標準觀測數據 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biāozhǔnguāncèshǔjù]
標準觀測數據 英文
standard observer data
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 據 : 據Ⅰ動詞1 （占據） occupy; seize 2 （憑借; 依靠） rely on; depend on Ⅱ介詞（按照; 依據） according...
  • 標準 : （衡量事物的準則; 榜樣; 規范） standard; criterion; benchmark; pip; rule; ètalon （衡器）; merits
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  • 數據 : data; record; information
  1. Based on xi ' an region meteorologic measurement relative humidity and temperature profile data in cloud cover, the log - amplitude scintillation deviation a, calculated in terms of the cn2 model compare with values predicted by means of ortgies model at 10 ~ 30ghz. it is shown that the c, 2 model can be applied at the continental climate area as xi ' an area. finally, on earth - space paths, by applying a modif

    根據西安地區氣象觀測有雲覆蓋時溫度和濕度隨高度變化的數據，在10 30ghz ，應用該c _ n ~ 2模型計算了幅度閃爍標準偏差，也與ortgies模型預測值做了比較；表明該c _ n ~ 2模型是可用於象西安這樣的大陸型氣候地區。
  2. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。
  3. Based on casing damages inspection and evaluation standards of the tool, developed is the corresponding evaluation software on watch platform, which can evaluate the logging data for casing damages obtained from the tool, provide various quicklook graphs, thereby meeting the requirements of the casing inspection and maintenance as well as engineering geology of most production wells

    根據多臂井徑測井套損檢測評價標準，已在watch平臺開發出相對應的評價軟體，可進行2 ~ 80臂井徑測井套損檢測評價，給出多種直觀圖，滿足大多數生產井套管維修和工程地質應用的需要。
  4. The second chapter is about model experiment study, it introduces purpose, scheme, equipment and experiment contents having copperplate and copper ball as object by comparability rule experimenting plenty of physical models, deals with experiment data and makes second field attenuation voltage curves first field isoline both single aperture and mutli - aperture in different situation. in the end, it obtains best depth of multi - aperture source

    利用相似性準則進行大量的物理模擬實驗，實驗觀測中以銅板和銅球作為目標體，詳細介紹了模擬實驗研究的目的、方案、使用設備以及實驗內容，並對實驗數據進行了處理分析，作出了不同模擬條件下單、多孔徑的二次場衰減電壓曲線和一次場等值線圖，找出多孔徑作發射源的探測最佳深度。
  5. In this paper, a series of surveys on road condition, pavement - performance and destroy reason are analyzed, soil property, hydrologic regime are combined, modulus of resilience are confirmed on heavy compaction test, foundation classification in area of qinhuangdao is divided into 3 grades and highway is divided into 3 districts according to the principle that different soil grades produce the same effect on thickness of base course or bottom course, classification of traffic is divided into 4 grades after observation materials of traffic volumes are collected extensively, traffic characters and parameters are analyzed

    本課題在對現有路面結構狀況和使用狀況進行調查，並對路面使用性能和破壞原因進行分析的基礎上，結合秦皇島地區的土質、水文條件，確定重型擊實標準條件下土基回彈模量值，依據不同等級土基對路面基層或底基層的厚度產生大致相同效應的原則，將秦皇島地區地基強度等級劃分為三級並將本地區公路分成三個區。在廣泛收集交通量及組成的觀測資料，了解交通特性，進行交通參數分析后將交通量等級劃分為四級。
  6. Resulting from researches and experience accumulated in mbss practice for years, the author suggested a precision estimation model of depth and position for the acceptance of mbss systems, and presented further a stochastic model of double observation for data quality estimation. these models could be introduced to the designed national mbss acceptance standards

    本文根據國際海道測量標準提出了多波束測深系統的水深和位置精度的評估模型，並提出了一種雙觀測法統計模型對測量數據的質量進行評估，其研究成果可以為建立我國多波束測深規范提供參考。
  7. An on - line minimum - variance estimator was developed for thrust acceleration applied to orbit transfer using discrete - time radar measurements. the mass - flow - rate of propellant was selected as a state variant, which was estimated by employing an integral state model and ekf filter. the variation equations for measurement vector to mass - flow - rate have been established to linearize the discrete - time measurement equations. the algorithm has applied successfully to maneuver process in commanding satellite into geo - stationary orbit. the results show that the algorithm developed here can monitor and determine whether engine works well or failure precisely and quickly during orbit transfer process

    飛行器軌道機動過程中，為跟蹤、定位機動目標和干預機動控制過程，需要統計處理離散的雷達觀測量實時估計推進發動機的推力，進而確定飛行器的瞬時軌道參數.本文所述演算法是該工程問題的探討和解決方案.文章建立了軌道機動過程中連續變質量運動模型和離散雷達量測模型，推進發動機的質量秒耗量作為表徵推力加速度的一個近似常量，應用擴展卡爾曼濾波對離散的雷達測量數據進行順序統計處理給出秒耗量的最小方差估計;文章詳細地推導了線性化量測模型的變分方程和觀測矩陣;模擬結果表明該演算法能快速、準確地估計推進發動機的質量秒耗量和向機動目標施加的實際推力
  8. The traffic demand tends in the planning period were studied in the fourth chapter. on the basis of existed vehicular origin - destination ( od ) surveying data, a combination model was introduced and calibrated to predict the traffic generation and distribution coordinately

