植株地上部分 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhízhūdeshàngbùfēn]
植株地上部分
英文
above-ground plant parts- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 株 : Ⅰ名詞1. (露在地面上樹木的根和莖) root and stem of a tree above the ground 2. (植株) individual plant; plant Ⅱ量詞(棵)
- 上 : 上名詞[語言學] (指上聲) falling-rising tone
- 部 : Ⅰ名詞1 (部分; 部位) part; section; division; region 2 (部門; 機關或組織單位的名稱) unit; mini...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 植株 : plant n concentration
- 部分 : (整體中的局部或個體) part; section; portion
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The quantity of increased leaf efficiency contributed to the aboveground biomass gain after defoliated are different at different irradiance. at the initial stage, the increased leaf efficiency of defoliated plants contributed more to biomass increment of aboveground under higher light level than those under lower irradiance. as the treatment time extended, the contribution to growth of increased leaf efficiency of plants under intermediate light level went beyond those under full irradiancy
( 2 )葉受損的植株葉效率顯著高於未受損植株;光照強度越高,植株的葉效率越高;受損植株增加的葉效率在不同光照條件下對生長的貢獻大小不同,處理初期,全光照下葉損失植株增加葉效率對地上部分的生物量增加貢獻大於中度光照,大於低光照下植株,隨處理時間的延長,中度光照下的植株增加葉效率對生長的貢獻逐漸超過了全光照下植株。Plant samples above ground were taken respectively at seedling stage, maximum tillering stage, full heading stage and full ripe stage for n, p, k, si content analysis carried out according to " routine analysis method for soil agro - chemistry "
在苗期、最大分蘗期、齊穗期和完熟期分別採取地上部分植株樣本,按照「土壤農化常規分析法」化驗氮、磷、鉀、硅含量。The stem of helianthus tuberosus ( l. ) had the ability of containing high contents of na + and cl -, and selectively absorbed k + in high proportions seawater irrigation ; the above and tubers yields of helianthus tuberosus ( l. ) had n ' t decreased until at the 50 % proportions seawater irrigation where the yields decreased by 37 % and 32 % in contrast to freshwater - irrigated. it meant that through natural weather, reduction of yields was occurred by salinity of irrigation water but the reduction was not significant until the proportions of seawater in irrigation water were the same as 50 % or above it
海水灌溉下,菊芋的莖部具有明顯的貯cl ~ - 、 na ~ +能力,在高濃度海水灌溉下菊芋整個植株對k ~ +具有較高的選擇吸收性;菊芋地上部和塊莖產量在30海水處理范圍內,沒有減產趨勢,在50海水灌溉下減產幅度分別為37和32 ;可見,正常自然條件下的海水灌溉,對產量的影響主要和灌溉水的濃度有關,但只有在50處理下才顯著減產,低於50產量並無差異。The development and formation of above - ground organs in wheat plant were simulated systematically and comprehensively, including leaf blade, internode and tiller
對小麥植株地上部器官形成過程進行了較為系統、全面的模擬研究,建立了包括葉片、節間和分蘗的解釋性動態模型。Compared to 042bm, the noea deletion mutant 042bma - km showed different degree of increase in nodule number, weight of nodule nodule and plant top dry weight on cultivars of putong zihua, baoding, ningxia, baifa and aohan, but decrease on milu. however, this mutant has no significant change in ability to nodulate cultivars of huanghou and zahua. hence, noea is involved in cultivar - specific nodulation
與苜蓿中華根瘤菌042bm相比,敲除noea的突變株042bma - km在普通紫花、保定、寧夏、百發和傲漢苜蓿品種上的結瘤數、根瘤鮮重和植株地上部分的干重都有不同程度的增加,而在秘魯苜蓿品種上的結瘤數和植株地上部分的干重明顯下降,在皇后和美國雜花苜蓿品種上則沒有明顯的變化。( 3 ) wheatgrass could control na + transport to upground by withholding na + in root which can keep the balance of ion of upground
3 、冰草植株通過將na ~ +截留在根部,控制na ~ +向地上部分的運輸,以維持植株代謝旺盛部位的離子平衡。( 2 ) wheatgrass could restrain the growth of upground of plants more than that of underground, so the plant could absorb more water and reduced transpiration
2 、冰草植株對地上部分生長的抑制大於對地下部分生長的抑制,這樣可以增強根系吸水,較少葉片的蒸騰失水。The space distribution of pigment gland density on eleven places was analyzed by allotetraploid of ( g. arboreum g. bickii ) and varieties with pigment gland of g. hirsutum g. barbadense and the progeny population which is crossed by allotetraploid of ( g. arboreum g. bickii ) g. hirsutum and ( g. arboreum g. bickii ) g. barbadense
摘要利用(亞洲棉比克氏棉)異源四倍體和陸地棉、海島棉有色素腺體品種以及由(亞洲棉比克氏棉)異源四倍體為母本,以陸地棉和海島棉有色素腺體品種為父本,組配成的雜交後代群體,對植株上十一個部位色素腺體密度在群體內的分佈進行了初步分析。The leaves of c. smyrnioides had been yellow in the end of april and the overground part of the plant had been blasted in the first of may. but at the same time, it just turned yellow for saturation treatment. and a. sylvestris and c. violaceum have similar tendency, that is, the plant in drought treatment blasted earlier than in saturation treatment
