植物性藥材 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíwùxìngyàocái]
植物性藥材 英文
botanical
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 藥 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥物） medicine; drug; remedy 2 （某些有化學作用的物質） certain chemicals Ⅱ動詞1 [書面...
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 植物性 : vegetalitas植物性結石 vegetable bezoar; 植物性環境 plant environment; 植物性神經 [生理學] autonomic nerve
  • 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
  • 藥材 : medicinal materials; crude drugs
  1. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  2. At the surface of the pollen grains there are three types of aperturates, including three porates type, three colpates type and three porate - colpates type ; and four types of sculpture, namely, reticulate, striate, striate - reticulate and verrucate. the upper epidermal cells of the leaves of 12 species plants are detected with hpias - 1000 image analytic system through the treatment of binarization, and the experimental methods are proved stable. the results indicated that the waviness of the anticlinal walls ( sfc ) and the ratio of the feret ' s diameter ( slf ) of the epidermal cells of the middle lamina in the third node of leaves starting from the lowerest part of the stem have a relative constant range and could distinguish from each other. oieanolic acid, l, 5, 8 - trihydroxy - 3 - methoxyxanthone and swertiamarin are separately detected on the tlc, and the different chromatogram of various plants can be considered as characters of identification. the contents of oleanolic acid in 12 species of plants are determinated by hplc, but among the different plants and botanical organs their contents are different, and the highest content in flowers

    本文對川鄂產獐牙菜屬藥用植物資源進行了野外調查、標本採集和鑒定，對12種乾燥藥材的性狀進行了描述，提供了可以鑒別的特徵。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀察的12種本屬藥用植物的花粉粒均為單粒花粉，萌發孔有3孔型， 3溝型和3孔溝型三種類型；表面紋飾包括網狀紋，條狀?網狀紋，條狀紋和瘤狀紋四種類型。用hpias ? 1000高清晰度彩色病理圖文分析系統對葉片上表皮細胞作圖像分析，並進行方法學研究，結果表明，同種植物莖上第3節葉片中段主脈和第1側脈之間葉上表皮細胞垂周壁彎曲程度sfc值和細胞縱、橫向直徑的比值slf值，種間有顯著差異，每種都有相對恆定范圍值。
  3. This course contents : environmental biosensor ; environmental indicator ; biotoxicity ; the application of biotechnology on : waste water, solid waste, heavy metal pollution, purification and remediation of aquifers, soil amendment, biopesticides, and biopolymers ； and phytoremediation

    本課程包括要了解：環境生物感測技術；生物指標；生物毒性；生物科技在廢水、廢棄物、重金屬污染、水質凈化與整治、土壤改良、生物農藥、生物高分子材料之應用及植物復育。
  4. Except the cortex 6 pair of aflp primers which might produce dna polymorphisms from the genomic dna of gastrodia elata bl. were filtered from 145 pair of e / m primers, 92 pair of e / p primers and 72 pair of e / p primers. all selected premiers were pairs of e / p, this did not coincided on the results in other plants, in which pair of e / m or p / m were used as aflp primers

    3通過對145對e m引物組合， 92對m p引物組合， 72對e p引物組合進行篩選，僅在e p引物組合中尋找出6組對天麻具多態性擴增且重復性好的引物，與其它植物中用e m或e p組合進行擴增不一致，說明採用aflp技術對天麻等中藥材進行研究，其引物組合與其它植物類材料研究相比有較大的差異。
  5. Morphotype diversity of cistanche deserticola

    名貴藥材肉蓯蓉原植物形態的多樣性研究
  6. Were conducted. the results show that all the 4 species of pine leaves have a specific transportation tissue. these 4 species are different from each other by their morphological and histological characteristics

    對馬尾松、雲南松、華山松、油松的原植物形態、藥材性狀、顯微構造、粉末特徵進行了對比研究，發現四種松葉在組織結構上均具有一種特殊組織? ?轉輸組織。
  7. Aristolochia l herbs encounters the denial as a result of the kidney toxicity, so it is impatient duty to explore the substitution materials for medicine

