樣條平滑 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yàngtiáopínggǔ]
樣條平滑 英文
spline smoothing
  • 樣 : Ⅰ名詞1. （形狀） appearance; shape 2. （樣品） sample; model; pattern Ⅱ量詞（表示事物的種類） kind; type
  • 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 （細長的樹枝） twig 2 （條子） slip; strip 3 （分項目的） item; article 4 （層次; 秩序; 條...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 滑 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （光滑; 滑溜） slippery; smooth 2 （油滑; 狡詐） cunning; crafty; slippery Ⅱ動詞（貼著物...
  1. Cubic smoothing spline

    三次平滑樣條
  2. At first, this paper presents two - demensional quartic convolution interpolation to smooth digital terrain. it is acquired from that it makes use of that the interpolation function of cubic spline interpolation has a continuous third derivative on the base of two - dementional cubic convolution interpolation. two - demensional quartic convolution interpolation is more precise than two - dementional cubic convolution and simpler than cubic spline interpolation in calculation. it can satisfy real - time route planning of ucav

    首先，在軌跡規劃前需要對數字地圖進行平滑處理，本文提出了二維四次卷積插值法。它在二維三次卷積插值法的基礎上利用三次樣條插值法的插值函數具有三階連續導數的性質而得來的。
  3. A cardinal spline is defined by an array of points and a tension parameter the curve passes smoothly through each point in the array, and the tension parameter influences the way the curve bends

    基數樣條由一系列點和張力參數定義，即曲線平滑地通過系列中的每個點，張力參數影響曲線的彎曲方式。
  4. The group includes thirty - five affiliated enterprises, one of which produces ice - sports apparatuses and has a history of forty - five years with advanced technology, and rich experience of administration. our major products are figure skates, ice hockey skates, speed skates, roller skates, in - line roller skates, hockey sticks, hockey puck and safety assistant equipments

    90年代以來，採用具有國際先進水平的生產條件與檢測手段，建立了較完善的科技開發體系和質量保證體系，生產三大系列15個品種146個規格的速滑冰刀鞋冰球刀鞋花樣刀鞋及二大系列63個規格的輪滑運動器材。
  5. The rainfall isoline smoothed by the tension spline function algorithm in the process of making rainfall isoline map of beijing pinggu district has much better effects

    在繪制北京市平谷地區雨量等值線圖過程中，應用張力樣條函數演算法光滑后的雨量等值線圖達到了很好的效果。
  6. Through the theory of light radiation and intensity, we can use the fewest leds to satisfy the luminous intensity demand. through image segmentation theory, we can accurately pick module up from the test stripe when it is put in wrong directions. through image processing theory, we can acquire correct information and avoid the bad effects from the asymmetric chemistry reaction and instability of the devices

    用光的輻射和強度理論，我們計算出了獲得足夠圖像強度所需的最少光源;用圖像分割理論，我們在試紙條傾斜放置或有垂直方向上的偏移時，準確地提取出了各模塊的數據;用平滑濾波和均值濾波理論，我們濾除了由於反應不均勻及硬體設備不穩定帶來的噪聲;用交遇區設計線性分類器的方法，我們降低了有限樣本設計線性分類器帶來的誤差，提高了檢驗準確度。
  7. The new deformable model can provide a smooth and continuous representation of anatomical object with complicated shape

    樣條幾何形變模型能夠獲得平滑而連續的對象描述，適合於形狀復雜的解剖結構。
  8. I looked for an easier way to come down, and at length i found a broad, smooth runway of rock, a shallow groove winding out like a stream

    我想找一條好走一點兒的路下山，終于找到了一條寬闊平滑的石徑，那是一道淺溝，像小溪一樣蜿蜒而下。
  9. The main body can be summarized as the following five sections : this paper firstly creatively builds the yield curve of our treasury securities by the method of regressive interpolation and spline. by the empirical study we can see that the method not only can build a smooth yield curve but also can predict the yield to maturity of any given term on the basis of the practical dealing data on the markets

