比載 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐzǎi]
比載
英文
specific load-
In this paper, using the program ( epagpll ), the bored testing pile group of the chinese architecture science and research institute at luokou area are analysised. the comparisons among analytical results of four constitutive models of soil are made, and the deformation of piles and soil, the soil resistance of the piles, the friction beneath cap, the aclinic displacement of the ground soil before piles and the failure pattern of pile group are discussed in detail
本文利用所編的程序，對上海地區豎向荷載作用下的單樁的流變效應進行了分析，並通過樁體位移?時間關系曲線，確定軟土地基上豎直受力樁的承載力，分析了豎直受力樁的最終沉降量的大小，並結合《上海地區地基基礎》地方規范就程序計算結果進行了對比。The best optimum mathematical model is constituted. scalar factor of structural parameter on loop rectangular negative pressure and adsorption slide is calculated. structural parameter, air gas source pressure carrying capacity and thickness of air cell are made sure by hydrodynamics and the theory of gas lubrication
詳細論述了導軌副的設計過程，運用數學上的拉格朗日條件極值求解法，建立最優化數學模型，求出環矩形負壓吸附導軌的結構參數的比例情況，並運用流體力學和氣體潤滑理論確定了環矩形負壓吸附導軌的結構參數、氣源氣壓、承載能力和氣膜厚度的確定性結論。Newcastle disease virus ( ndv ) strain 695, a thermostable nature avirulent strain, were replicated in embryonated chicken eggsand its rna was extracted from allantoic fluid. referred to the reported sequence of f gene, a pair of primers were designed and synthesized. f gene of ndv b95 strain was amplified by rt - pcr, the pcr products were checked by agrose gel electrophoresis and purified by agrose gel fracion method
利用從國外引進的新城疫熱穩定性天然弱毒b _ （ 95 ）株接種spf雞胚繁殖病毒，經處理后提取病毒的基因組rna ，參考國內外發表的ndv融合蛋白基因序列，設計一對特異性引物，經反轉錄聚合酶鏈式反應（ rt - pcr ）擴增出約1700bp大小的特異性片段，將此片段回收純化后，利用t - a克隆技術將其克隆到pgem - t - easy克隆載體中，再轉化大腸桿菌jm109感受態細胞，轉化后經分子量比較、 pcr鑒定和酶切分析篩選陽性克隆。The total rna was isolated from pokeweed ( phytolacca americana ) leaves using the method of guanidine isothiocyante and used as template to amplify the total length and deleted mutant pokeweed antiviral protein ( pap ) gene by rt - pcr and then the pap gene was cloned into pgem - t vector. the sequencing results showed that pap gene had 99. 9 % identity comparing with the pap gene nucleotide sequence reported by lin et al ( 1991 ). the iptg - inducible expression vector containing the pap gene was constructed and transferred into e. coli bl21 ( de3 ) - plyss
將缺失型pap基因克隆到植物表達載體pbi121中，通過液氮冷凍法將重組質粒轉入農桿菌lba4404細胞中，然後採用葉盤法，在該農桿菌的介導下將pap基因導入普通煙草中，經過卡那黴素抗性篩選，最後獲得了轉pap基因的工程煙草植株，摩擦接種煙草花葉病毒（ tmv ） ，與非轉基因煙草相比，能夠推遲癥狀表現達2月之久，說明pap基因能夠在其它植物體內產生有活性的高抗病毒的蛋白質。Under kinds of conditions, these stresses, strains and their development of concrete, steel, and angle iron were shown. during the whole process, the rate of sharing the loading for the angle iron was also indicated
給出了各種情況下混凝土、鋼筋和角鋼的應力應變值及其發展變化情況；給出了各種情況下，角鋼在加固過程中承擔荷載的比率。Based on the analysis of mechanism for joint region, the " frame - wall " and " aslope compression stub column " mechanical models and yielding patterns of core zone of the joints are set up. the shear load - carrying formulation for joint core zone is also given in terms of plastic ultimate analysis. and then, the comparisons between the formulas given in this paper and that of chinese design code ( draft ) and nonlinear fem as well are presented
對節點核心區的抗剪，通過受力機理的分析，建立了鋼「框架剪力墻」加混凝土「斜壓短受力體系及其屈服機制，根據塑性極限分析，給出了節點核心區抗剪承載力計算的迭加公式， 《規程》公式和非線性有限元近似模擬分析結果進行了比較。It covers topics on universe, auspice, history, religion, morality, and etc. defining its symbolic meaning, choosing and organizing the symbols, and designing its mediums are the creation procedure in metaphorical symbolization
可以通過象徵意義確定與組織、象徵符號選擇、象徵中介確定與組織、象徵載體設計等環節進行景觀比附性象徵的創作。In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。1 gowan m k, biro l l, jackson d b. power considerations in the design of the alpha 21264 microprocessor. in proc. 35th acm ieee design automation conf.,
1通過實驗觀察到，無論對于單線程還是多線程負載， 2op指令占動態指令總數的比率較小，但平均等待時延較長。Through a series of his letters comes an analysis of many places he has visited - japan, guinea - bissau, iceland, san francisco and hitchcocks vertigo
他的魚雁記載他對所到各地的所所思日本、幾內亞比索、冰島、三藩市，還有希治閣的《迷魂記》 。Compared with lrc method, the llc method has virtues of briefness in calculating and definitude in physical significance. and the llc method also can unify the wind load equations for main structure design and shielding system design
