正常發散的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēngchángfāsǎnde]
正常發散的
英文
properly divergent-
This anticlimax leads to most sport - climbing accidents : the route is " over, " so the leader and belayer stop concentrating ; one of them make a mistake, and the guy on the rock ends up splattered on the ground
此時攀登者和確保者都很容易將注意力分散並不再保持聯系,這也正是運動攀登最常發生意外的步驟。Inasmuch as the contoured walls are usually overcorrected for their own boundary layer, the flow in the planes parallel to the flat walls diverges.
只要曲壁附面層的修正通常是超過需要量的,平行於平壁的平面上流動就發散。Government ' s monopoly of capital market also leaded to the " shell " value of listed company which is irrelative to the company ' s invest value, which made the higher general price in the market. in addition to, the structure of investors which is consisting of many individual investors and few institution investors lets it easy to manipulate the stock market for the institution investors. according to the origins of the systematic risk, it is necessary to improve the market mechanism and market efficiency to eliminate the system root of the risk to decrease the risks
突出地表現在:資本市場服務于國企轉制,造成上市公司股權結構存在缺陷,致使公司治理失效,上市公司缺乏持續發展的能力,公司經營風險轉化為市場的系統性風險;政府對資本市場準入的行政性壟斷,形成上市公司「殼」價值,虛高股票市場價格,引發系統性風險;金融市場分割,特別是貨幣市場資金缺乏進入資本市場的正常渠道,利率市場化水平低,影響金融資產定價,導致違規融資盛行,加大了市場風險;而由於市場監管不到位,以散戶為主的投資主體結構,則易導致機構大戶利用內幕信息操縱股價,機構投資者的發展不僅沒有成為穩定市場的力量,反而成為操縱市場的主力,加劇了市場波動。Though quite often many workplaces still require formal dress, increasingly one can see that many companies only have very loose sumptuary guidelines
雖然在很多情況下,許多工作場所仍舊要求穿著正式服裝,但人們日益發現許多公司只是制定了一些非常鬆散的限制規定。In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )
主要研究內容包括:一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處,指出基於航位推算的導航方法,存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題,如果沒有修正系統,這種方法很難滿足使用要求;其次指出基於聲學的導航方法,造價昂貴,導航范圍有限,難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求;二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線,一是基於地形高程的匹配方法,這是當前研究的重點;二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法,由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器,和可用的海底圖像地圖,目前這種方法還有待研究發展;三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上:以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配( tercom )方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航( sitan )方法,前者演算法簡單可靠,但是導航精度不高,後者雖然精度比較高,但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。It shows that the injection quantity and the difference of temperature distribute as a parabola which is at the same load, and the minimum of the parabola corresponds to the optimum quantity of injection ( g ). under the condition that the quantity of injected mass, the air speed and the heat quantity is respectively g, v and q, the research demonstrates that the pentium iv chip ' s temperature variation can be controlled under 40c and work normally when the wind speed overpass 1. 5m / s and the power dissipation of the chip is 60w. otherwise this paper calculates the flooding limit of thermosiphon with several different methods
對其充灌量、散熱量、電子元件( cpu模擬晶元)表面與環境溫度之差及通風、流速的影響進行了系統的測試,發現充液量與溫差的關系在負荷不變時呈拋物線分佈,其極小值點對應的充液量是最佳充液量g 。在充液量為g時,對風速v 、散熱量q進行的研究表明,當風速超過1 . 5m / s后,奔騰晶元在60w發熱條件下晶元溫度小於40 ,能滿足長期正常工作。Topics include : planets, planet formation ; stars, the sun, " normal " stars, star formation ; stellar evolution, supernovae, compact objects ( white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes ), plusars, binary x - ray sources ; star clusters, globular and open clusters ; interstellar medium, gas, dust, magnetic fields, cosmic rays ; distance ladder ; galaxies, normal and active galaxies, jets ; gravitational lensing ; large scaling structure ; newtonian cosmology, dynamical expansion and thermal history of the universe ; cosmic microwave background radiation ; big - bang nucleosynthesis