    主體內容可概述為以下五部分：論文首先創造性地把回歸插補法和三次樣條插值法結合起來構造了中國的國債收益率曲線，經過實證分析表明，該方法可以以中國國債市場上的實際交易數據為樣本，既能構造平滑的國債收益率曲線，又能預測任意到期期限的國債收益率。
  10. In the terms of interpolation, the image reconstructed from nearest interpolation or linear interpolation has good edge but serious noise ; reconstruction from 4 * 4cubic interpolation or three b - spline or three - order lagrange interpolations has better local character. 2 x 2cubic interpolations which has both better edge and local character is the ideal interpolation, the following is the basic principle during reconstruction : ( 1 ) the more width of interpolation, the more number of summation and the more order of interpolation polynomial, the higher of density resolution ; ( 2 ) the more of interpolation polynomial and width of interpolation, the more of reconstruction time simultaneously, aimed at eliminating the effects of noise contained in projection data, in this paper, author analysis cause and effects of common artifacts. importantly, discusses convolution back - projection reconstruction algorithm with a shift axis of rotation has been derived for correcting images that acquired with a divergence axis of rotation using the fan beam geometry with an angle - equaled detector

    在ct圖像重建時，選擇有限帶寬窗有較好的空間解析度，三角形窗有較好的密度解析度，選擇餘弦窗則使得空間解析度與密度解析度的折衷；從窗函數的頻譜角度來講，可以用於圖像重建的一個良好的卷積窗函數應該具備以下條件： （ ? ）小的3db帶寬b ，即最小的主瓣寬度； （ ? ）最小的旁瓣最大峰值a ； （ ? ）最大的旁瓣峰值衰減速度d ；就內插函數而言，臨近點內插與線性內插重建圖像噪聲大，但有較好的邊緣與細節； 4 4三次內插、三次b -樣條與四次拉格朗日多項式內插圖像平滑，局部特性較好。
  11. This process is as follows : firstly, the data of different section contour and of section line have been obtained by reverse - engineering ; secondly, non - uniform b - spline approximation algorithm is used to fit the discrete data ; then the data have been optimized and reduced by adopting adaptive sampling of key points of the fitted curve based on vertical distance, sequently the adaptive sampling data is transformed into the format of the. ibl file of the famous 3 - d design software pro / e. therefore we reconstruct the surface and a model is generated ; lastly, the effectiveness of the adopted algorithm and modeling approach are demonstrated by the experiments

    建模型的過程中，首先運用逆向工程測量方法，獲得曲面物體上不同截面輪廓線的測量數據點列，接著對測量數據點進行平滑處理，用最小二乘法求解基於數據點列的控制多邊形，以非均勻三次b樣條曲線擬合截面輪廓曲線；然後利用基於垂距的數據采樣演算法，對擬合曲線上的數據點進行重新采樣，達到優化數據點的分佈及減少描述曲線數據量的目的。
  12. Thus the areas of the overlapping regions are compensated efficiently and the accuracy of measurement is highly improved. the volume of the bubbles can be estimated on the bubbles " area information, and a genetic algorithm ( ga ) based method is used to match and track bubbles in the image sequences, which solve tracking problem under complex conditions efficiently, such as some bubbles may have kinetic occlusion and crossover, some newly generated bubbles may entered into flow field and run away. a smooth kinetic locus is obtained by fitting the discrete centroids with a cubic spline function and at the same time the visual measurement is realized

    根據氣泡在圖像平面中的面積估計氣泡的體積，並對流場中的所有氣泡採用遺傳演算法進行最佳的匹配跟蹤，有效地解決了氣泡群在流場中出現如遮擋、交又、新它『出現、逃逸等復雜情況下的準確跟蹤，並採用三次樣條插值方法對離散的質心點軌跡進行擬合，得到氣泡在流場中平滑的運動軌跡，從而實現了摻氣水流特性的可視化測童。
  13. Though avoiding noise disturbance, this method will lose some weak edge. so we take adaptive filter to sharp image edge in order to avoid losing image weak edge

    採用自適應平滑濾波銳化圖像邊緣，再進行小波邊緣檢測演算法，提出改進的基於b樣條小波變換的邊緣檢測演算法。
  14. Firstly, the paper introduces the development and application of computer graphics & image technique, discusses the principle and method of cg and digital image processing, such as matrix of the graphic transformation, homogeneous reference frame, sampling and quantization of the image, file format of the image, template operation, etc. secondly the paper introduces the purpose and method of image enhancement processing, explains the each occasion of those methods such as threshold transformation, smoothing processing, sharpening processing, analyzes and contrasts the processing results of object image. thirdly, the paper introduces the method of mathematics morphologic, edge detection and thinning processing, attains character description of image and character dots of the contour. fourthly, the paper processes the coordinate transformation to character dots and basic splines fitting, imports correlative condition to devise meshing line and meshing track

