正象元 的英文怎麼說

With management and audit theory, the paper counters the fact that the audit mechanism doesn " t completely show its proper effect in supervising and managing the party and government leaders, and exposes the necessity of having the mechanism existed and expanded. the paper points out that there are five outstanding phenomenon and the cause in processing the present audit mechanism, such as " carrying out audit before the cadres leave their position ", examine is not clear, legislation and standard formulation work is stagnant, unfix of audit plan effects the sequence of normal work.,

運用管理原理和審計理論，針對此項審計機制在推行過程中尚未完全發揮其在幹部管理和監督工作中的應有作用這一現實，從管理角度闡述了此項審計機制存在和推行的必要性。指出和分析了此項審計機制目前在管理實踐中存在諸如「先離后審」現象大量存在，審計不清，立法和規范制定工作滯后，審計計劃的不確定性影響正常的工作秩序，審計主體多元化制約監督作用的發揮等五個突出問題及產生問題的原因。

The implementation of this system for more man ten years clearly shows that the multi - channel institution of retrial does not produce the desired effects. the present retrial system modelled itself mainly on that of the former soviet union, its operation in china gives rise to more state intervention than individual disposal, more layman recognised truth than truth recognised by law, seeking justice in substantial law more than legal procedure, and finally brings about " numerous applicants, unlimited lapse of time, high frequency, confused jurisdiction, unmethodical causes of action "

現行民訴法實施十多年的司法實踐表明發動再審程序主體的多元性並沒有產生預期的效果，由於現行的民事再審主要是參照前蘇聯模式，在再審程序的啟動上，強調國家干預權，忽視當事人處分權；在事實認定上，追求客觀真實，忽視法律真實；在糾錯上，注重實體公正，忽視程序公正；從而導致在實際操作中出現了啟動再審的「主體無限、時間無限、次數無限、審級無限、理由或條件無限」的不良現象。

The research aims at the demonstration and the mend of the design on the new purifier and presents a calculation method for solving the two - phase flow in fluid machine by the finite element method. after analyzing the two - phase flow in the new purifier by means of the continuum model, poisson equation, navier - stokes equation and continuous equation are derived and solved by using the finite element method. the solution on pressure, velocity and particle concentration simulates the departure well between oil and water, which proves the accuracy of the design on the new purifier

本文採用兩相流連續介質模型，由兩相分離流動理論得到控制方程，採用chorin的直接速度-壓力mac法的思路，對新型油水分離裝置內油水兩相流動作了細致的分析，同時首次把科氏慣性力引入兩相流模型中，進行分析和計算，將研究擴展到三維，並用有限元法分別解poisson方程、 n - s方程、連續方程的方法，對流場內壓力場、速度場、濃度場進行了分析和計算，較好地模擬了新型油水分離裝置內油水分離的現象，證明了設計方案的正確性。

The spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions cannot be obtained by orthogonal integration method. only the spectral analysis of some particular non - orthogonal functions can be realized by integral transformation. thus, the concept of reflection matrix is proposed and the mirror symmetry of spectral analysis for non - orthogonal function is revealed. any element functions whose reflection matrix can be obtained possesses its inverse element function. the spectral vector corresponding to an element function possesses its inverse spectral vector corresponding to the inverse element function. by reflection matrix the mapping relation of element function pair and spectral vector pair can be established. spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions can be obtained with this symmetry by using the integration method as in the case of orthogonal functions, instead of calculating the inverse matrix as usual. so a convenient and practical method for spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions is offered

非正交函數不能利用正交積分來實現譜分解.僅有某些特殊的非正交函數可以通過積分變換實現譜分解.本文提出了反射陣的概念，揭示了非正交函數譜分析的鏡像對稱性.任何能夠建立起反射陣的元函數存在著它的逆元函數，並且任何基於該元函數的譜向量同時也存在著基於逆元函數的逆譜向量.元函數對與譜向量對通過反射陣建立映射關系.利用這種對稱性，非正交函數可以象正交函數一樣使用積分方法獲得譜分解結果，而不必使用求解逆陣的方法，從而為非正交函數的譜分解提供了便捷、實用的方法

The main work included : the classical lambda calculus was modified to describe the character of dynamic fuzzy ; the abstract syntax of dfl programming language was described through bnf notation ; an operational semantics model of dfl programming language was proposed with a ternary array < dfsc, dfo, dfss > and then some basic data types and several mechanisms of constructing new data types were defined ; the frame of dfl progaramming language was provided ; it was described how to solve some problems applying the operational semantics model ; the correctness and reliability of the operational semantics model were proved by hoare logic and denotational semantics

主要內容包括:變形傳統的演算，以更好地描述具有動態模糊性的問題;通過bnf描述了dfl程序設計語言的抽象語法;通過一個三元組< dfsc ， dfo ， dfss >給出了dfl程序設計語言的操作語義模型;給出了dfl程序設計語言的基本框架結構;給出了該操作語義模型的一些應用實例;通過hoare邏輯和基本指稱語義對本文所定義的操作語義模型的正確性和可靠性進行了證明。由此可見，本文從全新的角度定義了一種可以處理動態模糊問題的程序設計語言。

