橫向比較 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héngxiàngbǐjiào]
橫向比較 英文
lateral comparison
  • 橫 : 橫形容詞1. （蠻橫; 兇暴） harsh and unreasonable; perverse 2. （不吉利的; 意外的） unexpected
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較） compare 2 [書面語] （計較） dispute Ⅱ副詞（比較） comparatively; relatively; fair...
  • 橫向 : broadwise; infeed; crossrange; abeam;transverse; transverse direction; cross; crosswise; lateral;...
  • 比較 : 1 （對比） compare; compare with; contrast; parallel （with）; comparison; by comparison; in comp...
  1. The author considers the legal system of intellectual property right is opening so that the domain name should be included as a kind of independent right. in the following parts of the essay, the author explores the fundamental causes of conflict and re - classifies the types of conflict between domain name and trademark, reanalyzes the similarity and the difference between domain name and trademark, makes comparison between the three major domain name dispute resolutions that have already been provided ( udrp, acpa and the domain name disputes solution of china ), it can provide ground for an effective method for solution. at last, the thesis baldly points out that it should stand an independent legal status in ip law

    故，筆者欲突破在商標及商標法框架下研究域名的思維定勢，重新審視域名法律地位、分析其法律屬性;以域名與商標沖突為典型，研究導致沖突的原因;從平等中立的角度，以貫穿經典案例的方法重新劃分沖突分類:以橫向比較分析的研究方法評介全球具有代表性的沖突解決方案和我國新的域名政策以及司法解釋，為正確提出解決方案建立基礎;探討域名爭議解決的主要原則，分析域名在我國的立法模式;最後，筆者將在全文分析的基礎上，嘗試提出域名權利問題，以期能從根本上尋求解決域名的法律保護以及沖突的公平解決的合理機制。
  2. A look into problem of tuition in our universities through international crosswise comparison

    從國際橫向比較中看我國高校收費問題
  3. It is considered that there are 4 characteristics : ( 1 ) thoughts of press law were representation of political theory ; ( 2 ) compared to western theory, thoughts of freedom of expression in china were characterized by utilitarian and practical ; ( 3 ) chinese began balance the relationship between individual rights and freedom of expression ; ( 4 ) people have introduced the idea of forming perfect press law system at that time

    第三部分:採用歷史縱向比較和中西橫向比較兩種方法，總結清末民初資產階級報律思想的特徵。文章認為，清末民初資產階級報律思想是在了解西方、救亡圖存的時代背景下發展起來的，它對中國新聞法制的近代化做出了重要貢獻。
  4. This article gives prominence to the two key points : the first : through comparative analysis, the author compares bankrupt lawmaking of continent laws, england and american laws and our country ' s laws form horizontal and vertical parts. during the comparison we find the shortcomings of bankrupt laws in china. the second : the author puts forward herself points purposefully through using for reference overseas law making experience and combinding the problems during making the new bankrupt laws in our country

    本文突出兩大特點：一是運用比較分析的方法，對大陸法系、英美法系和我國現行破產立法進行縱橫向比較研究，在比較中找出我國現行破產法的不足；二是借鑒國外先進的立法經驗，結合我國新破產法制定過程中出現的問題，有針對性地提出自己的觀點。
  5. Across birth cohorts, the rate of eczema and rhinitis remained stable

    橫向比較同界出生人口，濕疹和鼻炎的發病率保持穩定。
  6. This paper designs four simulation experiments to verify the csapfba algorithm, and the results of the four simulation experiments are given. this paper lengthways compares the csapfba algorithm with the csfq algorithm and breadthwise compares the csapfba algorithm with the cspafa algorithm so as to analyze the performance of the csapfba algorithm from the theoretical and experimental aspects

    本文設計了4組模擬實驗驗證csapfba演算法並且給出了模擬實驗結果，將csapfba演算法分別和csfq演算法、 cspafa演算法進行了縱向比較、橫向比較以便從理論和實驗兩個方面分析csapfba演算法的性能。
  7. Through making comparison with the stipulation of fundamental computing course in the " fundamental computing course syllabus " adopted by the ministry of education and with the similar courses in many universities and colleges, this article has made an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of fundamental computing education offered by our college

    摘要通過與教育部《計算機基礎課程教學大綱》中規定的計算機基礎課程比較以及多個院校同類課程的橫向比較，分析了我院計算機基礎課程開設的優點和不足之處。
  8. Based on results of a lot of practical investigations, academic researches and comparisons of situations of real estate industry in changsha with that in other cities, this paper analyzes the present situations and existing problems of changsha ' s real estate industry and points out that the competition of foreign enterprises, the low degree of openness in renting system, the inefficiency in management, the conflicts of administration and practice, the lack of legal consciousness for agent serv ices, the nonstandardization of real estate management companies and the distemperedness in supervisory systems pose the outside threats ; ill managerial system, low technical level, small scales of companies, few measures for financing and marketing, poor quality and high prices of products pose the inside problems

