業績水平 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yèjīshuǐpíng]
業績水平 英文
level of performance
  • 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 （行業） line of business; trade; industry 2 （職業） occupation; profession; employment; ...
  • 績 : Ⅰ動詞（把麻搓捻成線） twist hempen thread Ⅱ名詞（功業; 成果） achievement; accomplishment; merit
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 業績 : achievement; outstanding achievement
  • 水平 : 1. （跟水面平行的） horizontal;level2. （達到的高度） standard; level
  1. The academic performance of comprehensive schools was below par.

    綜合學校的學業成績比一般水平還要差。
  2. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  3. International property management ltd and paramatta estate management ltd respectively received the merit award for best property management company in osh through their implementation of quality practices of workplace safety and health. dr ng tat lun bbs jp, chairman of the occupational safety and health council said, " the competition on best property management companies were first introduced in the construction safety promotional campaign in 2004 to recognize the achievements and outstanding performance of various property management companies, and to heighten the safety awareness of workers in the property management sector

    富城集團憑著卓越的職安健水平，在職業安全健康局主辦之建造業安全推廣活動2004分享會暨嘉許典禮上，榮獲最佳物業管理公司職安健銅獎，而其屬下之百得物業管理有限公司及國際物業管理有限公司，亦分別獲最佳物業管理公司職安健優異獎，印證該集團致力提高工作環境的職安健水平的卓越成績。
  4. The efficiency of making use of economic resources in china is low, and one of the most important reasons about economic performance is that the national industry exists many defects, such as the low economic level of scale, the whole character of business enterprise not getting to increase with product construction over a long period of time, the small business enterprise increasing blindly, which causes the bargain of times increase and the trade expenses rise unduly, the lower degree of profession and cooperation, many more types of business enterprises, but lack of cooperation with the related and large business enterprises in the production, operation etc, so being difficult to take advantage of and share economy scale with big business enterprise ; the bad market performance and so on

    中國經濟發展中資源利用效率低，而經濟效益低下的一個重要原因是國有工業發展中存在許多缺陷:規模經濟水平不高，企業整體素質和產品結構長期得不到提高，小企業盲目增加，導致交易次數不適當地增多，交易費用上升;生產專業化協作程度較低， 「大而全」 、 「小而全」的全能型企業大量存在，但缺乏與相關大型骨幹企業在生產、經營等方面的協作，難以分享大企業規模經濟的好處;市場運作績效差等。
  5. Due to the special equity structure in china, company governance does n ' t pay attention to protect the investors, so the empirical results show as follows : ( l ) it exists the negative relation between the proportion of state - owned stocks and corporate performance ; it does n ' t exists the remarkable relation between the proportion of circulation stocks and corporate performance ; the function of corporation in company governance depends on its owned stocks. ( 2 ) the performance of equity - scattered company is superior to that of equity - gathered company, the performance of corporation - gathered company is superior to that of state company. ( 3 ) in the protective industries, the degree of equity d oes n ' t influence the performance, state - owned stocks play a leading role, there is a negative relation between the proportion of its stocks and croa, but there is n ' t a remarkable negative relation between the proportion of its stocks and roe ; in non - protective industries, the performance of equity - scattered company is superior to that of equity - gathered company, and the proportion of corporation stocks rise, the influence of proportion on corporate performance depends on its owned stocks. finally, it gives some reasonable suggestions and discusses the limits of research

    由於在我國特殊的股權結構下，公司治理對投資者缺乏保護，實證結果表現為： （ 1 ）國家股股東持股比例與公司績效存在負向關系；流通股股東持股比例與公司績效之間不存在顯著的關系；法人股股東在公司治理中的作用依持股水平而定； （ 2 ）股權分散公司的績效優于股權集中公司，法人集中公司的績效優于國有集中公司； （ 3 ）在保護性行業，股權集中程度對績效的影響不顯著，國家股佔主導地位，其持股比例與績效指標croa存在負向關系，與績效指標roe存在不顯著負向關系；在非保護性行業，股權分散公司的績效優于股權集中公司，法人股比例上升，其持股比例對公司績效的影響依持股水平而定。最後，提出相應的政策建議並討論了研究的局限性。
  6. The result reveals that standardized software provides a higher return though there exist much customized demands in market ; governmental agencies as big clients contribute a lower return on sales and lower delivery rate because of their monopoly position ; regional business environment affects transaction costs greatly, causing a poor performance ; the performance is significantly influenced by incentive mechanism, not significantly by the cognitive of project managers

