正數序列 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhēngshǔxùliè]
正數序列
英文
sequence of positive numbers-
We will show that not any mean of the revenue rates of the industrial indexes is significantly beyond value zero at confident level 0. 90. moreover the mean of the revenue rate of sse 30 index is negative ( though not significant ). and the fact of " the heritage of variance " appears congruous to the feature of industries represented by the corresponding indexes
第二章，通過分析上海股市各分類指數的收益率序列的特徵，得出結論如下：各序列都非正態，有自相關性和異方差存在，相對適宜用garch （ 1 ， 1 ）來擬合；除了上證商業（ 1b0002 ） ，各分類指數收益率的均值在85的置信度下都不顯著地異於0 ，而上證30 （ 1b0007 ）的收益率竟小於0 ；在各分類指數中， 」波動繼承性」的結果和各分類指數對應行業的特徵是相關的。The signal we named it fundamental wave ; according to the fundamental wave, coefficients of the fundamental wave can be lined in a sequence. when the unique of the dissolve of the fundamental wave can be confirmed, the sequence of the coefficients can be regarded as one of representation forms of the signal itself ; theory of dissolvable signal shows that when order of the matrix of fundamental wave sampling equals to number of fundamental waves, the sequence of the sampling values from sampling points must be matched one by one with the sequence of the coefficients of fundamental waves. the sampling composed by sequences of the sampling values must be full sampling ; the relevant deductions of the theory of dissolvable signal shows that when sampling the signal, sampling frequency must be lager than the ratio of the number of fundamental waves to the occupation time of the fundamental waves ; to band - limited signals, when the fundamental wave is a sine signal, the results from the relevant deductions of theory of dissolvable signal is coherent to the classic sampling theory
本文通過分析認為，當信號集中的任一信號可表示為一系列已知信號的線性代數和時，信號集便構成可分解信號集，已知信號稱為基波信號；對可分解信號而言，基波系數構成一序列，當對指定的基波信號集分解唯一確定時，系數序列本身便是信號的一個表示；可分解信號采樣定理指出當基波樣值矩陣的秩等於基波數時，則由采樣點處的采樣樣構成的樣值序列必與基波系數序列一一對應，從而由該樣值序列構成的采樣必為完全采樣；可分解信號采樣定理中的推論指出，對信號集進行采樣，采樣頻率必須大於其信號分解的基波數與其對應時長之比；對有限帶寬信號，若基波信號為正弦信號時，由可分解信號采樣定理推論給出的結論與經典采樣定理一致。Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。The conclusion is valuable in studing relationbetween exports and economic growth. taking account of nonstationary, dynamic paneldata model is estimated, and revise the problem of residual errors sequence correlation
在此基礎上對模型做了改進，最終得到了動態面板數據模型，修正了殘差序列相關性的問題。The detailed works are as follows : the finding patterns problems in the time - series data sequence are described, and a new trend logic expression method is introduced, and its algorithm and experiment result of algorithm are given ; time - scries data are disposed, and using the arctg. slope of line as the sample of pattern recognition, so ignoring the aberrance of pattern in the classified. in addition, a new time - series pattern finding algorithm based on higher - order neural network is put forward
同時給出了本文的具體的工作，主要是：對在時序數據序列中發現模式問題進行了描述，並介紹了一種新的趨勢邏輯表示方法，給出了其演算法及演算法的實驗結果；對時序數據進行處理，提出了利用線段的斜率反正切值作為模式識別的樣本，從而在分類時忽略模式的畸變；另外，還提出了一個新的基於高階神經網路的時序模式發現演算法。Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation
在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。Abstract : bridge function and generalized bridge function are all three - valued function, and are made by initial sequence according as copied or shifted ways. they include some familiar orthogonal function of non - sine, such as walsh function. this paper briefly introduced some research advance on this subject, emphasized to introduce the copy theory and generalized copy method. the process of making ( generalized ) bridge function, its property and application, were introduced briefly
