概率優先 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gàilǜyōuxiān]
概率優先 英文
preference for probability
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 先 : 名詞1 （時間或次序在前的） earlier; before; first; in advance 2 （祖先; 上代） elder generation; ...
  • 概率 : [數學] probability; chance概率論 probability theory; theory of chances; 概率曲線 probability curv...
  1. The thesis mainly study the technology of atm lan in - country and overseas, and with the key of qos. with the anatomist object of lan emulation and ip over atm, fouse on expatiate strategy which discussed from three aspect : emulation bridge in lan emulation, the setting of priority in ip over atm, the currency control of flux. at last, this paper set out the ascendant capability of the new strategy with the tool of probability and randomization

    本文主要在分析國內外在atm局域網技方面的最新研究成果的基礎上，以服務質量（ qos ）為主線，以atm模擬局域網技術和ipoveratm技術為剖析對象，系統地闡述了在模擬網橋、優先級設置、通用流量控制方面的改進策略並使用概率和隨機過程工具初步展示了新策略優越的性能。
  2. In the study on the method of risk decision in project bidding based on considering emulant, according to the contents and the characteristics of risk decision in the stage of bidding, based on considering the pure risks and the speculative risks, and setting out from monomial risk, internal number and internal probability were used in describing each risk element. then, the optimization of strategies for monomial risks was done. and the computation was used to sew up the scheme, the progress, the cost and the overall risk compensation

    在工程項目投標階段的風險決策方法研究中，根據投標階段風險決策的內容和特點，在考慮純風險和投機風險的基礎上，從單項風險入手，運用區間數和區間概率的性質，先描述各個風險要素，然後進行單項風險對策間的對比擇優，並將其結果對應于方案、進度、成本費用及投標報價總風險補償費的確定，最終實現承包商的風險成本最小化。
  3. Although the modern ir is not restricted in full text retrieval, these two models are widely and effectively used in the first step in kinds of modern ir

    首先分析了向量空間模型，它的優缺點，基於它廣泛使用的smart系統，概率空間模型，它的優缺點以及現在基於該模型的inquery平臺。
  4. In chapter 9 we summarize the whole paper, and explain the shortages of this paper and problems to further study. main conclusions of this paper are as follows : the first, state - owned funds have always been predominant in venture capital sources in china, and this caused the " government - operated model " which leads to excessive government ' s interferes and distorted venture capital contracts ; the second, limited partnership contract is better than incorporated company contract, because the former has obvious advantages in not only encouragement and controls, but also in investors " profits. however, this paper insists, incorporated company contracts will still be very popular in the near future because limited partnership still be illegal in most provinces of china ; the third, venture capitalists " share of profits in compensation clause of fundraising contracts is influenced by investors " attitude towards difficulties and obstacles of future investment

    本文研究的主要結論：第一，在我國風險資本來源中，政府風險資本一直居於主導地位，這造就了我國風險投資的「官辦官營」模式，使其契約機制從一開始就帶有「行政干預」的烙印；第二，有限合夥契約在約束機制、激勵機制、投資者收益三個方面都明顯優于公司制契約，因此是我國風險融資契約的發展方向，但由於有限合夥在我國受到法律限制，公司制契約在一定時期內仍是我國風險融資契約的主要形式；第三，融資契約報酬條款中的激勵系數受主體先驗概率影響，借鑒有限合夥契約，可對我國公司制融資契約進行改造與重構；第四，與債權契約、普通股契約相比，可轉換優先股契約可以有效緩解風險投資過程中的信息不對稱、降低代理成本，因此是我國風險投資契約的最優選擇。
  5. Compared with the blocking of new calls, the users are more dissatisfied with the existing call interrupt. so the handoff calls should have higher priority, which is ensured by assigning the guard channels in the hcs. however, the introduction of guard channels will have quite different effects on blocking probability and handoff failure probability