相比lrc法， llc法具有計算簡便、物理意義明確的特點，同時llc法還將用於結構整體設計和圍護結構設計的風荷載計算公式進行統一。It can be seen from the results that the control beam had good plastic property in the static failure experiment after two million fatigue loading circles. all specimens with corroded main bars were failure under the fatigue loads within one million fatigue circles. fatigue lifespan of reinforced concrete beam was sharply shortened after main bars corroded in it and the beam was destroyed bristly without any prediction
試驗結果表明，振動測試不能夠對銹蝕鋼筋混凝土梁的疲勞破壞做出可靠的預測;對比梁在經過200萬次疲勞循環加載后的靜力試驗中仍表現出良好的延性破壞特徵;銹蝕梁在100萬次疲勞循環內均因主筋疲勞斷裂而破壞;主筋銹蝕使得梁的疲勞壽命急劇縮短;梁發生脆性破壞而沒有徵兆。Brownouts are sometimes caused by overloaded circuits and are sometimes caused intentionally by the ac utility company in order to reduce the power drawn by users during peak demand periods ( like during hot summers when everyone is using their air conditioners )
有時電路過載會引起電燈暗淡，有時供電公司有意這樣做，是為了在用電高峰期內降低用戶的用電量（比如在盛夏，每家人家都在使用空調） 。The tension has been worsened by incendiary text messages, such as one that falsely said a busload of luo women and children had been blown up by kikuyus in western kenya
這種緊張情緒隨著縱火犯的手機簡訊而引起了更大的恐慌，比如一條簡訊危言聳聽地講道，在肯尼亞西部，一輛滿載盧奧婦女與孩童的客車被炸毀。Cabotage is also sometimes portrayed as the equivalent of so - called fifth - freedom rights provided by open skies agreements ( fifth freedom is the ability, for example, for a u. s. carrier to pick up passengers and cargo in hong kong and transport them to a third country. )
有時，國內航空權也被描繪成等同於開放天空協議提供的所謂第五航權。 （比如，第五航權指美國航運公司在香港載客及載貨前往第三個國家的目的地）這一點也容易使人誤解。; 1. the trend of the development of burden and light hanging basket in the cantalever construction of continuous rigid frame bridge has been prospected, the roof truss and cable - state composite hanging basket also has been designed by analyzing and comparing with other ones. 2
對大跨度橋梁懸臂澆築施工的各種形式掛籃施工工藝進行了比較和總結，對連續剛構橋懸臂澆築掛籃施工中重載輕型的發展趨勢進行了展望，提出了一種用於解決重載輕型懸臂澆築施工的新型桁架斜拉式組合掛籃，並進行了可行性分析計算和設計。Finally, with caparisons of that three parapets properties cantilevered parapets has been adopt to the steel structure of light - weight buildings with gabled frames, numerical simulations have been carried out with that buildings, results of simulations show that device can also significantly reduce the area - averaged coefficient of wind pressure and high negative suction peaks on zones susceptible to wind pressure. formula has been proposed about the height of that parapet
最後通過三種女兒墻的性能比較確定對門式剛架設置懸挑女兒墻進行數值模擬，結果同樣表明懸挑女兒墻能明顯地降低門式剛架屋面風荷載敏感區的負壓峰值及屋面風荷載體型系數，並給出了女兒墻高度限值公式。Because the well reservation of the advantages of traditional large sacle advertising airboat, thoughtful design and argumentation on every level has been made, the dimension of the airboat reduced to 9 - 16 meters, adaptable area remarkably increased, flying agility obviously improved, a place as large as a playground is enough for it s taking off or landing, a space as size as a bus warehouse is sufficient to store the airboat, the advertising area of the airboat on it s two sides become less to 9 - 12 square meters, the altitude where such airboat can fly is much lower than that that drives person, presenting a little difference in views of the people on the ground, so capable to take the place of human - driving airboat, on the other hand when the size reduced, the operation, use, freight and maintenance become very easy, easy operation become it s first advantage : remote controllable, no professional driver needed, common personal can operate it after a short trainning, trainning time ranges from 3 - 5 days single, 15 - 30 days for people
是因為它完美的保留和發展了大型載人廣告飛艇的優勢，為此我們進行了方方面面且深入細致的設計和論證，首先縮小了飛艇的尺寸， 9至16米長，大大的增加了飛艇的適用范圍，使飛行的靈活性得到了改善，學校操場大小的地方就可從容的起飛降落，大客車或大貨車的車庫便能存放，廣告面積雖然也小了，每單側9至12平米，可遙控飛艇的飛行高度也比載人艇的飛行高度低很多，以地面的視覺效果來看效果相差非常小，足以代替載人艇，其次是飛艇縮小后，整艇的操作使用運輸維護也都大大的簡化了，操作簡便是它的第一大優點：由於是遙控飛艇，就不需要專業的駕駛員來操作，普通人經過短期的技術培訓就可勝任，培訓期每單人為三至五天，多人視人數十五至三十天。Carrier - to - interference ratio c i
載波干擾比，載干比The method can measure the following parameters, ( pulse attitude ) pa, ( pulse width ) pw, ( time of approach ) toa, snr, ( radio frequency ) rf, pulse envelope characteristic parameters and intra - pulse modulation parameters with a high precision and a high discrimination
該演算法能夠分析雷達信號的脈沖脈幅、脈寬、到達時間、信噪比、載頻、脈沖包絡特徵參數和脈內調制特徵參數。分享友人