課程的主題包含了:行星、行星形成;恆星、太陽、正常的恆星、恆星形成;恆星演化、超新星、緻密天體(白矮星、中子星及黑洞) 、波霎、雙x -射線源;星團、球狀及疏散星團;星際介質、氣體、塵埃、磁場、宇宙射線;距離階梯;星系、正常及活躍星系、噴流;重力透鏡;大尺度結構;牛頓宇宙學、宇宙的動力膨脹及溫度發展歷史;宇宙背景微波輻射;大霹靂核合成。The financial industry mainly involves the circulation of money and the credit activity, and it is the monetary fund collection and distribution center, in addition, our country ' s market economy is not developed and the correlation legal system is not perfect, therefore, the financial profession not only receive normal financial risk, but also is extremely easy to receive the illegal criminal offender ' s violation
金融業主要涉及貨幣流通和信用活動,是貨幣資金的集散地,再加上,我國的市場經濟不發達,相關的法律制度不健全,因此,金融行業除了正常的金融風險外,還極易受到不法犯罪分子的侵害。3. based on continuous model and discrete model of control system, demo system of five - step ship gate control system is developed by means of visual basic 6. 0, which can show ship gate running to the life in the course of nature and at the time of fault
在以上連續模型與離散模型的基礎上,採用visualbasic6 . 0開發出三峽五級船閘運行控制系統的模擬演示系統,能逼真地演示出船隻在正常或故障時的過閘情況。They believe that the damages should be borne by the party concerned who has the capability of cost dissipation, and, with the enterprise who creates danger adding the losses it undertakes to the cost of its product, be finally dissipated to thousands and thousands pf consumers who buy the product, reaching the goal of allocation of losses in cost. the liability for damages should be assumed by the party who is capable of performing the duty of awareness and avoiding the accident. the victim normally has not such capability while the danger creator does have the capability to prevent the damage occurring
認為損害應由具有成本分散能力的一方當事人承擔,通過製造危險的企業將其商品的成本中加入其所承擔的損失,而分散給購買其商品的千千萬萬個消費者而達到成本分攤損失的目的;損害責任應由有能力採取注意義務;避免意外事故發生的當事人負責,受害人一般無此能力,相反危險的製造者則有能力避免損害發生;基於公平的觀念,製造危險者往往從危險活動中受益,由其承擔損失是正義的要求;危險責任的成立,也是訴訟上證據保全的要求,即從事異常危險沼動所導致的損害事件,例如炸藥爆炸、大量汽油爆炸以及飛機失事等、意外事故,查常破壞這些事件過程中的證據,使證據滅失,而由原告證,明被告過失顯然不能,因此對被告的高度危險性活動所生損害應負嚴格責任。But if we want to make it work normaly and make it work with electronic development to distinguish the neutron ' s inelastic scattering y spectra with the capture spectra, then we can get the element ' s inelastic scattering y spectra, we must research again the controlled circuit of the pulse neutron generator
而要使脈沖中子發生器正常工作並且能於我們自己研製的電控門配合,將中子與物質中所含元素的原子核相互作用的非彈性散射反應和俘獲反應區分丌來,從而得到能夠較好的表徵該元素的非彈性散射譜。The large gate current brings out a lot of questions such as thermal stability, thermal dissipation, lifetime etc, so, it affects the device ' s function and the device ca n ' t work normally
如此大的柵電流,將會產生很多嚴重的問題,如熱穩定性、散熱、壽命等問題,嚴重地影響著器件性能,使器件不能正常工作,以致限制了集成電路的進一步發展。The first, site experiment is carried out. the paper analyze in - situ testing data of subgrade which is made up of plain concrete pile composite foundation and agitation pile composite foundation including pore pressure, layer settlement of soils between piles, earth pressure, lateral deformations
發現正常荷載下,兩種復合地基路基的受力性狀不一樣,用建築垃圾填土樁距較大的素混凝土樁復合地基,淺層應力向樁體集中,並通過樁向深層擴散,樁間土與樁有較大的相對位移,樁頂和樁端的刺入較為明顯。Compared with traditional cluster, the cooperative - type - cluster has carried the sync net packets from all real server ’ s network cards to director and set up a priority queue of sync net packets for dmcs, then it has transmitted them through the cooperation of nodal servers and directoer, it has made that the nodeal server lost efficiency suddenly or automatically joined or broke away from the cluster not influence the whole system ’ s normal running again ; meanwhile, it can avoid reducing handling capacity even appearing phenomenon of “ living locking ” in high load
