氣體動力阻力 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìtǐdònglìzǔlì]
氣體動力阻力
英文
gas-dynamic impedance- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 阻 : 動詞(阻擋; 阻礙) block; hinder; impede; obstruct
- 氣體 : gas; gaseous fluid
- 阻力 : 1 (阻礙事物發展的外力) obstruction; resistance 2 [物理學] resistance; drag; drag force; nowel; ...
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The square pattern has been obtained for the first time in dielectric barrier ar / air discharge at atmospheric pressure by using the double water electrodes and its spatio - temporal dynamics is measured by optical method. the phase diagram of pattern types as a function of air concentration and applied voltage by fixing other parameters is given
本論文採用特殊設計的雙水電極介質阻擋放電實驗裝置,首次在氬氣與空氣的混合氣體中獲得了大氣壓常溫下的穩定正方網格斑圖,並對其進行了時空動力學測量。In education, the author explains that the educational innovation served as premise and security for the development of physics via in - depth analysis on the college education and educational system of physics in germany ; ln philosophy, to avoid the superficial and rigid opinions that philosophy either guides or hinders physics, which is resulted from one - way analysis on the influence of physical knowledge by specific philosophical knowledge, based on the combination of physical achievements by philosophy and profound philosophical knowledge, the author illustrates that the influence on german physics by philosophy reflects more on a kind of spirit a nd this very spirit brings the new quality into the german physics ; in mathematics, by means of analyzing integration of mathematics and physics at different stages, the author is tended to testify that the blooming mathematics in germany is the indispensable condition for the prosperity of german physics because. 2 mathematics provides language tools for the development of physics ; ln culture, by way of analyzing the common features of german physicists and connecting the brilliant german culture, the author audaciously brings forward that the wissenschaft ideas and faust ideas is the important driving force for the prosperity of the development of german physics
在教育方面,通過對德國大學和物理教育體制的形成的分析,說明教育改革是物理學發展的先導和保證;在哲學方面,作者避免了從具體哲學知識對物理知識影響的單一方式出發而得出「要麼指導要麼阻礙」的兩種簡單僵化觀點的弊端,將哲學對物理學成就的影響和德國物理學家群體很高的哲學素養結合起來分析,說明哲學對德國物理學的作用更多的是體現在一種氣質、精神上,正是這種氣質和精神為德國物理學的發展注入了一種新的特質;在數學方面,通過對不同時期數學和物理學融合程度的分析,證明了發達的數學是德國物理學繁榮和領先的必不可少的條件,它為物理學的發展提供了語言工具;文化方面,通過對物理學家群體特點的分析聯系燦爛的德國文化,作者大膽提出其中蘊涵的wissenschaft思想和浮士德精神是德國物理學繁榮和領先的重要動力。Based on the special property of magnetic fluid ( mf ), we fill the magnetic fluid into the working clearances of the servo valve torque motor. one side, the magnetized magnetic fluid can exert a damping torque on the torque motor armature and reduce vibration of the armature ; on the other side, it can improve the magnetic circuit efficiency of the torque motor because of the magnetic fluid ’ s larger magnetic permeability
基於磁流體所具有的特殊性質,將磁流體添加到伺服閥力矩馬達的工作間隙中,一方面磁流體被磁化后可增大銜鐵的阻尼力,減少振動;另一方面由於力矩馬達氣隙中磁導率的提高,使氣隙中的磁通量增大,力矩馬達的磁路效率和輸出扭矩將增大,因此可以提高力矩馬達的固有頻率和伺服閥的響應速度。The numerical algorithm of solving the adjoint equations for different design cases have been developed by using finite volume methodology which is usually used to solve the flow governed equation. it includes the some important aspects, such as flux formulation, wall and far - field boundary treatment methodology, dissipative term formulation, etc. after the solution of the adjoint equations is obtained, the derivatives of the cost function with respect to all the design variables can be evaluated with the same operation. this can yields a significant saving over the other gradient - based techniques when there are many design variables
