民營化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [mínyínghuà]
民營化
英文
privatization-
Contract system and rental system are the two main ways. privatization in property means that most of the property or the shares of state - owned enterprise are attorned to non - state principal part, such as the individual, other enterprise or foreign business
財產民營化是指將國有企業的財產（股權）全部或部分的出售給內部職工、個人、其他企業或外商等非國有經濟主體，做到徹底的民有民營，實質上就是將國有產權轉讓給非政府主體。This dissertation describes the present rusult of the theoretic researches on harbor & navigation economy system during the course of the constriction of international shipping center of shanghai. aimed at the research goal, combinational theory of competitive advantage is developed in this dissertation. which combines the theory of common competitive advantage combines the conglomerate economy, regional advantage and other concerned theories to analyze domino effect of finance, trade and economy caused by harbor & navigation industry in the center city ; the advantage theory of balanced game, which mainly studies how to achieve an effective result of balanced game among every parties, puts more emphasis on the research of collaboration and negotiation that have collective advantage to analyze the relationship between competition and collaboration among different harbor owners under different operating circumstances ; the advantage theory of the reciprocal d evelopment of the harbor and the ambient area is an important paresis, not only can it accomplish its own development goal but can also offer some developing opportunities for its counterparts and the two will endeavor together to construct the international shipping center
本文在總結前人研究成果的基礎上，概述了上海國際航運中心建設中有關港航經濟系統的理論研究現狀，並針對本文的研究目標提出了競爭優勢組合理論，分別是一般競爭優勢理論? ?結合了集聚經濟、區位優勢等相關理論，以此來分析港航產業在金融、貿易、經濟中心城市的集聚經濟效應；均衡博弈的優勢理論? ?主要研究如何在各種利益團體之間達成一種有效的均衡博弈結果，側重於對合作博弈、協商機制等具備集體優勢的研究，以此來分析港口利益主體之間在不同經營環境下（民營化前後）的競協博弈關系；港區（港口與區域）互動發展的優勢理論? ?港口與區域的互動發展是國際航運中心建設的重要前提，雙方基於良性循環的共同發展在滿足自身發展目標的同時也為對方提供了發展機遇，並共同為國際航運中心的建設而作出努力。Non - governmentalization is not only instruments, but also one kind of ideology. introducing " competition - driven ", " customer - driven ", " performance - driven " of privative department into public department result in the restructure of property intuition and change of the relation between government and public enterprise
民營化不僅僅是一種工具，更是一種理念，將市場中的「競爭導向」 、 「顧客導向」 、 「績效導向」引入公共領域，同時引發公共企業產權制度與政企關系發生深刻變革。Exploring the determinants of decisions to privatize state prisons
監獄民營化決策的決定性因素探析Strategical choice of privitalization of state - owned enterprises
國有企業民營化的戰略選擇For that, the specific measures are as follows : ( l ) soes should be classified to reform. on the basis of rationalizing the state - owned capital ' s belongingness relation, the special soes could maintain original operating pattern, and most common soes could chose the non - nationalization way ; ( 2 ) choose the joint governance modal to construct a investment climate fit for soes " development by perfecting the inspiring mechanism for managers, internal monitor mode, external market control and law control mechanism, combining with the economic ethics and the company culture building
為此需要對國企進行分類改碩士學住論文v煩，旮kusir 』引msis造，在理順國有資產歸屬關系的基礎上，特殊國企可以保持原有的經營模式，大量一般國企可選擇走民營化道路；企業治理方面選用共同治理模式，健全經營者激勵機制、內部監控機制、外部市場約束機制與法律約束機制，並且結合經濟倫理道德秩序建設與企業文化建設，共同創造適合國有企業生存發展的內外投資環境。On reform of privatization of public utilities in stated - owned forest region
國有林區公用事業民營化改革探討The development of international modern harbor is taking new trends of deep construction, networked distribution, logistic flow business, harbor - city integrated pattern, informationalized management, nongovernmental operation, etc. harbor development of china has witnessed great progress since the establishment of prc, and the functions of harbor have extended from the initial regional business to a group of cooperated harbors
