比重試驗 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐzhòngshìyàn]
比重試驗
英文
specific gravity test- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 試 : 名詞(古代占卜用的器具) astrolabe
- 驗 : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
- 比重 : 1 (部分在整體中所佔的分量; 比值) proportion 2 [物理學] (物體重量和其體積的比值) specific grav...
- 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
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Because of the technical complexity of the turbine for the three gorges project and on the basis of several important technical problems which have been defined in the international bidding documents for 14 generating units in the left bank power station, the owner of the project has decided another some important technical problems based on appraisal and comparison in the bid appraisal stage after the bidding documents are analyzed and the tender documents are cleared by the tenderers
由於三峽工程水輪機技術上的復雜性和挑戰性,在左岸電站14臺機組國際招標文件已明確了若干重大技術問題的基礎上,在機組議評標階段,對招標文件進行分析和投標商對投標文件進行澄清說明后,經評議比選,業主又決策了幾個重大技術問題,主要有:水輪機設計水頭的確定,負傾角葉片水輪機的應用,兩套水力設計,舍棄初期轉輪,蝸殼進行水壓試驗等。Multispectral data for bathymetry is often performed in relatively clear shallow waters, up to now, no one use multispectral data for bathymetry in estuary waters of yellow river, where the highest sediment concentration in the world has been observed. in another part of this thesis, multispectral data acquired by landsat - 5 tm and in situ data are used for bathymetry in estuarine waters of yellow river. statistical models based on one band and two bands of tm respectively are developed
利用兩期水深的比對可以揭示黃河水下三角洲的沖淤演變規律,但由於實測水深資料獲取較為困難,因而利用遙感來反演水深是一個重要的選擇,為此,本文在黃河口海現代黃河三角洲沖淤演變規律與遙感應用研究端走取兩個試驗區進行了多光譜遙感水深反演試驗,試驗結果表明,在極高泥沙濃度、較強水動力條件的黃河口海域,用多光譜遙感反演水深是可行的。In the course of working, , the plow will make use of the shuttling method so that it can dig alternately either on the left or on the right. compared to the unilateral plow, it can improve the productivity because it can help leave off the soil 、 take from the consumed energy and reduce the empty journey. to meet the requests above, we will use a remote cylinder with both a small cubage and double functions, approximately designing the plow to be columniform and symmetric. after the experiment for a period in the field, we found that the most frayed areas had happened at the places of both plow shank and share and at the same time the base of the remote cylinder had ruptured suddenly
與單向犁相比,其優點在於:耕地無開、閉壟,地表平整,降低了耕后整地的能量消耗,減少了地頭的空行程,因而大大提高班次生產率。為了滿足犁體梭式作業的要求,我們採用了一隻小容積雙作用的液壓油缸;同時對犁壁曲面的形狀採用了近似圓柱形的對稱設計。但經過一段時間的田間試驗,我們發現:該犁犁胸部分的犁脛和犁鏵上的犁尖在工作中磨損較為嚴重;主犁梁和油缸缸體的連接部分(即油缸底座)突然發生了斷裂,造成整個犁體無法正常工作。Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance
通過試驗研究認為:玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好,但路用彈性性能較好,如能解決拌和工藝問題,調整纖維絲的品種,增大其直徑,其路用性能仍值得探討,瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好,空隙率小,防水性能好,熱穩定性較好,施工工藝簡單的特點,因此,瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料,也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施,在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層,雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高,但其施工工藝,抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布,不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫,延長路面使用壽命,而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度,雖然初期造價有所增加,從長遠來看,具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。Using french chalk which was dried by the 120 air as the normal air model, the quality which the fabric contains particle can be test. considering the fabric ' s reusing, the author has washed the fabric in many ways and compared the washed and unwashed fabrics " purifying performance testing datas. through putting the fabric on the home air condition, the author analysed the effect to the air condition ' s runing and purifying performance
為了將高效濾料進一步推廣使用,本文通過試驗,得到過濾速度和定量對過濾材料過濾性能的影響;利用120的高溫烘乾過的滑石粉作為塵源,試驗得到該濾料的容塵量;考慮到濾料的重復使用問題,對濾料進行清洗處理,比較處理前後濾料的過濾性能測試結果,看能否對濾料進行清洗。In adding - acid system : the resistivities of different lithotypes " cp tend towards being constant and equal when weight percentage of aniline exceeds 50 % ; because of the structure difference of different lithotypes, the polymerizing places and processes are different ; the resistivities of vituain / pan and fusain / pan reach the lowest point respectively when ( ntloisiog / an is 0. 6, 1. 0 ; the resistivities of cp decline fast and tend towards being constant along with the reduction of diameter of coal. in not adding - acid system : the resistivities of different lithotypes ' cp decline evenly ; it is found on the crossed experiment of cp, that ( nflsaog / an mole proportion is the most important factor to influence output ratio of cp and the weight percentage of aniline is the most important factor to influence resistivities of cp. according to the result of the crossed experiment of cp