( 3 )進行了應用控制理論和三維歐拉方程的機翼氣動反設計研究,以及有升力約束情形下機翼跨音速減阻問題研究,分別推導了相應的共軛方程及邊界條件數學表達形式,研究與發展了三維共軛方程的有限體積數值求解方法,及相應梯度公式的數值求解方法,通過對計算網格生成、流場計算、共軛方程數值求解、梯度求解和優化演算法等多方面的有效結合,成功發展了三維機翼的氣動反設計和跨音速減阻優化設計程序,成功地進行了多個設計算例研究。The method is described as follows : the velocity of the moving part and the gas chamber pressure were measured with a dynamic test measurement system ; a dynamic model was built on force analysis of the moving part ; the total kinetic resistance replaced the horizontal friction and water resistance ; then the resistance - velocity relation curves at moving stages were obtained ; with the empirical formula of the gas chamber pressure and the resistance - velocity relation curves, the preliminary dynamic characteristics were analyzed and the structural form and key parameters of an underwater assault rifle were determined
具體方法為:由動力學測量系統測得活動件速度和氣室壓力;分析活動件的受力,建立動力學模型;以運動總阻力代替水平方向上的摩擦阻力和水阻力,獲得各運動階段的阻力速度關系曲線;利用氣室壓力經驗公式和阻力速度關系曲線,對水下突擊步槍進行初步的動力學分析,確定其構造型式及主要參數。Computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) techniques are used to study and understand fluid behavior in tunnels. by simulating complex specific operational cases, we can educe velocity or flux distribution in tunnel under different ventilation and resistance situation and determine the favorable operational procedures of the erlang mountain tunnel ventilation in a fire case. comparison has been made between a simulation and experiment for some cases in order to prove the cfd model is powerful, so that enables the study of cases for which experimental data is not available
採用本文將隧道內的氣流看成是理想流體的一維恆定流動,通過對二郎山特長公路隧道半橫向通風系統建立隧道內的空氣動力學模型,利用計算機進行數值分析與計算,得出發生火災時,不同通風阻力條件下隧道中的風速分佈及流量分佈,並通過實驗室隧道模型實驗進行驗證與修正,依據研究結果給出了二郎山半橫向通風隧道的火災控制方案,從而解決了二郎山公路隧道通風對火災的控制問題,同時為半橫向通風公路隧道的火災通風提供科學的方法。This research is to eject some compressed air into the dredging pipe to get tri - phase flow in the pipeline, and research the change about the pipe resistance, at the same time, obtain the more effect adding gas method and realize reduction friction and prolong the dredging distance
本文研究的目的是在一定的漿體流速和漿體濃度下向輸送管道中加入一定量的氣體,在管道中形成三相流,進而探討加氣后管道流動的變化規律,同時確定出比較有效的加氣方案,從而實現減少阻力延長排距的目的。A labyrinth seal is a non - contacting circumferential seal utilizing a tortured path for flow between the stationary and rotating ( or reciprocating ) parts. the design utilizes a series of pressure drops to reduce the leakage
迷宮密封是一種通過曲折通道增大流動阻力來實現封嚴的非接觸密封,通常用於密封氣體,廣泛應用於航空、能源、流體等領域的動力機械中。In the third chapter, the mathematical models of project system have been established, and simulation has been done on the simulink enviroment of matlab software kits. the simulation focus on the effects of main parameters on the dynamic characteristics of speed control system, and the main parameters include viscosity damp coefficient and friction torque of electrical motor shaft, internal leakage coefficient of pump / motor of hydraulic circuits, gas volume of pressure accumulator, viscosity damp coefficient of cylinder piston and different running building floors, etc. at last, theoretical research effects of the flow and pressure pulsation of pump / motor on car speed and oil volume leakage theory are discussed. the fourth chapter of this thesis concerns the research on the key items about hydraulic power control system according to the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards
論文第三章針對組成系統的各個模塊進行了機理建模,並且通過matlab軟體中的simulink圖形化模擬環境進行了本課題系統的模擬研究,主要針對影響系統特性的主要參數變化,動態分析系統的輸出特性,在上下行工況中,分析了電機軸系粘性阻尼系數、軸系摩擦力矩、主迴路蓄能器迴路液壓泵馬達內泄漏系數、蓄能器氣體容積、液壓缸柱塞粘性阻尼摩擦系數以及不同運行樓層工況等參數對系統特性的影響;最後對軸向柱塞泵馬達的流量壓力脈動對電梯轎廂速度的影響和蓄能器內油液體積損失機理進行了理論研究。With very large of air intake, gas turbine has more strict desalted requirements, not only for desalting effect but for resistance and size of desalting devices. in this thesis, marine moisture separators used for desalting are simulated numerically and corresponding experimental study are made. thus, we can offer references for design and manufacture of high - powered marine monisture separators
