比較地勢學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐjiàodeshìxué]
比較地勢學 英文
hypsography
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較） compare 2 [書面語] （計較） dispute Ⅱ副詞（比較） comparatively; relatively; fair...
  • 勢 : 名詞1 （勢力） power; force; influence 2 （一切事物力量表現出來的趨向） momentum; tendency 3 （自...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 比較 : 1 （對比） compare; compare with; contrast; parallel （with）; comparison; by comparison; in comp...
  1. During the middle period of the 20th century, geoffrey barraclough accomplished his critical reflection on euro - centricity through thorough investigation and study of european middle ages history, and the perfect understanding on the changes and trends of the world

    摘要20世紀中葉，通過對世界形勢和歐洲形勢變化的敏銳把握和深刻理解，在自身對歐洲中世紀史的深入研究和借鑒其他學者研究成果的基礎上，巴勒克拉夫比較系統地闡明了自己對歐洲歷史的看法和認識。
  2. In order to know entirely about the students " mental health current condition in northeast far area, and treat the existing questions correctly, develop the mental health education, ducuments, action studying, comparing and experience summarizing ; on the basis of analyzing and summarizing the trend and problems in the development of psychology health job, we investigate and analyse 4451 students mental health condition ranging from grade 4 in primary school to grade 3 in senior school. at the same time, we make an auxiliary investigation of the environmental elements ( condition of school job, condition of teachers " psychology quality, family environment ) that effect the students mental health, and combine with the job experience, we will make an expositions about reginal and practical interference tactics

    為全面真實了解東北邊遠地區學生心理健康現狀，正確認識存在問題，從而積極、科學地開展心理健康教育，採用調查法、文獻法、行為研究法、比較法及經驗總結等方法，在分析總結國內心理健康教育工作發展趨勢和存在問題的基礎上，對某地區市、縣、鄉各級各類學校小學四年級至高中三年級共4451名學生的心理健康狀況進行了調查分析；同時，對影響中小學生心理健康的環境因素（學校工作狀況，教師心理素質情況，家庭環境等）進行了輔助調查，並結合工作實踐，對區域性、具有針對性、實效性的干預策略進行了論證。
  3. According to the background information from the above, the facts of the combination, expansion and quick development of wut, and the strategic significance of the world ' s economy and the development of university, and from the angle of history, reality and the future, to a large degree, this paper analyzes three strategic environment faced by university, that is : intellectual economy and the world ' s new technical revelation ; marketing economy and modernization of china ; the popularity of education and the reform of chinese higher leaning system. through a thorough analysis of thirty six comprehensive universities and science and engineering colleges owned by the national education department, and through comparison between typical universities, this paper also objectively analyzes the strength and advantages of the development of wut on the aspects of subjects, trade and scale, and the disparity existed in subject strength, scientific and technical ability, qualified personnel construct and the economic base. through those analysis, it points out several problems in the development of university, such as " no common idea, no complementary subjects, no fixed core, no unified campus " and etc. therefore, a basic conclusion is drawn, that is " generally speaking, wut ranks among the second class of the nation ' s higher learning groups, and which possesses many potentialities to help itself step into the first class universities

    本課題正是從上述背景出發，緊密結合武漢理工大學合併、擴招和大發展的實際，從世界經濟和大學發展的高度，從歷史、現實和未來的角度，大范圍、多層面、寬視野地分析了學校發展所面臨的知識經濟和世界新技術革命、市場經濟和中國現代化建設以及教育大眾化和高校管理體制改革三大戰略環境，通過對育部所屬36所綜合及理工類高校的整體分析和典型大學的個案對比，比較客觀地分析了學校發展在學科、行業和規模三方面的實力與優勢以及存在的學科實力、科技能力、人才結構和經濟基礎等四方面的差距，指出了學校發展中「無共同的理念、無互補的學科、無凝聚的核心、無統一的校園」等問題，並得出一個基本結論：學校總體位居全國高校第二集團水平，具有向一流大學邁進的基礎，同時，相比國內一流大學又有很大的差距。
  4. In this paper, i select the high and new tech industrial clusters, which have developed rapidly in suzhou - wuxi - changzhou region of jiangsu province recently, as a sample to study the industrial clusters and their competitiveness, and tries to seek the reason of the high and new tech industrial clusters " agglomeration in the region by demonstration analysis, comparative analysis and factor analysis, find the origin of the high and new tech industrial clusters " competitive advantage in the region, hunt after the dynamic mechanism of high and new tech industrial clusters " competitiveness in the region, and through the angle of industrial cluster " s view to find the new approach of the development of the high and new tech industry in the region, look forward to supplying a reference to some extend for th e development of industry and region economy in suzhou - wuxi - changzhou region