    結果發現客戶對定製化需求大，但對標準化軟體卻有更高的邊際利潤；政府機構是大客戶，但其壟斷地位，所帶來的銷售利潤率和項目交付率並不高；地域商務環境影響交易成本，進而顯著地影響了項目的業績水平；項目業績受項目經理激勵程度和方式的影響，但與項目經理認知特徵無顯著關系。
  7. The advance limited company is on the local international trade and the rebirth resources produces management basis of main business of share system private enterprise. more than ten years, its came out a road of healthy growth by started a business hardly with reform innovation, the whole management of the business enterprise management level and management the results level have already followed an excellent business enterprise stage. review the past, if the advance changing the system to still exist certain opportunity and the words of contingency in the forepart, so, the advance can obtain the achievement of today after the challenges of numerous markets and hardship worked, that was the inevitable course of history. because, she cohesioned a person of advance diligent create a property, sureness prosper industry, devise strategies within a command tent to create great industry and have great foresight for the future the spirit boldness of vision of executive officer industry ; she coagulated a person of advance to start a business, respect - work, frequently the spirit of industry with work hard, dare to ascent, daintily pursue, the character of be good at dedication

    十多年來，經過艱苦創業和改革創新，走出了一條健康成長之路，企業的整體經營管理水準和經營績效水平已經步入優秀企業階段。回顧歷史，如果說，經貿創業在改制初期還存在著一定的機遇和偶然性的話，那麼，經貿創業在經歷了無數次市場的挑戰和艱苦拼搏之後，能取得今天的成就，那就是歷史的必然。因為，她凝聚了經創人吃苦耐勞創基業扎實勤懇興實業運籌帷幄創大業高瞻遠矚幹事業的精神氣魄她凝聚了經創人創業敬業勤業之精神和勇拼搏敢攀登講追求善奉獻之品格。
  8. In recent years, incentive system to enterprise operators also becomes the focus of management research. and the tentative methods such as annual salary system, stock equity incentive system and stock options incentive system emerge in endlessly in chinese enterprises

    公司1999年上市以來經營業績持續下滑，而經營者的收入水平卻呈上升態勢，經營者的收入與企業的經營業績呈現出了負相關的關系。
  9. In appraisal items choosing, we divide the items into three categories : profits, risk adjustment, and fluidness. detailed appraisal items are also set up to mirror the funds achievement comprehensively. in appraisal method choosing, we adopt universality analysis and the common used data envelopment analysis ( dea ) together, i. e., analyze the score of the numbered items first, then use dea and the analyzing software ems to calculate the funds " relative validity and get a rank of fund comprehensive achievement, trying to reflect the funds items and performance objectively

    在基金的評價指標選擇方面：將基金的評價指標主要分為三大類：收益類、風險調整類和流動性類，並設定了細分評價指標，力求全面地反映基金的業績水平；在評價方法選擇方面：採用了一般性分析和基金評價中目前較為流行的數據包絡分析（ dea ）相結合的方法，即通過對指標的量化評分進行比較分析，通過數據包絡分析法，利用ems分析軟體計算基金的相對有效性，從而進行綜合業績排名，力求客觀地評價基金的各項指標和綜合績效。
  10. Since the securities investment fund was first come up on march in 1998, it has six years development. till february 2005, there have been 124 securities investment fund published. even though the securities investment funds are developing fast, but the research about appraisal of the securities investment fund was only the first stage. some scholars attempted to do this thing, and some securities company also have reports about evaluation of securities investment fund, but there are not any feasible 、 fair 、 authorities methods and standards to evaluate of securities fund, and even any reliable evaluation outcomes are never published. the published information is only net value to be often know, the information about assets, liabilities, operation, portfolio can be known by annual reports and quarterly reports. published information on funds is defect, all these things make the investors know little about the funds, and even feel it mysterious, the result is to hinder the development of the fund. however, in the foreign countries, the ordinary investors often use funds as the investment tools. the evaluation outcome of securities investment fund is published everyday for the investors. to the fund managers, they must scientifically appraise their performance periodically or non - periodically, through this way, they can make asset of funds stable increase at long term. in a word, the scientific funds evaluation is very important to both the investors and the managers

    二、研究目的基金業績評價研究是促進基金業健康發展的重要環節。建立一套完備的基金業績評價體系無論對投資者和基金管理公司，還是市場監管部門都具有非常重要的意義。對于投資者而言，通過分析基金的業績，可以獲得基金投資操作的準確信息，從而能及時調整投資策略，做出正確的投資選擇，避免盲目跟從一些不實資訊而遭受損失;對于基金管理公司而言，建立科學的基金業績評價體系，不僅可以對基金經理的努力程度和業績水平給出具體的量化評價，還可以依此來分析所實施的投資計劃是否達到或超過了投資目標，發現投資計劃的不足，判斷基金投資策略在市場中的適應能力，總結管理成功的經驗，提高公司的經營管理水平;對于監管部門而言，則可以通過建立
  11. Enterprises can delay payment and designs the job ladder not only to stabilize the work team, but also to encourage employee to invest in human capi tal. the payment which employee obtains depends on not the short - term contribution, but the long - term contribution. this paper, based on the facture existence of internal labor market in a firm, reveals the characteristics of internal labor market, considers that internal labor market is the inevitable product under the fact that physical capital employs human capital