目前國內外有許多大型水面艦船都裝備了燃氣輪機動力,進氣量極大的燃氣輪機對進氣的除鹽要求更為嚴格,不僅體現在除鹽的效果上,同時也對除鹽裝置的阻力和尺寸等提出較為嚴格的要求。It can clear out redundant cholesterol and triglyceride in blood, decrease very low density lipoprotein and enhance high density lipoprotein which is beneficial to human body. this product has effects of activating blood and the channels, tonifying the heart and promoting urination, regulating the flow of qi to alleviate pain, preventing and curing heart failure, and the effects of inducing reuscitation and restoring consciousness. 3
藥理研究:葛根能增加腦及冠狀動脈血流量,使血管阻力相應減低,清除血液中多餘的膽固醇及甘油三脂,降低低密度脂蛋白,同時提高對人體有益的高密度脂蛋白,具有活血通絡,強心利尿,理氣止痛,防止心衰,且具有開竅醒腦之功效。The antenna pointing control is open loop control without feedback. the antenna pointing errors due to antenna tracking motion and satellite attitude adjusting ( trusting ) were analyzed, as well as the influence of damping, tacking velocity and trusting time
文章分析了天線作跟蹤運動和星體作姿態調整時,對星體姿態控制精度和天線的指向精度影響,同時分析了阻尼、跟蹤速度、噴氣脈沖寬度等因素變化對動力耦合程度的影響。In experimentation, the project adopts computer, data collection board, sensor and software. finally, the theory analsis is validated that the contact of noise elimination, velocity of flow, resistance loss
在試驗中,採用了以計算機、數據採集卡、傳感器和處理軟體得到阻性消聲器的動態特性,從而驗證了阻性消聲器的消聲量、氣體流速和阻力損失之間聯系的理論分析。Based on the mechanism of slipstream interaction, described in this thesis is firstly the interaction of the propeller slipstream with the wing 、 fuselage and horizontal tail. subsequently, the changes in lift 、 drag and pitching moment are derived, giving an engineering model for the prediction of the increments in the aerodynamic characteristics caused by the interference between the propeller slipstream and the other parts of aircraft. this method offers a powerful means to the calculation of the aerodynamic interaction between the propeller and the aircraft, providing reliable data for the design of and aerodynamic calculation on propeller - powered aircraft
本文以滑流干擾的機理為出發點,研究了螺旋槳滑流與飛機機翼、機身、平尾組合體之間的相互影響,推導出滑流引起的飛機升力、阻力和俯仰力矩的變化,給出了滑流干擾對機體氣動特性影響的工程估算方法,為研究螺旋槳與飛機部件之間的相互干擾提供了有力的工具,為以螺旋槳發動機為動力的飛機的設計和氣動計算提供可靠的依據。The retarding force exerted on a moving body by a fluid medium such as air or water
阻力流體介質,如水或空氣對移動物體施加的阻力Persons with existing heart or respiratory illnesses such as coronary heart and cardiovascular diseases, asthma, chronic bronchitis and chronic obstructive airways diseases are advised to reduce physical exertion and outdoor activities
患有心臟病或呼吸系統毛病例如冠狀動脈心臟病哮喘慢性支氣管炎及慢性呼吸道阻塞毛病的人士宜減少體力消耗及戶外活動。What the students will actually show is the net ( resultant ) motion on the student, which is the unbalanced geometric sum of all of these forces
如學生玩滑梯,同時存在向下的重力,滑梯產生的舉力(與表面垂直並向上)和阻止身體向前運動的摩擦力和空氣的阻力。The basic process of respiration ; the power and resistance of pulmonary ventilation ; mechanisms of respiratory gases exchange and their influencing factors ; pulmonary capacity, pulmonary ventilation and alveolar ventilation ; oxygen - hemoglobin dissociation curve and it ' s influencing factors ; reflex regulation of respiration
呼吸的基本過程;肺通氣的動力和阻力;氣體交換的原理及其影響因素;肺容量、肺通氣量和肺泡通氣量;氧離曲線及其影響因素;呼吸運動的反射性調節。The influence of air and adhesive medium resistance on the motion of coriolis projectile is presented by solving dynamic equation of projectile
摘要通過動力學方程的求解討論了空氣阻力以及粘性介質阻力對科氏拋體問題的重要影響。A kind of grid generation method based on two - dimension poisson equtions is devlop - ed into the grid generation method based on three - dimension poisson equtions in this dessertation. use this method, this paper generals the grids of glide bullet to increase range that is at three states, that is with no control rudder and no tail wing, only with tail wing and with control rudder and tail wing. this paper has calculated the aerodynamic coefficients of glide bullet to increase range that is at three states. beside this the paper has given the results and analysised the differences of the three states, and the effects of control rudder and tail wing to the lift and drag. this can give us some information about the ability of the control ruder and tail wing for increasing the range
本文在二維泊松方程網格生成方法的基礎上推導出了一種三維泊松方程網格生成方法。並利用該方法生成了繞彈體、尾翼彈、滑翔增程彈三種不同彈形的流場網格。計算了超音速來流下彈體、尾翼彈,滑翔增程彈三種不同彈形的空氣動力學系數,分析了三種不同彈形計算結果的差別;分析了控制舵和尾翼對升力和阻力的影響。分享友人