    根據od調查歷史數據，通過模型結構型式的選擇、模型參數標定、路段交通量觀測數據校準等步驟，建立了交通生成-分佈組合模型。
  9. Abstract : artifical intelligence methods are implemented to simulate thebehaviors of axially and laterally loaded piles using the field observation tests data obtain ed f rom the drilled shafts and driven piles. the optimal neural network model is deve loped using only simple input data of spt - n values and piles ' geometrical featu r es etc. the analysis for r. c piles of some projects is performed adopting the bp n n and grnn models respectively, and the obtained predicated results are compared w ith the data from conventional design method. it demonstrated the obvious advanta ges of neural networks in the design of pile foundations over the traditional me thods. this paper has an important practical significance and a referential worth iness in the design of pile foundations

    文摘:根據鉆孔樁和打擊樁的原型試驗觀測的數據，運用人工智慧方法對橫向承載樁和軸向承載樁的工作特性進行模擬，並利用標準貫入試驗（ spt - n ）值和樁的幾何特性等簡單的輸入數據，開發出相應的優化神經網路模型;然後，運用反向傳播神經網路模型和廣義回歸神經網路模型分別對某工程的鋼筋混凝土樁進行分析，並將求得的預測結果與常規設計法的結果進行比較，結果表明神經網路方法比傳統方法有明顯的優越性，在實際工程設計中具有重要的參考價值和現實意義。
  10. In this paper, first discussed are the corresponding results in highway and dam constructions and the engineering characters of rock - fills are deeply analyzed, especially the relationships between gradation, strength and maximum dry density, long - term stability of fillers including earth - fillers and rock - fillers and some conclusions of use are drawn. by in - situ tests and researches on compacting mechanism of high - filled rock embankments, effecting factors on compaction, construction technology and shock compacting technology, obtained in this paper are the compacting technology of high - filled rock embankment and the optimal parameters of rolling compaction. by deeply research on the theory and methods of quality control of high - filled embankment, settled are the questions as quality detection method and control standard of high - filled rock embankment

    本文首先總結和分析了國內外公路和壩工行業已有的相關成果，深入探討了填石料的工程性質與最大幹密度、長期穩定性等之間的關系，得到了一些有益的結論；通過現場試驗路堤的試驗和對高填石路堤壓實機理、填石路堤壓實效果影響因素、施工工藝和沖擊壓實技術等研究，解決高填石路堤壓實工藝和最優碾壓參數控制等技術問題；通過深入研究填石路堤壓實質量控制原理和方法，解決高填石路堤壓實質量檢測方法和控制標準技術難題；解決高填石路堤沉降觀測技術問題，並根據沉降觀測結果研究高填石路堤地基和路堤沉降變化規律，得到了能預測沉降變化規律的「龔帕斯」成長曲線預測模型；根據工程實際，深入研究了邊坡穩定性的影響因素，得到了有益的結論。
  11. Provide automatic test function of fiber diameter, directly observe fiber configuration on screen, and display the actual diameter of all fiber on - time. fast test speed, simple operation, and reduced personal error. automatically compute mean diameter, coefficient of variation and standard deviation of the tested fiber, the tested date can be printed out by excel

    提供了纖維直徑自動測量功能，可直接在顯示器上觀察纖維形態，實時顯示每根纖維的實測直徑；測量速度快，操作簡便，減少了人為誤差；可自動計算已測纖維的直徑平均值、變異系統和標準差，測試數據可以excel報表形式列印輸出。
  12. Abstract : this paper describes the digital seismological observation system of china as a key project of the ninth five - year plan of the china seismlolgical bureau, especially puts the stress on the china digital seismograph network ; the national standard digital seismograph stations ; the satellite information communication network of csb ; the construction scale, design thinking, technological parameters, equipment structure, service function of the china digital seismograph network center, as well as operational process and operation of the china digital seismograph network

    文摘:介紹了中國地震局「九五」重點項目中國數字化地震觀測系統，特別重點介紹了中國數字化地震臺網、國家標準數字化地震臺、中國地震局衛星數據通信網、中國數字地震臺網中心的建設規模、設計思路、技術參數、設備結構、服務功能，以及中國數字地震臺網的運行流程和運行狀況。
  13. The paper attempt to applied sequential cluster method to set up the classification standard, then it regards the correlation coefficients of record values as weights and predicts the future loads by using markov chain model with weights. this method make the best of the information comprised in load series and solved the problem of obtaining weather information. not only the concrete value of the monthly sales electric energy but its range in the future is gained

