植被固坡 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíbèigùpō]
植被固坡
英文
planting protect slope- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 被 : Ⅰ名詞1 (被子) quilt 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞[書面語]1 (復蓋) cover; spread 2 (遭受) suffe...
- 固 : Ⅰ形容詞(結實; 牢固; 堅硬) firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 (堅決地; 堅定地) firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
- 坡 : Ⅰ名詞(地面傾斜的地方) slope Ⅱ形容詞(傾斜) sloping; slanting
- 植被 : vegetation; vegetative cover植被層 vegetable layer; 植被帶 [植物學] zone of vegetation; 植被類型 vegetation form
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The reproductive characteristics and population structure of artemisia ordosica, hedysantm scoparium, caragana korshinskii and the reproductive characteristics of annual plants eragrostis poaeoides and bassia dasyphylla were observed in shapotou artificial revegetation area. stability of the artificial vegetation was appraised from the views of its persistence and variability under local natural condition. the study showed that : the artificial - natural vegetation built with sandbreaks and plants is stable in shapotou area
通過對沙坡頭人工固沙植被區主要建植種群檸條( caraganakorshinskii ) 、花棒( hedysarumscoparium )和油蒿( artemisiaordosica )的繁殖特性及種群結構的研究,以及自然侵入的一年生草本植物小畫眉草( eragrostispoaeoides )和霧冰藜( bassiadasyphylla )繁殖特性的研究,探討了在植被的持久性和變異性,分析評價了主要受惡劣環境壓力下的人工固沙區植被的穩定性。The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation
本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象,採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法,從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境(土壤含水量、溫度)相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化,取得了如下研究結果: 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型:沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變,從流動沙丘到固定沙地,沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變,從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物,隨著固定沙地時間的延長,植物種類日趨豐富,並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段,物種的周轉速率最大,即群落結構變化最大。Special seed germination and seedling survival mechanism in artemisia ordosica, eragrostis poaeoides and bassia dasyphylla ensured the maintenance and replacement of their populations in accordance with local environmental conditions. at o ld artificial vegetation of shapotou area, c. korshinskii is expected to disappear in the future of 50 years or so
沙坡頭人工固沙區植被隨時間推進,老固沙區中的檸條種群將在50年或稍長的時間內消失,形成以油蒿種群為主,花棒種群為輔的多年生群落。In this research project, the agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated transformation of badh gene of tetraploid black locust has been studied, for the purpose of improving resistance to soline - alkali and drought of tetraploid black locust ; of playing more important role in developing of waste lands, ameliorating of soline - alkali soil, and greening and beautifying of surface - mined lands, mine waste dumps, slopes of roads and railroads where restoration of vegetative cover has proven difficult ; of fully making benefits of its ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen in the soil
為了進一步提高四倍體刺槐的耐鹽性和抗旱性,進一步擴大其適宜種植的生態范圍,充分發揮其固氮、改良土壤的特性,在我國的城鎮綠化、荒山造林、鹽堿地改良以及采礦跡地、公路、鐵路邊坡等植物生長困難土地的植被恢復中發揮其優勢,本實驗對四倍體刺槐進行了農桿菌介導的甜菜堿醛脫氫酶基因轉化的研究。The reproductive strategy of plants in shapotou played an essential role for vegetation stability. high resistance to drought and long life span enableed hedysarum scoparium and caragana korshinski to adapt themselves to the harsh environments
結果表明:在地處乾旱半乾旱的沙坡頭地區,通過機械固沙與植物固沙相結合的防風治沙模式,建立的雨育人工固沙區植被經過多年演替形成的人工?天然植被是穩定的。2. the structure of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the structure of vegetation usually consisted of a vertical structure and a horizontal structure of vegetation. based on the vertical structure of vegetation, there were three layers of artificial vegetation in shapotou region
2 、植被垂直結構及水平結構:沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被垂直結構可分為三個顯著的片層結構:灌木片層、草本片層和生物結皮片層。According to the findings of a geotechnical study, a very small number of bushes and shrubs would need to be removed. the reinforced slope will be covered with anti - erosion mat to stabilize the soil and then grass will be planted
根據土力顧問研究結果,工程進行時必須及迫不得已除去少量灌木叢,在已加固的斜坡上鋪上防侵蝕護墊,穩固沙泥,再於上種植草被。However, applications of the reinforcement method will lead to some negative problems for environmental protection, i. e. destroying original vegetations, not being harmonized with surroundings, and so on
然而,在應用錨噴結構進行邊坡加固的同時卻有可能引起原有植被的破壞或與周邊環境不協調等環保問題。分享友人