    與新呼叫阻塞相比，用戶更不能容忍對已有呼叫的中斷，因此可通過在第vi頁西南交通大學博士研究生學瞅文hcs中設置保護通道來保證切換用戶更高的接入優先權，但保護通道的引入會對呼叫阻塞概率和切換失敗概率產生截然不同的影響。
  6. In the first part, i held the opinion that there are five main elements in software modeling : homostasis and isomorphic mapping, leveling, extension, priority of the big probability thing and efficiency. i brought forward my own modeling and development model, homostasis and isomorphic mapping - based, leveling, use case - dived, and parallel modeling and development model. beside these, there are introduction about rapid prototyping technology and uml

    該論文分建模理論和實踐兩部分，在建模理論部分提出建模活動中的五大要素：同態同構問題、分層次問題、可擴展問題、大概率事件優先問題及效率問題，並對此進行詳述；進一步提出自己的應用uml進行軟體建模開發模型；基於同態同構的、分層次的、用況驅動的并行開發模型，此外還對uml及原型化技術進行簡單介紹，對該防火墻的核心技術? ? windows2000防火墻網路封包過濾原理進行詳細探討。
  7. In this thesis, first, we present the theory of sess system, the generation of the sess spreading code and its characteristics and the acquisition theory of conventional spread spectrum communication system. an efficient acquisition scheme based on periodically transmitting the synchronization head, which is composed of binary chaotic codes, using the matched filter and automatic decision threshold - level control based on a so - called constant false alarm criterion for sess system is present. the acquisition model of sess system is built and simulated in the awgn channel, the raleigh fading channel and imulti - address interfere condition

    本文首先概述了自編碼擴頻通信的原理、自編碼擴頻序列的產生方法及其特性和擴頻通信系統編碼同步的理論，然後針對自編碼擴頻通信系統提出了擴頻序列捕獲方案:周期性地加入混沌序列同步碼，並採用恆虛警率匹配濾波器捕獲法;在加性白高斯噪聲通道、瑞利衰落通道和多址干擾情況下進行了模擬，分析了各種捕獲性能:在選擇性能最優的混沌序列、適當的序列長度、虛警概率及門限值的情況下，可以獲得較短的捕獲時間和較大的捕獲概率。
  8. The main procedure and steps are following as : according the random characteristic of the time spent by each work procedure, computer simulation is applied to produce the most possible scheduling network. and by corresponding optimization and adjustment on the network, the cost and scheduling construction network can be obtained ; during the practical construction according to the network, the warp between the actual cost and expected scheduling is tracked dynamically. then the computer simulation system is used to predict the future cost and progress operation, and take corresponding precautionary measures to control beforehand

    其主要思想與步驟為：首先運用計算機模擬技術來模擬工序作業時間的隨機特性，產生概率最大的施工網路計劃，並對其進行優化和調整，以獲得滿足工期、質量要求的成本及網路計劃；在施工過程中動態跟蹤施工實際成本與進度與目標計劃所發生的偏差以及質量問題，然後根據已出現的偏差，利用計算機模擬技術對項目未實施部分進行進度、成本的預測和分析，根據現有信息對網路計劃未完成部分進行調整和優化，以盡可能把各項費用控制在預定計劃成本之內或使工程的綜合指標最優。
  9. The engendering source of traffic volumes and their general influential factors have been presented, and the situation of nowadays highway transportation has been discussed. according to the introduction of traffic distribution theory and classical assignment method, analysis of traffic flow path selection among cities and that of special influential factors for traffic flow on toll highways, initial analysis to the forming mechanism of traffic volume on road sections has been made, and a probability model for path selection has been set up with the maximum - utility theory and disaggregating model. detailed analysis to impedances on road sections and their functions ( especially to three main composing factors of the impedances as cost of time, transport and toll and to the functional relations with traffic loads ) was made, at the same time, the relative cost calculating model was set up on the basis of the state - of - art achievements in both international and national researches

