權力機構間的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [quánlìjīgòujiānde]
權力機構間的 英文
interauthority
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 （中間） between; among 2 （一定的空間或時間里） with a definite time or space 3 （一間...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 權力 : powerauthority
  • 機構 : 1 [機械工程] （機械的內部構造或一個單元） mechanism 2 （機關; 團體） organ; organization; institu...
  1. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  2. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  3. It takes agency theory as its premise, human resource property right as its core, and modern distribution theory and risk theory as its foundation. its basic idea is to give high - level managers headed by chief executive officer the right to purchase common stocks of the company at a certain price and time in the future. through this equity system, it ' s expected to inspirit organizations " management in the long run, avoid operators " short - term behavior, and thus reduce agency cost, improve organizations " management structure, and promote the stability of management, so that both constituents ( stake holders ) and vicegerents " ( operators ) targets of gaining profit will be realized finally

    其本質是對經營者的一種薪酬安排；它以代理理論為前提，以人力資本產權理論為核心，以現代分配理論和風險理論為基礎；其基本內容是給予公司內以首席執行官為首的高級管理人員在未來某特定的時間按某一固定價格購買本公司普通股的權力；通過這種機制希望對公司管理層起到長期激勵的作用，避免經營者的短期行為，從而減少代理成本，改善企業的治理結構，促進穩健經營，最終實現委託者（股東）和受託者（經營者）雙贏的目的；它是把期權理論應用於現代激勵機制的一種制度創新，比較符合市場經濟條件下企業經營者的價值取向和企業發展的戰略要求。
  4. Campaign group, which wants to scrap the current council tax system, said she feared the problem might be endemic among local authorities. " i really think this is probably just the tip of the iceberg, " she told bbc radio

    的旨在改變當地市議會現行稅收制度的民間組織，來自該組織的克莉斯汀邁爾索姆宣稱，她十分擔心該現象已經在全英國的地方權力機構中變得司空見慣。
  5. Christine melsom of the is it fair ? campaign group, which wants to scrap the current council tax system, said she feared the problem might be endemic among local authorities. " i really think this is probably just the tip of the iceberg, " she told bbc radio

    的旨在改變當地市議會現行稅收制度的民間組織，來自該組織的克莉斯汀邁爾索姆宣稱，她十分擔心該現象已經在全英國的地方權力機構中變得司空見慣。
  6. Thought and political educational organization has presented objectively the puzzles as lacking fidelity of information, isolation of power, dependence of paths, fettering of personality, which have led to overstaffed organs low efficiency and strangled personality

    摘要思想政治教育組織客觀上存在信息失真、權力間隔、路徑依賴、人性束縛等科層困境，形成了機構臃腫、效率低下、個性被扼殺的局面。
  7. In the course of the implement of the villagers ' autonomy, it is inevitable that, as a result of benefit difference, conflict will happens among individual villager ' s right, the right of autonomous institutions in administering public affairs and public utility within the autonomous bodies, and outside state power

    摘要在村民自治運行過程中，由於利益角度的差別，自治體內村民個體的權利、管理自治體內公共事務和公益事業的自治機構的權力及自治體外的國家權力之間，必然會發生沖突。
  8. The thesis has probed this problem via the gents " leadership in state ' s power system, peasant association, the school system and popular organization after imperial examinations system was abolished. after the imperial examinations system was abolished, the gents functioned via the autonomy organization in state ' s power system, and the most of the peasant association ' s leaders are gents, and gents not only led the school itself, but also led the ideology of school