    為了穩定員工隊伍，鼓勵員工的人力資本投資，確保雇傭雙方人力資本投資的回報，企業向員工提供延期報酬和內部晉升的工作階梯等激勵措施，企業並不注重員工的某一時期的績效水平，也不會逐一計量員工的業績水平，而是注重員工的較長職業生涯階段的貢獻，企業所支付的報酬不是某一時期勞動生產率的反映。
  12. I am one soon graduate in the jiangxi province jingdezhen ceramics institute non - profit organization manage the institute 2003 session of legal science specialized university students, in the university four years, the study is assiduous, the academic record is good, disposable through english four levels, obtains the academy level honor certificate and the scholarship many times ; is well - read, the knowledge structure is reasonable, has the strong working ability and learning capability, is good at studying in the work, sharpens own technical ability and the vocational level unceasingly ; works warmly, has the good team cooperation spirit, the sense of responsibility strong, is good at coordinating each kind of interpersonal relationship, can adapt to the new circumstances rapidly ; manner positive enterprising, progresses easy to learn, the life is simple, the attitude is rigorous

    我是一名即將畢業于江西省景德鎮陶瓷學院公共事業管理學院2003屆法學專業的大學生，在大學四年裡，學習刻苦，學習成績良好，一次性通過英語四級，多次獲得院級榮譽證書和獎學金；博覽群書，知識結構合理，有較強的工作能力和學習能力，善於在工作中學習，不斷提高自己的技術能力和業務水平；工作熱情、有良好的團隊合作精神、責任感強、善於協調各種人際關系，能迅速適應新環境；為人積極進取，好學上進，生活樸實，作風嚴謹。
  13. As of late 2005, completed and entered the reform process listed companies had more than half the total market value, and shenzhen sme board had achieved fully circulation. all show that shareholder structure reform which resolves the largest historical problem besetting our stock market is in full swing, the chinese capital market is in a profound institutional change. in the process of this historic institutional change, systematic study of economics involved in the shareholder structure reform, will be the important guarantee of protecting the interests of parties investors, reducing costs and the successful completion of the reform

    在對前人文獻進行充分總結的基礎上，採用分量回歸模型研究了不同業績水平上市公司股權結構對其績效的具體影響關系;基於政策中性原則、利益均分原則、歷史回溯原則和行為金融學的市場投資主體慣性行為與非齊次預期假設，從不同的角度研究證券市場中均衡對價的確定原則，並利用市場中試點公司的數據對理論分析的結果進行實證檢驗。
  14. Article 19 grades of judges shall be determined on the basis of their posts, their actual working ability and political integrity, their professional competence, their achievements in judicial work and their seniority

    第十九條法官的等級的確定，以法官所任職務、德才表現、業務水平、審判工作實績和工作年限為依據。
  15. Article 17 grades of judges shall be determined on the basis of their posts, their actual working ability and political integrity, their professional competence, their achievements in judicial work and their seniority

    第十七條法官的等級的確定，以法官所任職務、德才表現、業務水平、審判工作實績和工作年限為依據。
  16. Article 22 schools or other institutions of education shall conduct assessment of teachers ' political awareness and ideological level, professional qualifications, attitude towards work and their performances

    第二十二條學校或者其他教育機構應當對教師的政治思想、業務水平、工作態度和工作成績進行考核。
  17. For a detailed amalysis of performance, managers often use a flexible budget, which is a set of budgets covering a range of volume rather thain a single volume level

    為了能夠詳細地分析業績，管理者經常使用彈性預算。彈性預算是按照多種業務水平而不是單一的業務水平編制的系列預算。
  18. The first is when it fails to achieve minimum levels of performance

    第一，不能取得最低業績水平。
  19. For example : perfecting the law and monitoring, strengthening the assessing index system of funds achievements and efficacy, enhancing marketing, improving the professional level of managers, preventing monopoly and encouraging competition

    如：完善法律與監督，健全業績評估體系，加強市場營銷，提高管理人業務水平發展研究力量，鼓勵競爭防止壟斷。
  20. Much research has been done on the performance evaluation of funds, and some experts abroad have set up a mature and systemic theory system through decades of hard work. but related research in china is still very primary because the securities investment funds appear and exit in china for a short time. much of them focused on the closed funds, because the closed funds appeared longer time than the open - ended funds

    對于基金管理公司而言，通過對基金業績的分析，不僅可以對基金經理的努力程度和業績水平給出具體的量化評價，還可以依此來分析所實施的投資計劃是否達到或超過了投資目標，發現投資計劃的不足，判斷基金投資策略在市場中的適應能力，總結管理成功的經驗，提高公司的經營管理水平。
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