    主要研究內容包括：交通量的產生根源及一般影響因素分析和當前公路運輸地位討論；從交通分配理論及經典配流方法著手，通過分析城市間交通流路徑選擇行為和收費公路路段交通量特殊影響因素，初步提出路段交通量的形成機理，並採用效用極大原理和非集結模型理論（ disaggregationmodel ） ，建立用戶出行路徑選擇概率模型；對路段阻抗及路阻函數（尤其對行程時間費用、車輛營運費用和道路收費這三個構成路段阻抗的主要因素及其與交通負荷間的函數關系）進行較為詳盡的分析，並以現階段國內外較為先進的研究成果為依據建立相應的成本測算模型，其中，特別提出了兩種確定客貨車輛時間價值的分析方法；離散分析法和時間-費率轉換法，後者是在目前基礎調查、統計數據資料不夠齊全的現實下提出的一種確定道路系統內務車型時間價值的較為實用的新方法；對我國公路收費政策的背景和理論、實踐依據及費率的各種影響因素進行重點分析；從數學的角度證明合理費率的存在性，並以最優化理論為基礎，建立在普通收費公路和擁擠路段交通調控型收費公路兩種模式下合理費率的計算模型等。
  10. Firstly, this article begins with introducing the development and implication of just taxation principle, then i describe the embodiment of just taxation principle in the statute of corporate income tax. secondly, i illustrate the phenomena of unfair taxation appearing in the legislation, enforcement and using tax, then i observe and study on the harmfulness of unfair taxation in the theoretical and practical respects, and i analyze the reasons of causing unfair taxation. i think they are the influence of the legal idea of the tool doctrine of the law, the influence of the legislative view of " efficiency coming first, balancing justice " and the legal defects

    首先，論述了稅收公平原則的演進及其內涵，並分析了稅收公平原則在現行企業所得稅法中的體現；其次，概括了在定稅、征稅、用稅方面的稅收不公現象，繼而從理論和實踐層面上對現行企業所得稅法中稅收不公的危害作了考察，並對引起稅收不公的原因作了分析，筆者認為是法律工具主義的法觀念、 「效率優先、兼顧公平」的立法理念和法律缺陷三方面的原因；最後，對稅收公平原則在我國企業所得稅法中的實現提出了相應的對策，包括法觀念和立法理念的轉變、定稅不公的立法完善、征稅不公的整合治理和完善稅收監督制度，以期促進我國企業所得稅法稅收公平原則之實現。
  11. The research paper is based on the the latest softwares of the managing inventory, its research subject is about simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity by statisticing the probability of the random require quantity. its purpose is to provide the relied basement for determining the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity, the deterring policy quality will be raised, so the damage caused by unfit inventory quantity and the benefit of the entrerpreneur will be raised. the research method is by building the inventory management information system, the system includes automated management of parts entering and going out the datasbase. requesting the records of parts entering and going out the datasbase and displaying the sygonal when the inventory quantity is short out. computer calculating the fix period remaining, requesting remaining at any time and displaying if goods need ordering, all the partsof certain a product going out of basement and at the same time checking if the storaging quantity is enough. then simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity simulating method is as follows : statisticing the random required quantity. calculating the probability, standing for the values with data range producing random data by function accordingly calculating the random required quantity. thenext step is simulating all the projects after pressing in the simulating conditions. finally selecting the best

