl at front of another spring, and another rubber ball placed at spring ' s rear

該裝置由橡膠（塑膠）代替金屬保險杠，內置充氣胎，去掉前端大樑與保險杠連接的無效部分，以金屬連杠代替，連杠前端固定於保險杠上，後端連接彈簧，彈簧的後端固定一鋼碗緊貼充氣皮球（兩個） ，后皮球與另一彈簧的前端鋼碗緊貼，另一彈簧的後端再放置一充氣皮球。