文摘:橋函數和廣義橋函數均為三值函數系，都是將初始序列經復制方式和移位方式變換后而形成的.它們包括了一些常見的非正弦正交函數，如沃爾什函數和方波函數等.簡要介紹了近10年來北京航空航天大學通信與電子系統博士點在非正弦正交函數方面研究的一些新進展，重點介紹了復制理論和廣義復制方法，橋函數、廣義橋函數的復制生成方法、性質及其應用等專題The essence of edid is to set up a normal behavior fuzzy sub collection a on the basis of watching the normal system transfer of the privilege process, and set up a fuzzy sub collection b with real time transfer array, then detect with the principle of minimum distance in fuzzy discern method the innovation point of this paper is : put forward the method of edid, can not only reduce efficiently false positive rate and false negative rate, also make real time intrusion detection to become possibility ; have independent and complete character database, according to the classification of monitoring program, design normal behavior and anomaly behavior etc., have raised the strongness of ids ; use tree type structure to preservation the character database, have saved greatly stock space ; in detection invade, carry out frequency prior principle, prior analysis and handling the behavior feature of high frequency in information table, have raised efficiency and the speed of detection, make real time intrusion detection to become possibility ; have at the same time realized anomaly intrusion detection and misuse intrusion detection, have remedied deficiency of unitary detection method
這種方法的實質是在監控特權進程的正常系統調用基礎上建立正常行為模糊子集a ，用檢測到的實時調用序列建立模糊子集b ，然後用模糊識別方法中的最小距離原則進行檢測。本文的創新點是：通過對特權進程的系統調用及參數序列的研究，提出了基於euclidean距離的入侵檢測方法edid ，不僅能有效降低漏報率和誤報率，而且使實時入侵檢測成為可能；設計有獨立而完整的特徵數據庫，根據被監控程序的類別，分別設計正常行為、異常行為等，提高了檢測系統的強健性和可伸縮性；特徵數據庫按樹型結構存儲，大大節省了存儲空間；在檢測入侵時，實行頻度優先原則，優先分析和處理信息表中的高頻度行為特徵，提高檢測的速度和效率，使實時入侵檢測成為可能；同時實現了異常入侵檢測和誤用入侵檢測，彌補了單一檢測方法的不足。Then based on the analysis of the constructions of wh, go and ls sequences, the corresponding correlation properties are derived and methods of selecting subsets with good periodic mean - square cross - correlation property or aperiodic mean - square correlation property from the wh set and go sequence set whose go zone z = l are investigated. furthermore, the methods of truncating the go sequences to obtain the quasi - orthogonal ( qo ) set whose family size m is larger than the length l and the quasi - generalized - orthogonal ( qgo ) set whose size m is larger than li2z are discussed, together with the numerical results of the correlation properties
基於這些結果，探討了如何從wh序列集和廣義正交區z = 1的go序列集中，分別按照周期互相關均方特性最優和非周期相關均方特性最優的準則選擇性能較好的序列子集；同時討論了將廣義正交序列截短來獲得準正交（ qo ）序列集和廣義準正交序列集（ gqo ）的方法，並給出了這一類序列相關特性的數值計算結果。There are many decoding schemes for convolutional code, such as sequence decoding algorithm, fano algorithm, viterbi algorithm. but in fact, what ' s used widely is viterbi decoding algorithm. the viterbi decoding algorithm, proposed in 1967 by viterbi, is a decoding process for convolutional codes in memory - less channel, which takes full advantage of convolutional codes. since viterbi algorithm is proposed, it has obtained rapid development whether in theoretics or in practice and been applied to all kinds of data transmission systems, especially to digital wireless communications and deep space communications
卷積碼的譯碼演算法方案有很多，如序列譯碼演算法、 fano演算法、 viterbi演算法，但是真正大規模應用的還是viterbi演算法。 viterbi譯碼演算法是1967年viterbi提出的，它是一種對無記憶通道卷積碼進行譯碼的演算法。它充分發揮了卷積碼的特點，因而自viterbi演算法提出以來，無論在理論上還是在實踐上都得到了極其迅速的發展，並廣泛的應用於各種數據傳輸系統，特別是無線通信和衛星通信系統中。Setup functions enable user - defined adaptation of a wide variety of options such as display contrast, record printout, saving data on the computer, general code, temperature calibration, acoustic signal, date and time, id, data transfer, update fix programs, language, c f changeover, check program, battery change, diagnosis data, printing programs, seal test, service functions for maintenance