    通過文獻調研和檢索發現，目前國內對產業集群尤其是涉及高新技術產業集群及集群競爭力研究的學術論文不多。本文選取近年來發展迅速的蘇錫常地區的高新技術產業作為產業集群和集群競爭力研究的樣本，力圖通過實證分析、比較分析和因素分析，剖析該地區高新技術產業集聚的原因，探析該地區高新技術產業集群競爭優勢的來源，探尋該地區高新技術產業集群競爭力的動力機制，以產業集群的新視角尋求蘇錫常地區高新技術產業發展的新途徑，以冀為該地區的產業與區域經濟發展提供一定的參考作用。
  5. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  6. The work on seasonal dynamics of litter input and decomposition and the relationship between them and environmental factors was studied through the method of harvest and weight loss. soil respiration rate was measured by alkali - absorption method and the contribution from soil microorganism respiration and from root respiration was determined through trendline method of linear regression between soil respiration rate and belowground biomass. mathematical models were established between the seasonal dynamics of main components of soil total respiration including soil respiration, root respiration, soil microorganism respiration, litter respiration and environmental factors

    應用收獲法和重量損失法對枯枝落葉輸入與分解的季節動態及其與環境因子的關系進行了研究；應用靜態氣室法測定了土壤總呼吸和凋落物呼吸，應用土壤呼吸量與地下生物量線性回歸趨勢線法測定了土壤微生物呼吸及根呼吸的貢獻量，運用相關分析法建立了土壤總呼吸、根呼吸、土壤微生物呼吸及其凋落物呼吸季節動態與環境因子之間的數學模型；應用灰色分析比較了兩群落土壤呼吸季節動態產生差異的原因；應用干重換演算法對土壤微生物能量積累量的季節動態進行了測定，建立了土壤微生物能量積累量與環境因子的數學模型；應用系統分析方法，利用分室模型，對兩群落枯枝落葉與微生物之間的能量流動進行了定量測定和穩定性分析。
  7. Comparison between the geographical probe learning and the meaningful accepted learning is aimed at stressing their own dominant position, separately, and the complementanity of the two

    對地理探究學習和有意義接受學習加以比較，旨在突出它們各自的優勢及二者的互補性。
  8. No matter in theory or in practice is it significant for china to succeed in adjusting and making imports and exports policy forest products in accordance with the market economy of china. with scientific policy theory, comparative economics theory, sustainable development theory, international trade theory and game theory for the theoretical foundation, this dissertation has analyzed and compared the development course of the imports and exports policy of forest products in the world. it has expounded the imports and exports current situation of the forest products in china and comparative advantages of products foreign trade of forest

    本文以政策科學理論、比較經濟學理論、可持續發展理論、國際貿易理論和博弈論為理論基礎，分析和比較研究了世界森林產品進出口政策的發展歷程；剖析了中國森林產品的進出口現狀及其森林產品進出口貿易的比較優勢；通過比較分析一些國家和地區的森林產品關稅政策措施的趨同性和差異性，指出了森林產品進出口政策中關稅的「多元化效應」 。
  9. In other wards, between the comparison of " western literature " and " other culture ", the literary narrative coming from " superior nations " has an advantage : one hand, make an interpretation for themselves, on the other hand, defiled " the others "

    易言之， 「西方文學」可以在與「他者敘事」的優勢等級的比較中「自圓其說」 。而「異文化」要麼受其影響；要麼被歷史地「污名化」 。
  10. With the comparison of potential ravine and real ravine, it can reflect the developing tendency of ravine in this area. through positioning with gps and investigation in this area, we can divide the potential ravine of this area into three forms, that is parallel ravine area steep ripe ravine area and evenness swamp area. it can provide scientific reference for forest management and tree planting, and it is a new theory to prevent soil and water loss, and carry through the ravine controlling by people