    本文通過分析國內外關于庫存管理軟體的發展情況，提出在線統計貨物出庫情況的基礎上利用模擬方法確定最優存儲方案，其目的是為制定合理的貨物安全庫存量和訂貨量提供可靠的依據，提高企業管理人員的決策質量，從而減小資金的佔用和缺貨損失，提高企業的經濟效益。通過研製庫存管理信息系統使庫存信息管理自動化，也就是實現貨物入出庫管理計算機管理、自動查詢貨物入出庫情況並在缺貨時給予提示、使用計算機貨物余額定期結算、貨物余額實時查詢並顯示是否需要訂貨、裝配出庫管理使得只要輸入需要裝配產品代號和數量，組成它的所有零件就會自動檢庫和出庫。然後對安全庫存量和訂貨量進行模擬，模擬方法是首先自動統計貨物在過去某一段時間內的需求量，計算出概率，用隨機數的范圍表示其概率數值的大小，利用隨機函數產生隨機數、從而間接的產生隨機需求量，給定模擬天數和其他模擬條件模擬各種方案，從眾多的存儲方案中找出最優存儲方案。
  12. Next, a novel priority - based wavelength assignment algorithm in all - optical networks with partial wavelength conversion is proposed, based on link independent assumption and the method of calculating the network the blocks probability. it improves the routing and wavelength assignment presented by others. this algorithm fits the demand of different business for asking the grade of corresponding different services in the modern all - optical network than the original algorithm

    其次研究了部分波長可變wdm網中支持優先級的波長分配問題，以及在此網路中網路阻塞概率的計算;基於鏈路波長佔用獨立性假設，改進了在部分波長轉換wdm網中已有的rwa演算法，提出了一種支持優先級的動態波長分配演算法，該演算法保證了較高優先級的光路建立請求具有較低的阻塞率，比原有演算法更加適合現代光網路中不同業務請求對應不同服務等級的要求。
  13. In the aspect of the selection of fuzzy probability of bottom event, the concept of the basic condition in the priority of selecting the fuzzy number model is brought forward, and traits of the fuzzy number model is analyzed and compared. the reason that the accurate probability is replaced with the probability of linear fuzzy number is elucidated. and the definition and arithmetic of the logic gate fuzzy arithmetic operators is established

    在模糊故障樹分析法選擇底事件模糊概率方面，本文提出了優先選擇模糊數模型的基本條件的概念，分析比較了各種模糊數模型的特點，闡明運用線性模糊數概率取代精確的概率值的理由，並根據模糊數（ f數）及其運算規則，導出邏輯門模糊運算元定義及演算法。
  14. In the process of decision with risks, if we using sampling theory, the best decision in prior probability and modified posteriori probability can be obtained

    在進行風險型決策過程中，若能結合抽樣理論，就可以以最低的代價找到先驗概率下及修正後的后驗概率下選擇最優決策方案。
  15. In this dissertation, the research trends for the problem have been introduced ; the ‘ dim ’ and ‘ point ’ has been strictly defined in mathematics from machine vision and human vision ; the ideal clutter suppression system based on clutter predication and the realization and evaluation of evaluation index has been studied, in succession the clutter suppression technologies have been researched. firstly, the classic nonparametric algorithm has been analyzed in detail and systematically, for it ’ s weakness that it cannot remove the non - stationary clutter ideally, kalman filter algorithm for clutter suppression in 2d image signal has been built. secondly, fast adaptive kalman filter is presented based on fast wide - sense stationary areas partition algorithm : limited combination and division algorithm based on quarti - tree algorithm, new taxis filter route algorithm which can break through the limitation of the necessity of pixel neighborhood of 2d filter and laplace data model with two parameters which is perfectly suitable for the residual image of kalman clutter suppression

    首先分析了經典的非參數法，對於四種具有代表性的核，從前述的三個性能評價方面做了分析和對比，指出了其速度快的優點和對非平穩圖像適應性差的弱點，針對非參數法的弱點，重點研究了對非平穩圖像適應良好的卡爾曼雜波抑制技術:建立了非平穩圖像的類自回歸模型，在此基礎上建立了二維卡爾曼濾波基礎的兩個方程:狀態方程和測量方程;建立了非平穩圖像準平穩區域快速劃分演算法:基於四叉樹法的有限分裂合併演算法;二維空間的基於k排序的濾波路線演算法，突破了空域濾波路線上區域相鄰的限制;在這些研究的基礎上實現了快速卡爾曼估計，實驗驗證了該方法相對逐點卡爾曼估計可以提高運算速度三倍左右;雜波抑制結果表明傳統的高斯性檢驗並不適合卡爾曼估計后的殘余圖像，由此建立了殘余圖像的雙參數拉普拉斯模型，實驗表明其可以完好的吻合殘余圖像的概率密度曲線。
  16. We then consider the n policy m / g / 1 queueing model with two priorities. by using the supplementary variable method to analyze the state probability equations, we derive the generating function of queueing length distribution and the mean queue length in the buffer of the communications network. and through further discussing for the queue with various priorities, we derive the generating function of queueing length distribution and the stationary queueing length in queue models with various priorities

