機體心理學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jītǐxīnlǐxué]
機體心理學 英文
organismic psychology
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 機體 : 1. [生物學] （有機體） organism 2. [航空] airframe
  1. Rightly based on this fact and closely surrounding the links of the selective and appointive mechanism of operators, this paper analyzes the current situation, problems and causes of the selective and appointive mechanism of the stateowned business, combines the concrete practice of the selective and appointive mechanism of operators in the developed countries, uses the relative theories and methods of modern management science and psychology, and puts forward the countermeasure of the selective and appoinitive mechanism of the stateowned operators which reflects the virtuous and talented information of operators and adpts to modern enterprise system

    本文正是立足於這一現實，緊緊圍繞經營者選拔任用機制的各個環節，通過對當前國有企業經營者選拔任用機制的現狀、問題及原因進行分析，並結合發達國家國有企業經營者選拔任用機制的具體實踐，運用現代管理學和心理學的相關理論與方法，提出能夠反映經營者德才信息並與現代企業制度相適應的國有企業經營者選拔任用機制的對策。
  2. Zirong comprehensive biotherapy centered on zirong apitherapy is a new theoretical system and therapeutic methods and has gained remarkable clinical effects, based on theory of balances of environment in and out of human body, balancing nutrition theory, bioholography theory, chinese medicine, western medicine, characteristic medical treatment, local lesion theory, main and collateral channels and pulse condition theory, modern medicine, psychology, apitherapy, scorpion therapy and other bioactivity therapies

    以梓榕蜂療為主的梓榕綜合生物療法：是根據人體內外環境平衡論、營養均衡論、生物全息論，依據中醫、西醫、特色醫療、局部病變與整體統一論、中醫經絡和脈象學說，結合現代醫學、心理學、蜂療、蝎療等生物活性療法，多方位有機結合而形成的一種全新的理論體系與治療方法，並在臨床實踐中取得了顯著成效。
  3. It brings satisfaction and exciting for the employee, low - cost for the employer and development for the organization. otherwise, the situation will be on the contrary. this paper applies managerial psychology * labor - economics and operations research to analyze the compensation design, the motivation effect of cadi ( chengdu aircraft design and research institute ) synthetically on the basis of introducing the theories about human resource management, compensation and motivation

    本文綜合運用管理心理學、勞動經濟學、運籌學等分析方法，在對人力資源管理、薪酬、激勵等基本理論概括介紹的基礎上，論述了薪酬的分類、決定機制、設計準則及薪酬激勵的模型，探索分析了611所工程技術人員薪酬設計及其激勵效果，分析了現行體制下激勵強度弱等弊端及原因。
  4. Human and machine interface is the bridge for communication between human and machine. it is an intersectional research region, which includes hardware and software

    人機界面是人與機器之間傳遞和交換信息的媒介，包括硬體界面和軟體界面，是計算機科學與心理學、設計藝術學、認知科學和人機工程學的交叉研究領域。
  5. Creativity researchers have agreed largely that creative ability, attitude, and motivation are teachable. this brings about questions of creativity education. should creativity training be content - free independent of school subjects or content - based taught through the various subjects will students who have learnt creativity through one subject be creative beyond the subject

    創意心理學界大體上同意，創意能力態度和動機可以通過訓練提高，這也就帶出創意教育上一個重要的問題：創意的訓練應該獨立進行，還是應該通過選定的某些學科？
  6. The problem is that like other animals, human beings are hierarchical and peo ; le at the top of the pecking order don ' t tend to like being challenged, says cary cooper, professor of organisational health and psychology at the university of manchester instiute of science and technology

    曼徹斯特理工大學機體健康和心理學教授加里.庫珀說，問題是人類像其它動物一樣也有等級之分，而位居頂層的人往往不喜歡受到指責。
  7. Mainly by using the historically comparative experience method, and in view of chinese linguistics and certain relevant theories like bruners structuralism and modern cognitive theories, and yet on the basis of elaborating on discipline structure of teaching chinese literacy in the primary school and the characteristics of child ' s cognitive development, this thesis reflects upon the practice of teaching chinese literacy in china ' s primary school and emphasizes the importance of good resolutions of the following issues : the relation between chinese literacy teaching and chinese teaching system ; the stages of chinese literacy acquisition and the multiplicity of the approaches to such acquisition ; the issue of chinese phonetic alphabet as the instrument of chinese literacy acquisition or as its goal ; major device and auxiliary devices for the development of chinese literacy, etc. and finally by addressing the essential frameworks of the new curriculum standards, the ultimate aim of chinese literacy teaching as well as the striving direction for china ' s chinese teaching reform is defined as " teaching aims at self - teaching "