    在數字化生成的帽兒山地區dem基礎上，通過二次開發生成的潛在溝系，具有與現實溝系高度的吻合性，並通過與現實溝系的比較，能客觀的反映出該地區溝系發生、發展的趨勢，藉助于gps的定位及實際踏查研究，可將帽兒山地區的潛在溝系劃分為平行溝系區、陡坡顯溝區和平坦沼澤區三種類型，可為合理的森林經營和植樹造林提供科學的借鑒，並為防止水土流失，進行溝系治理提供了新的理論依據。
  11. Now, the questions of financing conduction, such as financing too much and having partiality greatly for financing, have hold the developing of listed companies. it is urgent to perfect the financing conduction. this paper probes into relevant theory about financing and puts forward some measures which regulate and perfect the financing conduction, directed by the theory of managing financial affairs, using the study of positive research and international comparison, the means of quantitative and qualitative analysis

    本文從融資的一般理論入手，以理財學為理論指導，藉助相關學科的理論知識，採用定量與定性相結合、理論與實證相結合、國際比較等方法，結合我國的實際情況，系統而詳細地對我國上市公司的惡意融資行為和股權融資偏好進行了分析，提出完善上市公司融資行為的對策，並對我國上市公司融資的趨勢進行展望。
  12. Because of some reasons such an industry ' s advantage position ( market position ) difference, trade produce management characteristic difference, trade engineering level difference, externality condition difference, and so on, cost externality is easy brought in some industry ( trade ), income externality is easy produced in some industry ( trade ), the course of the economic externality demonstrates more outstanding difference of industry ( trade )

    經濟外部性呈現出明顯的產業（行業）特徵與區域特徵。由於產業優勢地位（市場地百甫農業大學2004屆體士學位論文位）差異、行業生產經營特點差異、行業技術水平差異、外部性的條件差異等原因，有些產業（行業）容易成本外部化， ?有些產業（行業）一容易收益外部化，經濟外部化的過程呈現出比較突出的產業（行業）差異
  13. The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside

    本課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下，從農業產業政策的實踐出發，從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度，以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點，提出了農業產業政策調整取向，初步形成和發展了政策理論。全文共分9章，主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等理論，實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討，對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。本課題研究主要有以下創新觀點：初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構理論框架，設計了政策和結構體系圖；延伸了「農業」概念外延，提出了「大農業」的構想；提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向，設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖；設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖；提出了建立農產品質量標準體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點；建立了農業保障體系參照圖，建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展；剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系；提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路；提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。
  14. Based on the consulting and analyzing of many correlation literatures, the visit of the correlation institutions and experts and the survey of many fields, the dissertation is instructed by the theories of economics, international trade, and industrial organization from the point of macroscopic view. meanwhile, the paper makes a systematic research on the outlook and cooperative mode of china - korea farm produce trade under the frame of wto, by using the methods of system analysis, comparison and induction, cause and effect analysis, index evaluation in five aspects such as the economic communication actuality, agricultural comparable advantage, influence on china - korea farm produce trade caused by china ' s entering into wto and cooperative schemes of farm produce trade about the agricultural cooperative issue

    本文在大量查閱分析國內外相關文獻、走訪有關機構和專家、到實地調研考察的基礎上，從宏觀的角度，以經濟學、國際貿易、產業組織等理論為指導，組合運用系統分析、比較歸納、因果分析、競爭力指標評價等方法，圍繞中韓兩國的農業合作問題，從中韓經濟交流現狀、中韓農業的優勢比較、中國加入wto對中韓農產品貿易的影響、中韓農產品貿易合作方案等五個方面，對wto框架下中韓農產品貿易前景與合作模式進行了較深入系統的研究。
  15. The industry of traditional chinese patent medicine is one of the few advanced international subjects that china possess in natural sicence field, either a national industry which has international comparable and competitive advatages in the world

    中成藥工業是我國在自然科學領域為數不多的具有國際領先優勢的領域之一，也是我國最具有國際比較優勢和競爭力的領域，理應在世界醫藥市場佔有一席之地。
  16. This paper chiefly has the below management achievements : ( 1 ) from the angle of strategy, " increase pole " theory combining area economy has got the strategy fixed position location thoughts of the sincere software company of sichuan and competition tactics. even if by the technique innovation is the foundation, and who after screening establishes and constructs establishes the difference competition superiority of enterprise on " increase pole " platform with the tool in the analysis the strategy method ; ( 2 ) appling organization behavior theory, 1 set " value model of strategy fixed position location " has been put forward on the foundation that we really apply. so, has gone on the quantitative analysis, and possessing certain persuading power ; ( 3 ) on the foundation studied in the whole course established to " value model of strategy fixed position location "