Mtd devices are those class of devices like flash chips, compact flash cards, memory sticks, and so on, which are increasingly finding their way into embedded devices

Mtd設備是象閃存晶元、小型閃存卡、記憶棒等之類的設備，它們在嵌入式設備中的使用正在不斷增長。

The hierarchization of peasant communicative objects, diversification of relations between communicative subjects, and " the pattern of difference sequence " reflected in trust relation all reflected this kind of logic : the communicative behavior choice of peasant is a kind of rational choice on the basis of the the traditional " pattern of difference sequence " and the traditional " pattern of difference sequence " is heading for rationalization

農民交往對象的等級化、交往主體間關系的多元化、信任關系的「差序格局」都反映出這樣一種邏輯：農民的交往行為選擇是在傳統「差序格局」基礎上的一種理性選擇，傳統的「差序格局」正在走向理性化。

Current studies suggest that some of these symbols were retained in the later formalized indus script, much as ancient mesopotamian and egyptian symbols on pottery and clay tablets from around 3500 b. c. e. and 3200 b. c. e., respectively, later found their way into cuneiform and hieroglyphic writing

最新的研究顯示，這些符號中有些在日後正式的印度字母表中保留了下來，和公元前約3500年刻在陶器、泥版上的美索不達米亞語符號，以及公元前約3200年刻在陶器、泥版上的埃及語符號，幾乎一樣古老（後面兩種語言符號后來分別發展成楔形文字和象形文字） 。

6 ) the incapability of feeding back the testing results on time. aiming at solving the problems ibid, and taking advice from professor gardner into account, this thesis offers a detailed analysis of the original 80 armstrong questions with the mi theory as reference also it offers a new design of the testing questions which includes tests for students as well as aided test questions for teachers and parents so that make it more pertinent. this design emphasized on solving the problems and reviewing the capability, and at the same time taking the different characters of the objects into account

本文正是針對以上問題，以加德納教授的測評設計思想為指導，以阿姆斯特朗教授設計的80道題目為基礎，詳細分析題目含義，根據題目本身性質，重新設計成學生自測題和家長、教師、同學等他人助測題，一方面使測評題相對于不同的角色對象有較強的針對性；同時使測評題目著重於問題的解決和能力的體現，而非關注于偏好、興趣或者是自我描述，使之更符合多元智能測評要求。

The above issues are important in theoretical research of law and legislation to realize the unification of efficiency and social equity in economic laws. part ii : the empirical analysis of inequity in legal adjustment of farmers " economic rights during the process of further reform in economic structure, farmers who belong to vulnerable group are in a more disadvantageous status in gaining their interests for the defects of systems. until now, the outdated, ineffective and unequal systems like the " discriminating " rural - urban dual structure household registration still widely exist

第二部分： 「農民經濟權益法律調整過程中有伸于社會公正現象的實證分析在城鄉經濟體制改分逐步走向深入，俐寸狡一二社會卞義巾場纖濟體制改革杯后的體制轉軌時期，山于制度卜的個亢斡以及巾場體制門身的功能缺陷，仙衍處十弱勢群體的農民更是處在利益實現和社會發瓜的不利地位； h到今大，在「歧視性」二元戶籍管理制度等過時的、無效的。

They include : ( i ) problems existing in development strategy of army listed companies, such as, replacing strategic plan with management plan ; lack of understanding for the importance of strategic management ; no development strategy at all in some companies. without strategic plan, a company can only have a partial understanding of the situation instead of a comprehensive one, just like the blinds feel the elephant ; ( ii ) the thesis intends to analyze the inside and outside factors of army listed companies to specify their development goal while taking suntime international as an example to have further analysis ; ( iii ) combining with strategic planning theory, the thesis tries to probe into the development strategies of the eight army listed companies. army listed companies can be divided into two categories : one category includes the four companies with suntime and new zhongji as their heads

本文主要論述兵團上市公司在發展戰略方面的有關問題，包括： （一）兵團上市公司在發展戰略上存在的問題，如：以經營規劃代替戰略規劃，對戰略管理重要性認識不足，有的上市公司甚至沒有發展戰略等等，缺少戰略的規劃就如同六個瞎子摸象一樣，只識局部不掌握全局，而這正是兵團上市公司在戰略研究方面存在的問題； （二）本文試圖通過分析兵團上市公司存在的內部因素，外部因素，確定兵團上市公司的發展目標，並以新天國際為例作了進一步分析； （三）本文結合戰略規劃的理論，試圖對兵團八家上市公司發展戰略進行探索，兵團的上市公司分為兩類：一是以新天國際，新中基為首的四家企業，在本行業中經營成熟，具備實現多元化的市場戰略的能力，並可以根據市場，產品的情況採取幾種戰略方式；二是其它企業，在本行業中還存在著發展潛力，應集中力量在本行業中作強，應施行差異化戰略，名牌戰略，將自己的產品作強，進而在整個行業中作強，這些企業暫時不要去搞多元化戰略； （四）兵團企業能否做大還取決于能否持之以恆的戰略。