    在對我國小學語文識字教學歷史經驗進行回顧的基礎上，分析其中的合理性與局限性，找出問題的癥結所在，探索如何將漢字構字規律與學生的認知規律有機結合起來，提高識字教學水平，是本文的主要研究目的。本研究主要運用歷史經驗比較法，借鑒漢語言文字學、布魯納的結構主義和現代認知心理學的有關理論，在論述我國小學語文識字教學的學科結構和兒童的認知特點的基礎上，反思我國小學語文漢字教學的實踐，提出識字教學必須處理好幾對矛盾：識字教學與小學語文教學體系、識字的階段性與識字方法的多樣性、拼音是識字教學的手段還是目的、識字的主要方法與次要方法等，結合新課程標準的基本精神，提出「教是為了不教」是識字教學的最終目標，也是我國小學語文教學改革的努力方向。
  8. Combined with methods of economics, finance, management, and psychology, this article breaks through the theory that financial development in only the change of its structure. this article firstly brings up the conception non - bankization for the very first time and points out that a general rule of financial development is the non - bankization of financial intermediary system. basing on this, the structure change of financial intermediary system and china ' s case are studied

    本文結合使用經濟金融學、管理學和心理學等領域的方法，突破了金融發展只是金融結構變化的理論，首次提出金融發展「非銀行化」的概念，明確指出金融發展的一般規律是金融中介機構系統的非銀行化，並從此概念出發，系統地研究了金融中介機構體系結構的變化及其動因和績效，並在此基礎上研究了中國的金融發展。
  9. In this paper, according to the fully time compulsory education curriculum standards of chemistry ( experiment draft ) which requests that the students should be able to pose some valuable questions from their daily life or from their chemistry learning and express their questions clearly, the author discussed the inquiry value of the questions in chemistry instruction based on the theory of scientific epistemology, cognitive psychology and ability psychology. furthermore the parameters for measuring the students " questioning ability are also talked about from the perspectives of the motivations of questioning, the cognitive foundation, the value of the questions, the ability of posing questions by themselves and the ability of expressing their questions. after reading many literatures and interviewing some experienced chemistry teachers, the author proposed instructions strategies in cultivating the students " questioning ability in chemistry instruction from five aspects, they are : to stimulate the students to question ; to construct the cognitive foundation of questioning ; to augment the value of the questions ; to make the students pose their questions by themselves ; to cultivate the students " ability of expressing their questions

    本文在研究的過程中，採用了文獻閱讀和向任課教師訪談的方法，以《標準》中對「提出問題」要素的要求「能從日常現象或化學學習中，經過啟發或獨立地發現一些有探究價值的問題；能比較清楚地表述所發現的問題」為主線，運用科學認識論、認知心理學及能力心理學的相關理論作為理論基礎，結合中學生化學學習的特點，從問題的遷移價值、思維價值、能力培養價值和情感價值四方面深入探討了化學教學中問題的「探究價值」 ；通過對化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力的涵義及結構的分析，從提問動機、提問的認知基礎、所提問題的價值、提問的自主性和表達問題的能力五個方面建立了衡量學生「提出問題」能力的指標體系；在此基礎上相應從五方面提出了化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力培養的教學策略，分別是激發學生「提問」動機的策略、建構「提問」認知基礎的策略、提高問題價值的策略、提高學生「提問」自主性策略和培養學生「表達問題」能力的策略。
  10. The paper introduced the definition of adult attachment, the key concepts, working models and the theories on adult attachment measures. the paper also gave comprehensive review of western adult attachment researches on affection, cognition, behaviors and counseling. the study translated ecr, the experiences in close relationship inventory, which gained high reliability and validity among the chinese college sample

    本文首先對成人依戀的內涵、主要概念、運作機制、測量的理論框架以及近20年以來成人依戀在情感、認知、行為、病理心理學和咨詢方面的研究成果進行了綜述，然後修訂了信效度較高的ecr量表（親密關系體驗調查） 。
  11. With an analysis of the human nature in sociobiology and psychology, the author considers human nature as a common and fixed psychological model and the correspondently varied social behavior model, which is the universal characteristic of adaptability of all human beings

    作者通過分析社會生物學和進化心理學的人性論，指出人類共同的和固定的心理機制和與之相應的多樣的、變化的社會行為模式，是每一個人類個體都具有的適應性特徵，這就是共同的人性。
  12. Abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the abnormal behaviour and functioning of organism.