設置功能允許使用人員對多種選項進行定義和調節，例如顯示屏幕對比度列印記錄把數據記錄到計算機上總碼溫度校正音響信號日期和時間識別傳輸數據固定程序升級語言攝氏和華氏溫度轉換檢查程序更換電池診斷數據列印程序測試密封保養用服務功能。Setup functions enable user - defined adaptation of a wide variety of options such as display contrast, record printout, saving data on the computer, general code, temperature calibration, acoustic signal, date and time, id, data transfer, update fix programs, language, screen saver, c f changeover, check programme, battery change, diagnosis data, printing programs, seal test, service functions for maintenance
設置功能允許使用人員對多種選項進行定義和調節，例如顯示屏幕對比度列印記錄把數據記錄到計算機上總碼溫度校正音響信號日期和時間識別傳輸數據固定程序升級語言屏幕保護攝氏和華氏溫度轉換檢查程序更換電池診斷數據列印程序測試密封保養用服務功能The parameter control methods are in the contrast, which is to find a sequence of parameters that converge to optimal value and its corresponding points in converge to optimal solution
參數控制演算法的基本思想正好相反，它是構造參數序列來逼近最優值，相應的迭代點列逼近最優點。And in the series of general dimension, the method of general dimension furthest distance was corrected, general dimension curve utmost approach was brought forward and fault sensitive dimension of system state was confirmed with it
並在廣義維數序列中，修正了廣義維數最大距離法，提出廣義維數曲線極大值法，並用其確定系統狀態的敏感維數。One of the multiphase sequence construction method is advanced by suehiro. the method is based on fh sequence and matrix. we can get more address codes and the correlation of the code is excellent
為了突破這種限制，多相序列的研究已引起學者們的更多關注，其中suehiro的一種多相序列構造方法較為典型，他在fh序列的基礎上用矩陣論的方法構造出多相正交序列，使獨立地址碼的數量更多，相關性能更好。The first part of the present paper is preliminaries. at the second part we show a lemma as follows : supposing s1, s2, . . are strictly increasing sequences, then there exists a strictly increasing sequence t such that for any i, si and t contain a common subsequence having upper density 1 in t. using the lemma we give a chaotic form more rigorous than distribution chaos in a sequence
本文第一部分介紹有關的預備知識；第二部分首先證明了一個關鍵性引理：對于給定的可數（包括有限）個嚴格遞增的正整數序列s _ 1 ， s _ 2 ， … ，可以找到某一個嚴格遞增的正整數序列t ，使得對于每一個i = 1 ， 2 ， … ，序列s _ i與序列t有一個共同的子序列，它在序列t中的上密度為1 。Faced with the fact that there is a great deal of noise in detecting signal when using small amplitude lasting sine current on field, a developed lease minimum squares method is adopted, which makes the parameters of sine sequence with known frequency picked up on the real time. at the same time, original signal is processed by using wavelet theory, gaining true information which responses to the coating quality
在小幅度正弦恆電流激勵檢測中，針對現場檢測信號含有大量噪聲這樣的情況，採用改進的最小二乘法，實現頻率已知的正弦序列參數的實時提取；同時利用小波理論對原始信號進行處理，得到反映塗層性能的真實信息。The integrative chilling damage index successions of 22 representative stations for 44 years were calculated. let those successions consist of a matrix. do eof to the matrix and get two meaningful eigenvector fields, and therefore two main patterns about the spatial distribution of winter chilling damage in guangdong was found : the whole distribution pattern and the south - north distribution pattern
計算了22個代表站44年的綜合寒害指數序列，構成一個綜合寒害指數序列的時變矩陣，對該矩陣進行自然正交分解，獲得了2個有意義的特徵向量場，由此發現廣東冬季寒害的地域分佈主要有2種型式：整體分佈型和南北分佈型。It is constructed that a class of orthogonal bent sequences, and used them to get balanced functions with high nonlinearity and satisfying sac. the results are more extending
通過構造一組正交的bent函數序列，利用它進一步構造出一類具有高非線性度滿足sac的平衡函數，得到比較廣泛的結果。分享友人