    實際上，各月份的氣象、經濟因素之間具有一定的相關性，這些相關信息已經包含在負荷序列中，本文嘗試將馬爾可夫鏈理論應用於負荷預測之中，應用聚類分析的方法確定分級標準，將負荷分為不同的狀態，根據狀態之間的轉移概率來推測未來負荷的發展變化，並將觀測值之間的相關系數作為權值進行綜合預測，更加合理地利用了負荷序列中包含的信息，不僅可以預測出未來負荷的具體值，而且得到了其所屬的區間，具有一定的實用價值。
  14. Author ' s contribution to this work can be summarized as : a. provisioning of a comprehensive study on ipv4 / ipv6 and dhcpv4 / dhcpv6 b. derivation of the state transition tables / diagrams and time sequence diagrams for dhcpv6 from informal description in english c. development of an dhcpv6 server and client software package in the linux environment d. presentation of test suite planning work and definition a basic test group based on the remote test method defined by iso 9646, which is in turn used in testing the dhcpv6 software developed by the author. through comparison of the test results from sc - nctkl and a third - party company, the basic conformity between the implementation and relevant standards has been proved to some extent. finally the author gives a brief conclusion about the futher work and the prospect of developing dhcpv6

    作者的獨立的工作包括：較深入地分析了ipv4 ipv6和dhcpv4 dhcpv6的差異；利用工作原理圖、狀態變遷圖表和時序圖，較完整地描述了dhcpv6客戶機服務器的狀態變遷和信息交換過程，對dhcpv6的協議實現提供了有價值的借鑒；在linux環境下實現了dhcpv6定義的服務器和客戶機軟體；研究了有關dhcpv6測試的相關技術，並以remotetest方法為背西南交通大學碩士研究生學位論文第日頁景編寫了測試控制數據，並在在實驗室環境下進行了相關的測試;為了提高測試結果的客觀性，對筆者開發的軟體委託了第三方進行測試，兩個測試結果表明，該軟體基本符合dhcpv6的正tf的相關標準。
  15. The authors mainly discuss the ideas and methods of the study of standardization of syndrome diagnosis by retrospective analysis, also put forward the following suggestions : ( 1 ) the main ideas of this study should be based on the comparison of the diseases and their relevant syndromes and the predictive diagnosis of syndromes by the effects of herbal prescription treatment ; ( 2 ) they are important ways to carry out multicenter, large sample and perspective clinical trials on the basis of the investigation and study of literature, consultation of experts and retrospective case review, and following the principles of clinical epidemiology, and louse the methods of evidence - based medicine to do systemic evaluation on the criteria of syndrome diagnosis ; ( 3 ) they are important sectors of the study of standardization of syndrome diagnosis to enhance the objective studies on the four diagnostic methods of traditional chinese medicine, and to do the functional studies under the conduction of systems biology ; ( 4 ) both data excavation technology and computer intelligence are the important technique supporting this study

    本文主要對證候診斷的規范化研究工作進行了回顧分析，重點討論了今後研究的思路與方法，提出了： （ 1 ）病證結合及以方測證是研究的主要思路； （ 2 ）在文獻調研、專家咨詢及病例回顧的基礎上，遵循臨床流行病學原則，進行多中心、大樣本、前瞻性的臨床研究，運用循證醫學的研究方法對證候診斷標準進行系統評價和完善是研究的重要途徑； （ 3 ）加強四診客觀化研究，並在系統生物學的引領下，展開組學研究是目前證候診斷規范化研究的重要環節； （ 4 ）數據挖掘技術及計算機智能的發展是研究的重要技術支持。
  16. Combined with the observation data to a piece of expressway being built, a stable control criterion is given, which can be used to direct the constructing

    本文還對一段施工中的路堤做了穩定分析工作，結合現場觀測數據，提出了一個穩定控制標準，作為指導施工的標準。
  17. For experiments investigating transmission or reflection, the data are normalized to the spectra of a physical standard such as transmission in air or reflection of a diffuse white standard

    對于觀測傳輸或反射的實驗，其數據被規范化到物理標準的數據光譜里，如在空氣中傳輸或反射擴散白色的標準。
  18. The system used spectrophotometric method can measure object optical character. and then, with cie standard observer spectral tristimulus value function the color property of the object can be calculated. finally, obtained upper precision

    本系統使用分光光度法測出物體的光學特性，然後根據cie標準色度觀察者光譜三刺激值函數進行色度計算獲得了較高的精度。
  19. The latest remote test system is not only in the lan, but also in internet. the engineers in remote area can get the tendency of test data from remote test instruments through internet based on tcp / ip protocol

    現代的遠程測試系統已不僅僅局限於局域網內，基於全球的internet的技術才是真正的遠程系統的標準。對于處于很遠空間距離的技術人員需要觀測遠程測試系統的測試數據的變化，可以通過以tcp / ip為核心協議的internet來實現。
  20. This kind of standard wastes too much sunlight energy, so to change the situation, many people began to study the intermediate sky. now, they had drawn some conclusions. in our country, this kind of research did not go for a long time, and we lack of large amount of data

    摘要目前，由於對我國的光氣候研究時間較短，且缺乏大量、準確的觀測數據，無法得到準確而全面的晴天、陰天以及中間天空的天空亮度分佈，因而仍以陰天時的室外水平照度作為天然採光的標準。
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