    變態心理學是研究有機體的變態行為和功能的心理學分支。
  13. We should make full use of the foreign pr groups and mass media for they are clear about the mentality of the people there and know how to meet it. in terms of the way of conducting public diplomacy, we should give up the one - way spread of information and adopt the two - way exchange and multi - layer spread

    為了解決這些問題，我們需要設立負責統領和協調公共外交工作的專門機構，制定公共外交戰略，加大對國際媒體的投入，增強文化部門和非政府組織在國際交流中的作用；研究公共外交受眾的心理，學會利用國外游說集團和國外主流媒體；打破公共外交的單向傳播模式，學會雙向傳播和多層傳播。
  14. The two categories have different directions. the dividend based on traditional finance is based on efficient market hypothesis. the dividend based on behavioral finance lead the psychology into the theory to explain the dividend policy 。 the dividend policy based on emh ( the efficient markets hypothesis ) face puzzle : 1 dollar cash dividend has no difference with 1dollar capital gain, in fact the investor pay no attention to the listed firms which do not distribute dividend. why so many listed firms make the decision to distribute dividend even cash dividend is taxed by 20 % and stock dividend is exemption from tax. why the price of the stock rise when the company make the decision to distribute dividend. the dividend policy based on emh do not rationally explain the puzzle of dividend

    通過尋求西方傳統和現代股利理論的研究軌跡，本文認為公司股利理論體系可以劃分為基於標準金融學的股利理論和基於行為金融學的股利理論兩大類。兩者的研究出發點和研究角度各有不同。標準金融學的股利政策理論是建立在有效市場假說和理性經濟人基礎之上的，而股利行為理論則引入社會學和心理學等學科的研究成果來闡釋和論證股利政策，從微觀個體的行為以及產生該行為的更深層次心理、社會動機來解釋、研究和預測個體心理決策程序對股利政策的影響以及如何運用心理學和金融原理來改善決策行為。
  15. After expounding vr concept and its characters, the necessity and rationality of vr existence and its application in cad / cam, several other aspects are studied : first, the three kinds of stereoscopic display theory are set forth and the research is focused on the theory which is based on parallax and discussed from the aspects such as the physical basis of the third dimension production, the influencing factors of third dimension, the theory and arithmetic of drawing stereoscopic figures etc ; second, the difference among vr, other interaction methods and vr ' s status are studied from the perspective of human computer interaction development, the cognitive psychology model of vr interaction is analyzed and a classification study on vr is done according to different operation missions and metaphors ; third, the concept of virtual design is given out based on the research on its other concepts, then the difference among vr, cad and the realization of virtual design are studied

    在闡述虛擬現實的基本概念與特性、存在的必要性與合理性，以及在cad / cam方面的應用的基礎上，本文深入研究了: 1 .虛擬現實的三種立體顯示原理，著重於基於視差方式的立體顯示，從以下幾個方面進行了多角度的探討:產生立體感的生理基礎，立體感影響因素，立體圖繪制原理與演算法等。 2 .虛擬現實的交互原理，從人機交互的發展角度研究了虛擬現實與其它交互方式的異同以及它所處的地位，分析了虛擬現實交互的認知心理學模型，並按作用於對象的任務不同和交互隱喻方式的不同對虛擬現實的交互方式進行了分類研究。 3 .虛擬設計，在研究虛擬設計的各種定義方式的基礎上定義了本文中虛擬設計的概念，研究了它相對于傳統cad的不同之處，以及虛擬設計的實現規劃。
  16. Influenced by freud ' s defense mechanisms theory and self - psychology, the characteristics - oriented coping theory defines coping as defensive hierarchies and stability across situations in terms of adaptive styles