    其次研究帶有兩個優先權的n策略m g 1排隊模型，利用補充變量法對狀態概率方程組進行分析，得出了此排隊系統隊長分佈母函數及通信網緩沖器中的平均隊長，並對不同優先權隊列的進一步討論，得出了不同優先權隊列的隊長分佈母函數及穩態隊長。
  17. 2. ga optimized bp neural network first, selected function for evaluating. second, used matlab toolbox to design ga ( chosen selection methods, crossover type, and mutation probability ). ga could get rid of redundant node and branch effectively from bp network, and optimized it

    （ 2 ）遺傳演算法優化網路首先確定評估函數，再利用matlab提供的遺傳演算法工具箱進行演算法設計（確定選擇方法、交叉類型、變異概率等） ，剔除網路冗餘節點和分支，實現對bp網路的優化。
  18. Although the congestion control research of host - ends has made great strides, the current queue management mechanism in router is not able to provide end - to - end congestion control mechanism to sustain the above environment, namely, the unfairness of assigned bandwidth or drop - rate for different types of flows and the synchronization of all tcp flows in network. so it is necessary to improve the classical queue management mecnanism such as drop _ tail and red in order to boost the qos ( quality of service ). this article analyzes the main traits of host - ends congestion control and all kinds of fashionable queue management machanism, which include queue mechanism with absolute priority, weighted fair queue mechanism and class - based queue mechanism

    本文分析了主機端的擁塞控制機制和網路中路由器的現有各種隊列管理機制：絕對優先級隊列機制、加權公平隊列（ weightedfairqueue ） [ 1 ]機制、基於類的隊列（ class - basedqueue ） [ 2 ]機制以及red （ randomearlydetection ） [ 3 ]機制的主要特點，並重點針對ietf （ internetengineeringtaskforce ）推薦的把red演算法與明確的擁塞通告ecn （ explicitcongestionnotification ） [ 4 ]結合的方法進行了分析，發現隨著internet流量的日益遞增， red機制的依賴平均隊列長度來管理擁塞控制的演算法並不能有效地阻止包丟失：與drop - tail相比， red確實消除了對陣發流量（ tcp ）的偏見，但是增加了平滑流量（ udp ）的丟包概率。
  19. Further more, we improve the nearest neighbor approximation method by calculat e mixtures ordered by likelihood of being the best scoring mixture. the likelihood is calculating from previously processed data. this improved method can reduce recognition time by 15. 56 % compared with standard viterbi beam search algorithm

    本文對最近鄰快速估算方法進行改進，在搜索過程中根據已處理過的數據統計出各個高斯混合分量產生最高對數概率的概率，並依此預測隨后的計算中最有可能產生最高對數概率的高斯混合分量，優先計算更有可能產生最高對數概率的高斯混合分量，使標準viterbibeam搜索演算法的搜索速度提高了15 . 56 。
  20. At last, the author draws to a conclusion : according to the result of the efficiencies, the necessary choice of modern enterprises " developmental strategy will be the supply chain mode and not the vertical mode. and provides a series of measurement for the use of the supply chain in our country

    本文最後得出結論：根據供應鏈管理效率分析結果，現代企業發展戰略的必然選擇將是供應鏈模式而非縱向一體化模式，並提出腳踏實地、循序漸進、效率優先的工作原則，總結與概括出指導我國企業實施供應鏈管理的系統措施。
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