Factually, because the deformation of most of the elastic parts are very little, the linear finite element theory is often used to establish dynamic model in the classical multibody system theory, and coupling of space movement in large scale and elastic deformation of parts is ignored. the dynamic stiffening is exactly caused by such coupling

大部分實際多體系統中部件的變形很小，以往傳統的多體系統建模理論一般採用線性有限元理論建立彈性部件的力學模型，從而忽略了部件大范圍的空間運動與其彈性變形之間發生的耦合作用，動力剛化現象正是由這種耦合作用引起的。

In this thesis, our work is focused on analyzing the effects of mutual coupling between elements of the thin dipole antenna array. the effects of mutual coupling on the antennas pattern synthesis and the amplitude - phase consistency of the input impedance of the uniformly - space liner array are presented. a new method that used the mutual coupling to synthesize the pattern is been given

本文就是以此為出發點，將半波長細線對稱振子線天線陣作為研究對象，以分析天線陣列的互耦影響為核心，討論互耦對幾種方向圖綜合技術的影響，並從兩種不同的角度提出了對陣元互耦的校正方法。

In this thesis we mainly study degenerate - times integrated operater families and its applications to abstract cauchy problems, and we study the mean ergodicty theorems and the convergence rates of ergodic limits and approximation for k - regularized resolvent families

本文我們主要研究退化（ r ） -次積分預解運算元族及它對抽象cauchy問題的應用，並且研究k -正則預解運算元族的平均遍歷定理和遍歷極限的收斂率。

This paper discusses three slot - coupled microstrip antennas with high dielectric constants based on gps ( global positioning system ) receiving antenna. they are separately with slots of oblique, t shape, and l shape

本文以全球定位系統（ globalpositioningsystem ，簡稱gps ）接收機微帶天線單元為研究對象，探討了三種高介電常數縫隙加載正方形貼片的天線特性，分別是斜縫， t形縫和l形縫。

Finite element method ( fem ) was used to simulate thermal and vibration problems in stacked - die csp assembly. finite element models and apdl programes were built in ansys to conduct thermal, thermal - mechanical and vibration analysis. the aim of these researches were trying to find some possible reasons and trends which affect the reliability of stacked csp / bga assembly and give some useful suggestions for the packaging design

本論文正是針對以上情況，以採用引線鍵合工藝的三維疊層csp / bga封裝（裸晶元疊裝）為研究對象，在有限元分析軟體ansys中建立相關的有限元模型，編制了相應的apdl參數化分析程序，進行了溫度場分析、熱循環加載下的snpb合金焊點疲勞分析和實裝pcb板的振動模態分析。

The “ chuanweiguan cup ” chinese chess and international chess open competition for hangzhou primary students was held in hangzhou chess house on yugu road from jan. 1st to jan 3rd, attracting more than 200 children, who immediately heated up and jammed the chess house that might have been quiet on the new year holidays, which was totally unexpected by the staffs of the house

1月1日到3日，本該是處于元旦節日休憩氣氛的玉古路杭州棋院一片熱騰，正忙著舉辦「川味觀杯」杭州市小學生象棋、國際象棋公開賽的棋院工作人員有些始料未及，一場小小的象棋比賽一下子吸引兩百多杭州伢兒，把棋院本不寬敞的場地堵個水泄不通。

The sequence of two patterns presence is changed alternately, that is, one pattern will appear at the second pulse of total pattern in this half cycle if it appears at first pulse in last half cycle. the stability of square pattern was studied by considering the interaction among the wall charges. the discharge moments of individual filament alternate from long one to short in the square pattern, which can been explained by using the breakdown and quench model through considering the wall discharge accumulated on the dielectric layers

實驗研究了正方網格斑圖與混合氣體的比例及外加電壓的關系，給出了班圖類型隨上述條件變化的相圖；實驗採用光學方法對正方網格斑圖進行了時空動力學測量，發現正方網格斑圖是由兩套正方網格斑圖相互嵌套而成，其中一套的微放電絲位於另一套正方形單元的中心，這兩套微放電絲交替進行放電；考慮到壁電荷之間的相互作用，研究了正方網格斑圖的穩定性；實驗發現正方網格斑圖的微放電絲放電時間間隔是長短交替變化的，考慮到電介質表面積累的壁電荷的作用，使用擊穿?熄滅方程很好的解釋了該現象。

But it is not for the regular solution model, because the influence of temperature has been taken into account when the parameters are calculated

正規溶液模型在計算二元系參數時已經考慮了溫度的影響，則未發現此類現象。

If the norm is 1, you have a so - called unit quaternion ( just as you would have a unit vector )

假如平均值為1 ，你就得到所謂的單位四元數（正象單位矢量） 。