    受弗洛伊德防禦機制理論和自我心理學的影響，特質論認為應對具有層次性和跨情境的穩定性，個體具有應對方式的傾向性先驗地決定了個體行為的適應效果。
  17. Textual investigator has been investigating sun tv for over eight months ， and mainly anatomise what the conditions the companies need if they want to combine a successful cross - media group ; what the key factors and key fields are in the cross - media procession ; what the differences are between companies of foreign capital & companies of private capital and companies of national capital ; when they combine a successful cross - media group ; in cross - media group how the tv media operating 、 managing and pay offing

    在對這次事件的主角陽光衛視進行長達八個月的跟蹤調查后，本文運用傳播學、經濟學、管理學和心理學知識，重點剖析陽光衛視跨媒體運作的成功與遺憾，分析成功進行跨媒體運作所需要的條件，跨媒體運作成功的關鍵因素，跨媒體運作中具體電視媒體的經營模式、運營機制和盈利模式。
  18. Secondly, the mechanism of fatigue is summarized, the factors and measure of driving fatigue is analyzed and then the mechanism of driving fatigue affecting driving safety is studied based on previous study. finally, the experiment of a block design is schemed according to the difference in driving time, using the human factors and experimental psychology theories and instruments. after the experimental data is analyzed, the mechanism of driving fatigue affecting driving safety is tested and the measure of driving fatigue prevention is suggested

    論文以從事公路客運行業的營運駕駛員為研究對象，首先通過問卷和訪談的方式調查了營運駕駛員的實際工作狀況，總結出營運駕駛員的群體特徵;然後，從理論角度闡述了疲勞的產生機理，分析了駕駛疲勞的產生原因及測量方法，並在總結前人研究成果的基礎上進一步分析了駕駛疲勞對行車安全的影響機理;最後，應用人機工程學和實驗心理學的理論方法和實驗儀器，按駕駛時間的不同設計了區組對比的實驗方案，通過對實驗數據的匯總分析，驗證了駕駛疲勞對行車安全的影響機理，並提出了預防疲勞駕駛的措施和建議。
  19. In the modern management, how to motivate the corporate staffs and evaluate their work performance has become one of the widely noticed research subjects. because motivation and performance appraisal, which are connected with many factors, are complex to study, the present research results cannot fully satisfy the needs of corporate management. on the basis of the policies of the party and the government and the theories of behavior science, human capital, management psychology and industrial organization, this paper analyzed the factors, which influenced the motivation mechanism, including reward, power of control, reputation, market competition and supervisor, based on the analysis above, the paper divides the persons in an enterprise into 7 catalogues - investors, operators, middle managements, engineering technicians, marketing professionals, working staffs and workers, and put forward their concrete incentive and performance appraisal plans respectively

    本文在充分研究黨和國家的方針、政策（現代企業制度、分配製度） ，行為科學（需要層次理論、激勵? ?保健雙因素論、期望值理論） ，管理心理學理論（公平理論、目標設置理論、自我認知理論） ，產業組織理論（公司治理結構的內涵、共同治理結構）和人力資本的內涵、特徵及其產權特性和實現途徑的基礎上，對影響激勵機制的因素（報酬、控制權、聲譽、市場競爭、監督等）分別進行了分析，並在這些分析基礎上，把企業的人分為七大類（投資者、經營者、中層管理幹部、工程技術人員、營銷人員、職員和工人） ，提出了他們各自具體的激勵和績效考核方案。
  20. L - s - vygotsky who represented the school of social culture points put that the process of individual ' s evolution is affected not only by the experiences of social cultural practice and the incentives of activities, but also by the tissues of individual ' s continuous integration. r case, an eminent representative of neo - piagetian theories, brings forward the unique " process and structures " theory, which inherits from the most key ideas of piaget ' s children ' s cognitive development that the development has a qualitative process assuming some quality phases

    2 . 3社會文化學派對兒童認知發展的「過程一結構」理論的啟示以維果茨基（竹gotsky ）為代表的社會文化學派指出個體內化的過程不僅僅是受社會文化實踐經驗和活動意圖的影響，而更深層次是組織不斷改組的過程，注重了從社會影響和人際互動方面等解釋兒童智慧發展機制，強調了兒童認知心理學研究的社會生態效度。
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