    摘要馬兜鈴屬植物由於對腎臟的毒性而遭到否定，故尋求替代藥材已經成為迫不及待的任務。
  8. By making a systematic study on botanical and morpholigical to the 6 species, a few characteristics have been summarized for identification. with the method of tissue clearing and scanning electron microscope, the characteristic of oil cell of leaves and the micromorpholocal characteristic of fruit surface were found to be quite well differentiated and to have taxonomic value. by investigating the source of fructus listeae in sichuan, guizhou and hunan province, we found that the fruits of l. mollis hemsl are the main current species

    對上述6種木姜子屬藥用植物進行了較系統的形態學研究：包括對植物形態、藥材性狀及顯微特徵的比較，總結出種間鑒別特徵；採用組織透明法對葉片中油細胞的形態及分佈進行研究發現， 6種植物葉片油細胞的分佈差異較大，種間鑒別特徵顯著；首次採用掃描電子顯微鏡對木姜子屬植物果實的微形態進行比較研究，發現不同種的果皮紋飾具有明顯差別，從而為種間鑒別提供了微形態學的證據。
  9. Especially like lowness of technological content, illogicality of exporting structure, monotony of variety and specification, dropping behind of producing technology, and standard criterion not perfectly built etc. ii. relationships between science and technology and traditional china medicine ( tcm ) industry first : combination of science and technology ( s & t ) and tcm industry has come into being on the necessary condition of developing tendency. second : the function of science and technology will be brought into play if only under the circumstances of both organic balance

    如在中藥材資源的開發利用上存在著重產品輕原料、重開發輕保護、重數量輕質量等問題，這些問題能否得到妥善解決關系著中藥開發研究是否能夠順利開展；我國現有的中藥基礎性研究尚未取得突破性進展，對中藥藥效作用的物質基礎、作用機制、配伍規律等缺乏創新性研究；有關中藥材種植、炮製、生產加工、質量控制的系列標準規范不夠完善，中藥的安全、有效、可控、
  10. The thesis is mainly discussing the wild surveying and identification of swertia medicinal plants in sichuan and hubei provinces. the scanning electron microscope shows that the pollen grains of 12 species are all simple grain pollen

    為此，有必要對其藥材的植物基源、性狀和顯微鑒別特徵、化學成分進行研究，建立和完善本類藥材的質量評價體系，從而指導開發和利用。
  11. The origins, growing environment, and age are all important factors

    藥材的來源、植物的生長環境和年齡都決定著藥材的性狀。
  12. 3a company is a comprehensive enterprise engaged in herb plantation, development and selling, which mainly produces medicines related to chemical raw materials, chemical preparation, tcm raw materials processing, tcm preparation, biological engineering materials, medical instruments and so on. it ' s subsidiary corporation, sichuan dikang scientific - technology pharmacy, appeared to have declining trend in major business achievements in the year of 2002, while its newly developed drugstores appeared to have good development tend in dealing chain business. since the company is now in urgent need of solving the problems of raising capital and allocating resources, i write the plan of strategic changes

    3a公司是一家以藥品製造為主，集藥物種植、研發和銷售為一體的綜合性企業，醫藥產品涉及化學原料、化學制劑、中藥原料加工、中藥制劑、生物工程材料及醫療器械等醫藥行業的多個細分市場，旗艦公司? ?四川3a科技藥業股份有限公司（以下簡稱： 3a藥業） ， 2002年主營業務業績呈下降趨勢，而新拓展的藥房連鎖業務呈良性發展勢頭，公司急需解決將募集資金以及公司其他資源投向問題，因此筆者做此篇戰略變革規劃。
  13. This article compared the aristolochia medicinal plants with the substitution materials according to the stipulation of " pharmacopoeia of chinese " regarding herb, effect, chemical composition and mechanism, and discussed its feasibility

    本文從本草、功效、化學成分、機制等方面將常用馬兜鈴藥用植物與《中國藥典》規定的已有替代藥材進行比較，探討其可行性。
  14. Method : identification of botanical origin, analysis of fruit shapes and properties, microscopic characteristics, tlc and uv

    方法：原植物鑒定、藥材果實性狀、顯微特徵、薄層色譜和紫外光譜鑒別。
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