受到乾旱脅迫的明黨參植株在4月中旬葉片就已開始發黃, 5月中旬地上部分已枯萎,而此時飽和水分條件下植株的葉片剛開始變黃,川明參和峨參均與明黨參相似,乾旱條件下植株的枯萎時間均早於飽和條件下。To assess the medicinal value of cultural anisodus tanguticus, the contents of four bioactive tropane alkaloids, anisodine, anisodamine, scopolamine and atropine, in cultural and wild materials were determined by the hplc method. the results showed that content of each alkaloid in the aboveground parts of cultural and wild samples was lower than that in roots, and this explained why it was not the whole plant but the root that was used as medicinal materials. the content of each alkaloid in the roots of one - year cultural material was lower than that in the two - year plants. the discrepancy of the total of four alkaloids between one - year and wild plants is not significant. moreover, the total of four alkaloids, and the contents of anisodine, scopolamine, and atropine in two - year plants were higher than those in wild plant. thus there is medicinal value in the cultivated a. tanguticus as well as wild a. tanguticus, especially in the two - year cultural a. tanguticus
為了評估人工栽培山莨菪的藥用價值,採用高效液相色譜技術對人工栽培和野生山莨菪的地上部分和根中具有生物活性的4種托烷類生物堿:樟柳堿、山莨菪堿、東莨菪堿和阿托品的含量進行了測定.結果表明無論是人工栽培還是野生植物,地上部分中4種生物堿含量均遠低於根,這解釋了人們為什麼用山莨菪的根而不是整株入藥.在栽培植物的根中,一年生山莨菪中各生物堿含量均小於二年生山莨菪,其根中4種生物堿總量與野生根相比差異不是很明顯;二年生山莨菪根中, 4種生物堿總量以及樟柳堿、東莨菪堿和阿托品含量均比野生的高.這說明人工栽培的山莨菪,尤其是二年生山莨菪,同野生山莨菪一樣具有一定的藥用價值After the period of treatments were prolonged for three days, the contain of sugar reduced again. the growth of roots and plants were retarded severely and the ratios of root cap were increased manifestly. the ratios of root - shoot was stability and the growth almost stopped at the later period of peg ( 6000 ) treatment
牛心樸子根系發達,根冠比大,在土壤水分變化時,植株地上部比較敏感,隨土壤水分脅迫程度的加強和脅迫時間的延長,植株生長顯著變緩,直至停止生長,而根冠比值則有所加大。Biodiversity exists among am fungi and is influenced by numerous factors including soil properties and plant species. if am fungi are to be used in sustainable agricultural systems it is necessary to study native am fungi in the target areas and then select efficient isolates that can be applied as inocula in the field to improve crop growth. the objectives of this study were to investigate the germplasm of am fungi, to understand the distribution pattern of am fungi in different ecological conditions such as area, soil factor and host plant, to select isolates effective in nutrient acquisition by the host plant sweet potato, to test their effectiveness under field conditions, and to monitor amf after their introduction into the field
本研究通過調查我國北方部分地區的am真菌資源,研究了am真菌的種群組成及其在空間、土壤利用方式和宿主植物類型等不同環境條件和空間尺度上的分佈規律;在此基礎上,根據它們對甘薯的生長、吸磷效應篩選出高效菌株,在大田條件下研究了am真菌菌絲的分佈特性、代謝活性及其對甘薯產量和品質的影響;並通過分子探針跟蹤調查了引入am真菌在共生體中的發育和表達,以期為菌根真菌的生產應用提供技術支持。The result show that defoliation ca n ' t reduce but increase leaf efficiency, and moderate shade will improve plants " aboveground growth
本實驗結果表明適度葉損失不但不會降低,相反會增加植株的葉效率,適度遮蔭會改善葉損失植株地上部分的生長。Because of this, we should put more attention on the treatment - time, if we want to use the half of the lethal salt concentration to judge the capacity of plant fastness to salt. as the salt content increased, the sodium and chloride content of plant increased also. after 36 - day treatment, the plants grew under 50 ~ 100 mmol. l - 1 salt levels had the most amount of salt ions
Nacl環境下,植株體內鹽分離子na ~ + 、 cl ~ -含量均隨著鹽分水平的升高而升高;但隨著處理時間的延長,根部na ~ + 、 cl ~ -含量表現為不斷地顯著增長,而地上部則表現為先增長後下降的趨勢;經過36天的鹽分處理,地上部鹽分離子的最大無差異單株積累量分佈在50 100mmol ? l ~ ( - 1 )左右的鹽分環境下。In the zinc deficient cumulic cinnamon soil of northern china often encountered by dry climate, although the storing water in lower soil depth could not promote early maize plant to take up more zn from soils, our research gave a clear point that soil water in upper soil layer was important to enhance the influence of zn application in topsoil on early maize growth
表層土壤水分對苗期玉米植株鋅吸收總量有顯著影響,乾旱條件下,玉米植株鋅吸收總量下降;底層土壤水分供應狀況對玉米鋅濃度影響不大,但植株中鋅向地上部運轉增加。Based on long - term site studies and all - around investigation, we ascertained six subpopulations of lilium isingtauense at different altitude, applied gps, gis to make certain the orientation of individuals and mensurated their heights in each subpopulation, and estimated the age class of lilium tsingtauense. at same time some environment factors have been test with which the species growth and development have relationship. lilium tsingtauense, which mainly distributes in mountain lao, is an endemic, rare and endangered plant in china
我們選擇青島百合作為範例開展植物復合種群的研究,在長期全面調查的基礎上,選擇典型分佈區域設立了研究樣帶,確定了青島百合復合種群的六個局部種群,並圍繞個體生長階段進行了長期的跟蹤調查,應用gps對每株植物的空間位置進行了定位,測定了植株的高度,估測了植株的年齡等,在此基礎上將取得的調查資料與地理信息系統( gis )分析工具相結合,對青島百合復合種群進行了較為全面的研究。分享友人