    本文首先介紹了計算機圖形圖像技術的發展與應用情況，對計算機圖形學和數字圖像處理的一些基本理論和方法如圖形變換矩陣、齊次坐標系、圖像采樣和量化、圖像文件格式、模板操作等內容進行了討論：然後對圖像增強處理的目的和方法進行了介紹，對諸如閥值變換、平滑處理、銳化處理等方法的應用場合進行了說明，並對實物圖像的處理結果進行了分析與比較；接下來介紹了數學形態學方法、對增強后的圖像進行邊緣檢測的方法和圖像的特徵描述方法，並獲取輪廓的特徵點：隨后對獲取的特徵點進行坐標變換，並進行b樣條曲線擬合，引入相關條件生成齒輪副的嚙合線及嚙合軌跡：最後引入等值線和區域填充表示方法，並以等值線和區域填充的形式對弧齒錐齒輪嚙合模擬的載荷分佈情況進行了直觀的表示。
  15. The cubic b - spline smoothing filter operator to perform multi - scale filtering was designed using the characteristics of wavelet transform

    摘要利用小波變換的特點，設計了3次b樣條平滑濾波運算元。
  16. Hi designing the edge detection algorithm, the multi - scales character of the wavelet change and the character of the b - spline function as a best smoothing filter are combined. based on the scheme of local modulus maxima, a b - spline wavelet function is designed to detect the edge points

    在邊緣檢測演算法中，我們結合了子波分析的多尺度特性和b -樣條函數最優平滑濾波器的特性，採用模極大值和b -樣條子波進行邊緣檢測。
  17. This method connects the discrete points processed in the level set method to form a smooth curve, thus transforms the discrete problem to continuous one. constraint entry is added to the curve according to the actual demand, and satisfactory result is obtained in experiments. the results show that the algorithm is effective in the actual applications

    基於鏈碼的水平集方法把原先水平集方法中處理的離散點，利用鏈碼易於表示曲線的特點，連接成一條光滑的曲線，這樣就把離散問題轉化為連續問題，利用曲線的連續性和光滑性，根據實際問題的需要，對曲線加入外部約束項控制，在實驗中獲得了滿意的結果，在實際應用中達到了預期的效果。
  18. Because reciprocating pump has complicated structure and more exciters, so its signal is a strong non - stationary signal, and carrying out fault feature extraction and diagnosis is very difficult to it, this text mainly researches on featute extraction of reciprocating pump ’ s valve vibration signal. this text introduces hht that huang put forward, it is a kind of signal processing method that suits for dealing with the stationary signal, and suits for non - stationary signal also. although the hilbert - huang transform ( hht ) is an effective tool processing the non - stationary signal, the hht based on emperical mode decomposition ( abbreviated as emd ) algorithm which adopts the cubic spline interpolation could n ' t acquire accurate characteristics for the strong non - stationary signals in that the spline produces an accurate result only under the condition that the data consists of values of a smooth function

    本文引入了huang等人提出的hht ， hht是一種既適合於處理平穩信號也是一種適合於處理非平穩信號的信號處理方法。盡管希爾伯特-黃變換（ hht ）是處理非平穩信號的有效工具，但基於經驗模態分解（簡稱emd ）的hht由於採用三次樣條插值而不能準確提取強非平穩信號的特徵，因為三次樣條插值只有在數據由光滑函數值構成的情況下才能產生精確的結果。為了解決這個問題，本文提出了基於改進的emd演算法，即採用分段三次hermite插值多項式（ pchip ）作為極值包絡的方法。
  19. As the basic concept, the first step is to modeling by ug. there is different model between propeller and commonly hardware, so we must be use curve modeling, at the same time, characteristic modeling and entity modeling in the whole process. first, we apply offset data for spline fit curve, then scanner smooth curve face

    首先在三維繪圖軟體ug中對螺旋槳及葉片進行三維建模，由於螺旋槳的造型不同於一般零件的cad造型，故在造型過程中同時採用了曲面造型，特徵造型和實體造型幾種方法，先由型值數據生成樣條曲線，再由樣條曲線掃掠生成平滑的曲面，最後通過圓整?延伸得到螺旋槳的三維模型。
  20. Two new approaches are proposed to solve the problems. these methods improved the interpolation by increasing the smoothness and compact support characters, which improved the robustness and applicability of the method

    針對薄板樣條插值方法的不足，本文提出了兩種新的處理方法，使薄板樣條插值具有平滑性和緊支撐性，大大提高了配準的魯棒性和適用性。
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