    本文從科舉制廢除之後的國家權力系統、農會、學堂系統及民間組織中士紳階層的領導作用來論述這個問題，在科舉制廢除后的國家權力系統中士紳階層通過地方自治機構來發揮作用；在農會中其領導人員也以士紳為主；在學堂系統中士紳的領導地位不僅體現在對學堂這一機構實體的領導上，而且體現在對學堂思想的領導上，在民間組織如宗教組織中，士紳也能發揮領導作用。
  9. It is origin from england and germany, and the international principle of the new type farmer ’ s fund mutually cooperationorganization is pass in the 100 anniversary, it is including autonomy, independence, education, cultivate and etc. so, in this paper, the auther ’ s definition is it is on some phase, when the farmers want to get for the low cost and other service, they will spontaneous to go together, which is the new type farmer ’ s fund mutually cooperationorganization. at the same time, the organization ’ s internality and risk control mechanism is different from the rural cooperation funds, rural financial cooperation, informal rural financial banks. the second part analysis the practice pattern and the circulate mechanism of the new type farmer ’ s fund mutually cooperationorganization

    本文以制度構成理論、交易成本理論、不完全競爭市場理論為基礎，理論與實踐相結合，採用實證分析、對比分析方法，對新型農民資金互助合作組織的內涵、特性、組織形式、運行機制進行客觀描述和分析，同時闡述了這種模式在適應我國農村金融需求市場，滿足農民生產、生活資金需要以及國家監管農村民間金融，擴大國家公共管理權力等方面具有的重要意義，並從我國的法律構建、政策制定方面提出了支持其發展的對策思路。
  10. In the second methodology, parameterized matrices are taken as the weighting matrices of the quadratic performance index. due to the existence of the relationship between parameterized matrices and control forces, the parameterized coefficients of the weighting matrices can be regarded as the control parameters, and they are taken as one part of the synthesis design variables. since the experimental conditions can not meet the requirement of acoustic measuring, a method based on experiment and simulation analysis is developed

    在第二種方法中，以參數化矩陣作為二次型性能指標中的權矩陣，由於參數化權矩陣與機構控制力之間存在的對應關系，可以將權矩陣的參數化系數作為控制系統參數，與結構設計參數一起同時作為獨立的設計變量，對目標函數進行優化分析。
  11. As for china, our financial system reform is actually a process that state delegates power to microeconomic subjects such as financial organization and non - financial organization. and the power change of microeconomic subjects provides them power basis to react to monetary policy, with result of specific characteristics of china ' s indirect monetary transmission which uses monetary market as intermediary

    中國的金融體制改革實質上是政府對構成微觀經濟環境的金融機構及非金融機構的放權讓利過程，微觀經濟主體的權能演變為其對貨幣政策的反饋提供了權力基礎，也由此決定了中國以貨幣市場為媒介的間接調控貨幣政策傳導的特殊性。
  12. Article 22 for any property gains and losses discovered in stocking property, sales, un - payable debts, or unreceivable credits as well as any incomes and losses during the liquidation period, the liquidation committees should provide written explanations and certificates of the liquidation

    第二十二條清算委員會對清算期間發生的財產盤盈或者盤虧、變賣，無力歸還的債務或者無法收回的債權，以及清算期間的收入或者損失等，應當書面向企業權力機構說明原因、提出證明並計入清算損益。
  13. The target of financial management ( fm ) is to achieve maximum value of enterprise is made definite, after anaiyzing all kinds of financial relationships. the essence of organization institution for modern enterprise system is agency by agreement, which can operate perfectly under the conditions of perfect encouragement & engagement rules, so the core of the encouragement & engagement rules for new fmm is to establish distribution regulations. there are many measures can be taken availably, such as budgeting, project cost management etc. and many new concepts of advanced management are worth being adapted, for instance, opportunity - cost, cost - benefit, legal knowledge, and so fbrth