    本文在大量調查和理論研究的基礎上，分析了長沙市房地產業的現狀和問題，提出了長沙住宅市場需求量預測模型，並對2002年長沙住宅市場需求量進行預測，對長沙房地產業發展進行縱向和橫向比較，論述了外國企業進入中國房地產市場指日可待，論述了我國目前土地出讓制度不透明，政策管理手段繁雜、效率不高，規劃部門與房地產業的滯后與沖突，中介服務機構缺乏法律，物業管理公司無法可依，監控體系不健全等外部環境問題；論述了我國目前房地產企業規模偏小，管理體制乏力，技術力量薄弱，融資渠道狹窄，產品質量不高，產品規格不齊，價格偏高，以及營銷手段落後等內部環境等問題。
  9. This thesis studies the problem of purchasing house that middle to low income families faces at present. and it makes horizontal comparison on the house markets of beijing and shanghai through research approach that surveys and studies on the spot. from the point of view of unit plan design, house price, secondary market of houses and houses leasing market etc, the article analyzes the current problems that dwelling construction has

    本論文對目前北京市中低收入家庭購房的困境進行了研究，通過實地調研的研究方法，對北京與上海的住宅市場作橫向比較，從戶型設計方面、房價方面、住房二級市場方面以及房屋租賃市場等方面分析北京現階段住宅建設所存在問題。
  10. On the basis of the formulization of human capital investment theoretic, this paper analyses the feature, form and subject between human capital investment and the formation of human capital, then compares the present situation of them vertically and horizontally

    本文在對人力資本投資理論闡述的基礎上，對人力資本投資與人力資本的形成的特點、形式和主體進行了分析，進而對我國人力資本投資和人力資本形成的現狀進行了縱向和橫向比較。
  11. In chapter 2, we mainly introduce two well - found ip qos models : the intserv and the diffserv, and do some transverse comparative works on their advantage and disadvantage

    第二章中簡單介紹了intserv和diffserv兩種比較成熟的ipqos服務模型，並對它們的優缺點進行橫向比較。
  12. Using the comparative researching method in landscape orientation and portrait, this dissertation tries to discuss that how the modern criminal principles influenced the new criminal code of qing dynasty

    本文用橫向比較與縱向比較的研究方法試圖系統探討近代刑法原則對《大清新刑律》的影響。
  13. The origin, definition and the eaves rafter of small yards were expounded in this paper, and the forms, function and concepts of small yards in the traditional local - style dwelling houses were compared and analyzed in detail, so as to give some enlightenment to the layout of architectural space

    摘要闡述了天井的源起、天井的界定及天井的檐椽，並著重橫向比較分析了傳統民居中天井的形式、功能及理念，以期能對今後建築空間的規劃設計有所啟示。
  14. This section compare the broadcast & tv newspaper with foreign tv - guide magazine. this comparison is from totally dilferent angle with past researchers which made the conclusion international. this is the innovation five

    另外，本章將國內的廣播電視報與國外導視導聽刊物橫向比較是以往的廣播電視報研究者所沒有用過的研究手法和研究視角，得出的結論也更加具有國際化的趨勢，這是本文創新之五。
  15. The second part deals with sternberg ' s conception, the identification and teaching of giftedness from the aspects of intellectual giftedness and teaching for successful intelligence. the third part analyzes the characteristics of sternberg ' s idea of the gifted education from comparative angle : vertically comparison with the traditional view on the gifted education, horizontally comparison with the contemporary view of joseph. s. renzulli, ho ward

    第二部分從智力天才和成功智力教學兩大方面對斯騰伯格關于什麼是英才、如何識別及如何培養等問題進行了系統的梳理與闡述；第三部分，從與傳統英才教育觀縱向比較以及與同時代倫朱利、加德納英才教育觀橫向比較的角度分析了斯騰伯格英才教育觀具有的特徵。
  16. After 14 years ranked as the most expensive city in the world for expatriates, tokyo has been knocked off the top spot by norway ' s capital oslo, a survey showed on tuesday. the biannual survey by the economist intelligence unit compares the cost of goods and services in dollar terms

    據路透社1月31日報道，由英國經濟學家情報社eiu主辦的這項調查每半年進行一次，具體方法是以美元為計價單位對世界130個主要城市的各種商品和服務的成本做橫向比較。
  17. This thesis will explore the problem in developed countries vertically and the problem in developing countries and china horizontally. in the paper the basic principles of development economics and institutional economics will be employed comprehensively

    本文綜合運用發展經濟學、制度經濟學的一般原理，既從縱向上研究發達國家的貧困問題，同時也從橫向比較上研究發展中國家以及中國的貧困問題。
  18. Then we widen our research angle to all listed companies, and compare the capital efficiency of china " s listed companies with compartment of main foreign countries. we can come to the following conclusions : eva basically is negative number, not only for china " s agricultural open companies but also for all open companies

    我們將研究的視角擴大到所有的上市公司，並將我國的上市公司資本效率與國外主要國家的上市公司進行橫向比較，我們發現以下結論：不僅農業上市公司的資本效率低下，而且所有上市公司的平均資本增加值（ eva ）基本上是在負數區域運行。
  19. Then a particular focus will be put on the development of women ' s employment legislation in the 20 ' century in the united states

    第二部分，橫向比較外國的立法和現狀，重點考察美國二十世紀立法在女性就業問題上的發展。
  20. Since the developing time of security market is still rather short, the data accumulation is lacked. in addition, the industry has a high level of privacy, except the season report or year report required by law, data are not made public, so the writer could not analyze them by quantitative method, thus making the article lack of vertical and horizontal comparison

    由於我國證券市場發展的時間相當短，原始數據積累的很少，再加之目前基金行業私密性較強，除了法律規定的季報、年報外，數據幾乎不對外公開，也鮮有這方面的研究報告，故無法利用數量統計的分析方法進行采樣分析，使得文章在基金的縱向、橫向比較方面的研究力度不夠。
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