新中國成立50多年來，我國港口取得了很大發展，港口的功能由最初的地域性貿易港發展到多港合作的港口群，同時也存在規劃戰略高度不夠、大型集裝箱深水碼頭不足、港口布局尚未形成網路化、相關部門物流不順暢、尚未完全實現港城一體化、管理信息化程度不高、民營化程度不夠等缺陷。Exploration to privatization of public personnel service business in administrative law
公共人事服務事業民營化的行政法學思考Currently organizations such as the yurikamome inc. tokyo new waterfront transit, tokyo big site co., ltd. and the tokyo port terminal public corporation which is slated for privatization will successively come under the jurisdiction of this holding company
目前如yurikamome公司東京新臨海交通東京big site公司和預定民營化的東京港埠頭公社都將先後納入控股公司的管轄范圍。There are two methods to realize the privatization, which contains privatization in management and in property. privatization in management means that the power of management of the enterprise is given to non - state principal part under the premise that the state holds the ownership
經營民營化是指在保證資產所有權仍屬于國家的基礎上，把資產的控制權、支配權、經營權交給非國家主體，實際上就是國有民營，它主要通過承包經營和租賃經營兩種方式來實現。That different interest groups aligning with each other result in rent - seeking, which is the principal factor attributing to diminishing of publicness. new public management should also be responsible for it to some extent
新公共管理運動也對公共性造成了一定程度的沖擊，對市場教義的過度崇拜、管理主義和民營化的改革手段都與公共性的實現存在沖突。But during the course of privatization, there exist a few executing barriers
但在我國城市公用事業民營化改革進程中，存在一些制約性障礙。Privatization of state - owned enterprises in japan and its enlightenment to chinese seperating government administration from enterprise management
日本企業民營化對我國政企分開的啟示Took the lead in theentire province to complete the state - owned enterprise privatelyoperated reform, the place state - owned industrial enterprise allwithdrew from state - owned, the privately operated economy becomes thewhole city the main body economy and sets up the city economy
在全省率先完成了國有企業民營化改革，地方國有工業企業全部退出國有，民營經濟成為全市的主體經濟和立市經濟。Accelerate the process of private economy in state assets management
加速國有資產經營管理的民營化進程Therefore, competition oriented restructuring and privatization are two reform themes in network industries
因此，以促進競爭為導向的市場結構重組與民營化是這些網路產業改革的兩大主題。Based on introduction and comparison of charter school and private management of public schools in the united states of america, and education action zone in the united kingdom in terms of property right management, this thesis analyzes and assesses property rights management and its impact on teacher resource, teaching and learning, and other dimensions from the perspective of educational economics. the author hopes that regulating property rights management of converted schools alike could enhance holistic management of school, and thus provide an effective substitute for future educational reform and diversity
通過分析、比較美國「特許學校」 、公校私營，以及英國教育行動區等民營化學校在產權管理方面的經驗，從教育經濟學的角度對產權的管理以及由此對師資、教學等維度產生的影響進行分析、評價，規范此類學校的產權管理模式，藉以促進學校在師資、教學等方面的管理，為今後的教育改革、教育多元化提供一類有效的選擇。Civil finance privated and perfection of finance system
民間金融民營化與金融制度的完善Share issue privatization can be used in the selling of large soes, while private negotiation and auction can be used to privatize medium or small soes. in fact the privatization agency will have less chance of rent - seeking ; even through all the auction prices are not higher than it m ay reach in an private negotiation. after more than twenty year " s reform, china " s ownership structure has changed significantly
在具體推進方式上，對于大型國有企業可以按照推動股權文化發展的原則利用證券市場進行民營化；對于中小型國有企業，可以按照市場化的原則，利用場外交易市場來實現民營化，拍賣方式可以弱化民營化代理人對民營化結果的影響，從而避免尋租行為；協議轉讓是中小型國有企業民營化可行方式。分享友人