與傳統集群相比,合作式集群從各真實服務器端網卡報文隊列中分離出請求報文移至負載均衡器端,建立針對分散式測控系統的請求任務報文優先權排隊隊列,通過節點服務器與負載均衡器合作進行報文轉發,使得節點服務器突然失效或自動加入脫離集群不再影響整個系統的正常運行;同時,也能避免在高負載下處理能力降低甚至出現「活鎖」的現象。Abstract : based on the analysis of the physical structure, operati ng principle and dynamic characteristics of the power unit of an excitation cont rol system, a model of this power unit is firstly established with bond graph app roach. the operation of this unit in both normal and abnormal conditions is simul ated on the platform of matlab with simulink. this simulation results have compar ed with the real operation behaviors
文摘:在對同步發電機自並勵系統功率單元的物理結構、工作原理及動態特性進行分析的基礎上,建立了勵磁功率單元分散式物理圖網模型,並在matlab的simulink平臺上對勵磁功率單元正常和幾種故障情況下的工作進行了模擬研究,並與實際工作情況進行了比較The results show that the fiber with chromatic dispersion that is a convex function of wavelength in normal dispersion region is favorable for generating a flat sc spectrum
發現在光纖的正常色散區,色散曲線與波長的成凸型函數關系的色散特徵,有利於平坦光纖超連續譜的產生。According to the raman selection rule and the pl measurement, it is reasonable to evaluate the quality of galnp / algalnp mqw by analyzing the relative intensity ratio of a1p - lo / to. ( 4 ) a new modified random element isodisplacement ( mrei ) model is set up to calculate the dependence between the long - wavelength optical phonon frequencies and the composition of iii - v - type ab1 - xcx mixed crystals. the second neighbor force constants are still assumed to be a linear variation with the composition, but the two first neighbor force constants can be evaluated to be a negative exponent variation with the composition, using the overlapped repulsive potential of the ion crystal combination
通過實驗我們找到了在這些結構參數上生產gainp algainpmqw的較理想的結果; ( 3 )首次用喇曼( raman )散射方法研究了常溫下的gainp algainp多量子阱結構,除了指認出喇曼光譜中各光學聲子模外,還結合樣品光致發光譜的測量結果,分析發現喇曼光譜中alp - lo to的相對強度比可以在一定程度上評定晶體gainp algainpmqw的生長質量; ( 4 )在修正的隨機元素等位移? mrei模型的基礎上建立了一個新模型,計算了ab _ ( 1 - x ) c _ x型?族半導體混晶的長波長光學聲子模頻率的組分變化關系。After the whole army is equipped with the generator set cabin, the feedback information of user indicates that the generator set ca n ' t work in gear because of excessive high temperature in some bad conditions
在通信車載電源機組艙裝備全軍以後,使用人員的反饋信息表明,在某些惡劣條件下,發電機組會因為溫度過高而不能正常工作。因此,解決機組艙的通風散熱是當前急需解決的一個主要問題。The surface panel method has been applied to predict the hydrodynamic performance of highly skewed propeller. the surface of propeller and its trailing vortex are discreted by a number of small hyperboloidal quadrilateral panels with constant source and doublet distribution. for highly skewed propeller, the conventional method generating grid oriented along constant radii will result in a high aspect ratio and a high skewness and a twist panel near the propeller tip on blade surface, which result easily in incorrect calculation results of velovity on blade surface, even in iteration divergence and calculation failure. a “ non - conventional grid ” is developed to acoid these problems. this grid can effectively solve the problem of the calculation and convergence for highly skewed propeller. the non - linear kutta condition of equal pressure on upper and lower at the trailing edge is executed by the iterative procedure. by sample calculating, the obtained results are satisfied the experimental data
採用面元法預報大側斜螺旋槳水動力性能,螺旋槳表面及尾渦面離散為四邊形雙曲面元,每個面元上布置等強度源匯和偶極子分佈.對于大側斜螺旋槳而言,槳葉表面採用常規的等半徑網格劃分方法在近葉梢處將導致大展弦比、大側斜和扭曲面元,這容易使槳葉表面速度的計算結果不正確,甚至會導致迭代過程發散及計算失敗.文中建立了一種「非常規網格」劃分方法,能有效地解決大側斜螺旋槳的計算和收斂問題.槳葉隨邊處通過迭代實現非線性等壓庫塔條件In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given
從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算,初步建立了一臺實驗系統;採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量,並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響,對實驗具有指導意義;評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點,對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象( ase )進行了分析,並提出了相應的解決方法;針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象,對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數,實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制;提出了系統的材料(包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質)正是融合高階色散的來源。分享友人