    本文主要有以下管理成果： 1 、從戰略管理學的角度，結合區域經濟的「增長極」理論得到了四川世誠軟體公司的戰略定位思想和競爭策略，即以技術創新為基礎，在運用戰略管理學的分析方法和工具篩選后確立和營造的「增長極」平臺上建立企業的差異化競爭優勢； 2 、運用組織行為學和投資學的理論，在實際應用的基礎上，提出了一套「戰略定位的價值模型」 ，並進行了定量分析，具有一定說服力； 3 、在對「戰略定位的價值模型」建立的全程進行研究的基礎上，結合不確定性管理理論，提出了一套「不確定性控制分析方法」並用以比較和分析了各種不同類型方案的價值回報和風險，以確立各方案對環境的反應水平，從而判斷其優劣； 4 、全面評價和綜合評估戰略管理思想在實際商務運作過程中的地位和范圍。
  17. Based on above - mentioned theoretical achievement, the thesis stated that shanxi province, which made use of exploiting natural resources and promoting investment in order promoting develop this undeveloped region, should select scientific and reasonable mode of technological innovation and strategy of area development, make use of technological innovation to remake traditional industries, to adjust industrial structure. so it should give full play to its comparative advantages, build characteristic and competitive industrial clusters, raise the level of technological innovation of regions and the ability of synthetic development, accelerate the development, reduce the distinction between shanxi province and developed areas, grasp the opportunity, and catch up with and surpass the developed regions

    根據已經研究的理論成果，分析研究了山西這樣主要以開發自然資源和投資拉動促進發展的典型欠發達地區，應當選擇科學而合理的技術創新模式和區域發展戰略，用技術創新提升和改造傳統產業、促進結構調整，發揮比較優勢，建設有自身特點、有競爭力的產業集群，提高區域技術創新水平和綜合發展能力，實現快速發展，縮小與發達地區的差距，抓住機遇，實現趕超。
  18. At last, according to the both internal and external developing conditions of the institute, it puts forward the strategic consideration and solution for development strategic thoughts which is to transform the comparative superiority into competitive superiority, in order to achieve " the six strategies " of west institute of managers and to make great strides forward

    最後，根據學院發展的內外環境條件的特點，因地制宜、揚長避短，提出了學院發展的戰略思路與對策，把比較優勢轉化為競爭優勢，以實現西部經理研修學院的「六化戰略」 ，使學院獲得長足發展。
  19. This thesis explores status and function of comparative education in the realm of social science and also gropes for its developmental tendency by investigating the number, contents of those theses and the authors ' conditions

    摘要對我國部分大學學報所刊比較教育類論文的數量、內容及作者狀況進行了統計分析，探究比較教育學科在我國社會科學研究領域中的地位、作用及其未來的發展趨勢。
  20. The comparative advantages on educational demand lie in consumer preference, attraction of average income consumers, demanding habits, mass media effects, etc. the advantages could also be found in the professional educational service quality, such as these in the field of agriculture, natural science, teaching chinese as a foreign language, military affairs, chinese medicines and mass media. eventually hunan province is prospective in developing its higher education services when the advantages and disadvantages are aware and realized in the practice. through the textual analyses and illustration, this thesis presents some advice to develop hunan higher education service trade and to improve its international competition

    然後，通過境外消費等貿易形式的分析，湖南省高等教育服務貿易的比較優勢具體表現在三個方面:第一是在教育供給面體現出來的優勢，包括經濟、地理因素，高等教育服務的規模和質量，高等教育服務的價格和高校的辦學理念和組織架構等方面;第二是在教育需求面體現出來的優勢，諸如在消費者偏好、對一般收入水平消費者的吸引力、需求習慣和輿論導向等方面;第三是在高等教育服務專業服務質量的比較優勢，具體包括農業科學技術、自然科學、對外漢語教學、軍事科學技術、中醫藥研究和傳媒人才培養等方面的專業服務優勢。
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