    新的財務管理模式運行的環境是現代企業制度下的國際工程公司，現代企業制度最基本的要求是產權清晰，鑒于本院是知識技術密集型企業，引入了人力資本觀念，完善和充實產權清晰的內容；在分析了企業的各種財務關系后，明確提出財務管理目標?企業價值最大化；現代企業制度的組織制度的實質是委託代理關系，委託代理關系的有效運作依靠完善的激勵約束機制，以此為指導，新的財務管理模式建立起以分配製度為核心的激勵約束機制；充分吸收先進的管理觀念，如成本效益觀念、資金的時間價值觀念、法制觀念，運用先進的方法，如全面預算管理、項目成本管理等，來全面提高財務管理的水平；財務管理體制是財務管理模式運轉的組織保障；按照本院的業務特點，將業務分類，設置了相應的組織機構。
  14. The delegation of authority to the secretary for the treasury to vire funds not exceeding 50 million on a cost - neutral basis between the erb subvention subhead " head 177 subventions : non - departmental public bodies subhead 537 employees retraining board " and the new subhead proposed in above

    轉授權力予庫務局局長，使其可以在總體不涉及額外開支的情況下，在總目177 "資助金：非政府部門的公共機構"分目537 "雇員再培訓局"與上文b項建議開立的新分目之間轉撥為數不超過5 ， 000萬元的款項。
  15. The thesis thinks that the china ' s social transformation is a procedure going through from integration to separation between the country and the society under the promotion of economic marketing, in which the fields of power become disintegrated, which is the background of the evolution of the media controlling system. the disintegration and reshuffle of the power structure bring about the direct change of media controlling system while the interactions between the subjects in social fields of powers construct the trace and logic during the evolution of the media controlling system

    本文認為中國社會轉型是經濟市場化推動下的國家與社會從合一到適度分離的過程，其間權力領域開始發生分化，這構成了傳媒調控機制變遷的背景；權力結構的分化與重組，直接促動了傳媒調控機制的嬗變，社會權力領域主體間的互動關系，建構了傳媒調控機制嬗變的軌跡與邏輯。
  16. All the problems above can more or less weaken the basis of shareholders meeting as the company power institution, and they also make the power restrain between different corporation organs lose it ' s own way

    以上種種情況的存在，都不同程度地削弱了股東會作為公司權力機構的基礎，也使公司機關間權力制衡失去了其應有的重心。
  17. Integrate nongovernmental authoritative institutions, such as local religious and belief organizations, form nongovernmental public health groups of mutual assistance to educate

    整合民間權威機構，如地方宗族和信仰組織等的力量，組成民間公共衛生互助團體進行教育。
  18. The director obligations and liabilities, strengthening it relied on the " centralization of board of directors " in the power assignment of modern company, originated from a special fiduciary relationship between directors and company

    董事義務與責任的產生根源在於，董事與公司之間存在一種特定的信義關系，而現代公司機構權力分配上的「董事會中心主義」則是各國法律強化董事義務與責任的基礎。
  19. This is the government body whose primary purpose is to contribute to the development of learning provision within the further education colleges, and which works in partnership with all the colleges in scotland as well as other key national agencies such as the scottish qualifications authority and her majesty ' s inspectorate

    蘇格蘭成教局是一間政府機構，其主要目的是致力於成人教育專科學院的學習發展，它以合夥契約的方式與蘇格蘭所有的專科學院和主要的全國性機構，諸如：蘇格蘭資格權威機構和女王最高權威檢查機構，共同工作。
  20. This research starts from layered class moral education system to research on hidden moral education field, inquiring into power structures, social relationships, systematic norms, management environment, teaching processes, hidden moral education factors of evaluation for management and hidden influences to a student ' s morality in a class. i further advance the theory " culture management " and " ambiguity management " hi hidden moral education of a class and also clearly bring to light the view that the proper melting between rational management methods of manifest moral education and culture management methods and ambiguity management methods of hidden moral education is the developing tendency

    本論文的研究就從具有層次性的班級德育系統的整體著眼，從隱性德育場入手，探討班級組織權力結構、社會關系、制度規范、管理環境、教學過程、管理評價中存在的隱性德育因素及其對學生品德的隱性影響，提出對班級隱性德育實行「文化管理」和「模糊管理」的理論構想，明確闡述顯性德育的理性管理方式與隱性德育的文化管理方式、模糊管理方式之間的有機融合是現代班級德育管理的發展趨向的觀點。
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