在有外加酸體系中:苯胺百分含量大於50時,不同煤巖組分的電阻率趨于恆定和一致;由於不同煤巖組分結構上的差異,導致苯胺聚合場所和聚合過程的不同;當過硫酸銨/苯胺摩爾比為0 . 6 , 1 . 0時,鏡煤-聚苯胺導電材料電阻率和絲炭-聚苯胺導電材料的電阻率分別達到最低值;在無外加酸體系中:不同煤巖組分/聚苯胺導電材料的電阻率隨著聚合時間的增加而均勻下降,並在8小時左右達到恆定;在對絲炭-聚苯胺導電材料進行的正交試驗中發現:過硫酸銨/苯胺摩爾比對產率的影響最大,苯胺重量百分比對產率影響最小,而對產物電阻率影響最大的是苯胺重量百分比。Standard test methods for high - gravity glycerin
高比重甘油的標準試驗方法The paper is based on innumerable practical heavy - load road data, deliberate heavy - load standard in detail through theoretical arithmetic, and bring heavy - load standard about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement separately ; in the meantime, through a large quantity of cement concrete pavement stress calculation, the paper puts forward relation expression between load on concrete board and stress level under board ; meanwhile, the paper puts forward traffic classification about cement concrete pavement and asphalt concrete pavement ; through bearing board testing on each structure sheaf the paper finds the material modulus gets modified ; through comparing position equivalent rebound modulus to theoretical equivalent rebound modulus, the paper points out limitation of nomograph in course of cement concrete pavement design, whereby, puts forward modifier formulas about theoretical equivalent modulus
本文以大量的重載道路資料為主,從實際出發,結合理論計算,對重載標準進行了詳細的討論,分別給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的重載標準了;同時,通過大量的水泥混凝土板底應力計算,推導出了混凝土面板荷載與板底應力水平的關系式;給出了水泥混凝土路面與瀝青混凝土路面的交通分級;通過對試驗路各結構層進行承載板測試,發現現有材料模量較以前有了明顯的提高;對比現場實測的當量回彈模量與理論當量回彈模量,指出現有水泥路面設計中的諾謨圖不能完全符合現有道路材料,從而提出了對理論模量的修正公式。Standard test method for specific gravity of soil solids by gas pycnometer
用氣體比重瓶法測定土壤固體粒子比重的標準試驗方法Standard test method for real density of calcined petroleum coke by helium pycnometer
氦比重瓶測定煅燒石油焦真密度的標準試驗方法The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore
第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了比較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。Nowadays, the ways to detect the piles are various, and all of them are limited in some aspects. for instance, coring test do large scathe on the piles, and static load test will waste much time, money and energy, while some ways are hard to operate as the limitation of the length and the diameter of the piles, and the special condition on the spots, such as high - strain, low - strain, and so on. furthermore, the result can only be gained under the complex analysis of the collected wave, and under the validation of the coring test
目前,工程中常用的樁基檢測方法很多,但都存在著一些弊端:有的對樁破壞性嚴重,例如抽芯檢測;有的耗時、耗財、耗力,例如靜載荷試驗;還有的如低應變、高應變等檢測技術由於受到樁長、樁徑以及現場一些特殊情況的限制,操作很不方便,而且採集到的波形要經過比較復雜的處理分析方能得出結論,而這個結論卻還要輔助取芯手段加以驗證。Standard test methods for specific gravity of water and brine
水和鹵水比重的標準試驗方法By the check - out, inspection and measurement to start construction the industrial art to this test pile with the examination between stake body mass and bearing power, made sure the stroke reasonable operation method drilling under the dissolved cavern geology term ; the pier foundation loading test expressed the lading and rub the lading that resistance drag a glazing for of relation, and to the borehole cast - in - place concrete pile in the karst terrain deliver with break the mechanism, the characteristic of bearing power, proceeding the spot test job of the full of result ; the test data expresses the stake side friction resistance to rises with a bat batch terminal friction resistance very important function, the of tip of pile resistance drag occupies the proportion very few
通過對本次試樁施工工藝的檢測和樁身質量及承載力的檢驗,確定了沖擊鉆在溶洞地質條件下的合理使用方法;基樁承載實驗表明了荷載與摩擦阻力之間的關系,並對巖溶地區的嵌巖灌注樁的荷載傳遞和破壞機理、承載力特性,進行了富有成果的現場測試工作;試驗數據表明樁側摩阻和支盤端阻起很重要的作用,樁端阻力所佔比例甚少。這與設計樁基時的計算模式相差很大,承載力也較設計增加;使用力學數值分析方法和有限單元法,對鉆孔灌注樁樁端下的巖體強度和結構穩定性方面進行模擬計算和定量研究。The introductions of thixotropy loop and rheological equations of state buttress us with feasible means to analyse and compare the experimental results of these two gels
通過引入觸變環和流變方程對實驗結果進行對比分析,驗證了測試流變特性對于光纖油膏的重要意義。Specific gravity test
室內土工試驗比重試驗Test procedure of specific gravity for brake linings and pads of automobiles
汽車制動器襯片及圓盤制動器襯片的比重試驗規程The computer stochastic simulation test was used to study repeat number for controlling the probability of type ii errors and establish a formula calculating sample size in the ease of known historical data
利用計算機摸擬試驗,從控制犯第二類錯誤的概率來研究兩總體均值比較試驗時的重復次數問題,求得在已知歷史資料情況下樣本容量的計算公式。This paper introduces the methods for performing full - scale laboratory tests on the interface shear resistance in the thermally insulated ocean pipelines for a certain project, and the test results are also presented for the designers to refer to
以某依託工程採用的單重保溫管為例,介紹了各層之間抗剪能力的室內全比尺試驗方法,給出的試驗結果可供設計參考。Based on the implementation of graceful ospf restart consisting of pre - restart mode and post - restart mode, the performance experiments on the retransmission of the grace - lsa and the graceful ospf restart consisting of pre - restart mode and post - restart mode is carried through. the experimental
在實現了前啟動模式與后啟動模式的溫和重啟的基礎上,本文對經過改造后的重傳機制的可靠性以及前/后兩種啟動模式的溫和重啟的性能進行了對比性試驗分析。分享友人