水下管道 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐxiàguǎndào]
水下管道 英文
sinker
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 管道 : [工業] pipeline; channel; tunnel; piping; canalis; pipe run; duct; conduit; conduit pipe; ducting...
  1. Strip - shape underground structures such as the tunnels and tubes for various uses can be treated as a beam on elastic foundation under earthquake condition ， although there exists soil - structure interaction ， the foundation soil vibration is dominant in other words ， analysis of earthquake response of the soil is essential to this end ， simplified models ， ( i. e equivalent mass system models based on some equivalence criteria ) are proposed ， instead of a general 3 - d continuum model in this study ， equivalence criteria are proposed and the simplified models are compared the single - mass - string model is proved to be valid and therefore applied to the analysis of earthquake response of the pearl river immersed tunnel

    條裝地下結構如隧道、各種埋設管道等一般可看作彈性地基梁進行靜力及動力分析在地震條件下，結構與土相互作用，但土的振動成為主要因素為分析土的地震響應需把基土這一三維連續體作簡化處理，簡化成為等效多質點模型本文著重探討這種簡化模型的建立方法，推導等效方程，通過幾種簡化體系的分析比較，論證單質點串體系的合理性，並將其應用到廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程的地震響應分析，為抗震設計提供依據
  2. The hydraulic gradients of settling slurry flow transported in three kinds of moving states, i. e. suspension, saltation, or partially suspension were investigated, based on analyzing the changes of solid particles and water in momentum, velocity and their mass related to momentum exchanging over the acceleration period of the solid particles

    從固體顆粒加速期間清水與固體顆粒的速度變化、動量傳遞、相關質量等基本問題分析入手，研究了沉降性漿體在水平管道內流動時其固體顆粒在3種流動狀態下的水力坡度，提出了沉降性漿體在水平管道內流動的機理模型，進而用該模型對一些輸送條件下的沉降性漿體的水力坡度進行了計算。
  3. Standard practice for life - cycle cost analysis of corrugated metal pipe used for culverts, storm sewers, and other buried conduits

    涵洞雨水管道和其它地下管道用波紋形金屬管壽命周期成本分析的標準實施規范
  4. Standard practice for structural design of corrugated aluminum pipe, pipe - arches, and arches for culverts, storm sewers, and other buried conduits

    涵洞排水和其它地下管道用波紋鋁管管拱和拱結構設計的標準實施規程
  5. With the development of the technology to build tunnels with sunken tubes in china, more and more subaquatic tumiels are built with sunken tubes and construction of the tubes in dry - docks is one of the important factors for building subaquatic tunnels with sunken tubes

    摘要隨著我國沉管法修建隧道技術的發展，越來越多的水下隧道採用沉管法施工，而干塢是沉管隧道修建的重要因素之一。
  6. The riveting and welding plant of the company has a very strong technical force, the technical personnel makes up more than 1 3 of the total staff, the company can also undertake the manufacture of various metallurgical structural equipment, formwork, gang board, oil tank, water tank, pipeline and dust - collecting and environmental protection equipment of various sizes, the company also undertakes the construction of bridge, concrete building as well as underwater and high - altitude operations from omniberaing etc. no matter what sizes and shapes of the forging and casting spare parts including special - shaped parts, we will never refuse you and promise to satisfy you with best quality and finish the task on schedule

    公司鉚焊廠，技術力量十分雄厚，工程技術人員，佔全體員工的三分之一以上，可以承攬加工各種金屬結構設備模板跳板油罐水罐管道工程各種型號除塵環保設備，再如橋梁鋼筋混凝土建築，水下高空全方位作業等，除些之外，關于鑄造鍛造等工作不論大，中，小型部件，也能做到來而不拒，保證，保質，保量按期完成任務。
  7. This paper deals with seismic analysis of an immersed tunnel using the travelling wave method the objective of the analysis is to obtain the maximum stresses in the tunnel body and the relative displacements at the joints for design purpose in analysis ， the axial and transverse input waves are treated as two independent waves with different amplitudes and periods the method has been found to have the advantages of simplicity and clearness in physical concepts however ， reasonableness of the prediction by the method depends largely on the input data ， such as the wave amplitude ， the wave length ， the propergation speed of the travelling wave as well as the reaction coefficient of the ground thus ， determination of the input data is discussed in detail finally ， the method is applied to analysis of huangsha - fangcun immersed tunnel across the pearl river in guangzhou

    將行波法應用到剛度較大、分段較多的水下沉管隧道的地震分析中，提出把軸向、橫向兩個輸入波處理為兩個獨立的行波的方法行波法是否符合實際，與輸入地震波的有關參數及地基系數選取有很大關系，作者對此進行了比較深入的討論，使輸入參數的選取簡單、明確，便於對計算結果進行分析與判斷最後應用此法對珠江水下隧道的工程實例進行了計算
  8. External organic coatings for the corrosion protection of buried and immersed pipelines for continuous operating temperatures up to 50 c - tapes and shrinkable materials

    持續工作溫度不超過50的地下和水下管道外部有機防
  9. This paper deals with seismic response of a tunnel - soil system immersed tunnel ， as an underground structure ， must be compatible with the deformation of the surrounding soil thus the simplified model for a tunnel - soil system is established through two steps at the first step ， an mdof system is developed for modeling the foundation soil to this end ， dynamic behavior of the foundation soil is analyzed a typical section of the foundation soil simplified as a single mass - spring system on the basis of some equivalent criteria those mass are linked longitudinally by elastic springs to form an mdof system at the second step ， the tunnel is treated as a beam on elastic foundation ; that is ， the tunnel is connected with the soil massed to form a tunnel - soil system this model has been applied to the seismic analysis of huangsha fangcun immersed tunnel across the pearl river in guangzhou design recommendation is proposed on the basis of this analysis

    研究沉管隧道在地震條件下整體受力的分析方法分兩步建立計算模型第一步通過分析場地地基土切片的動力特性，根據等效原則將其化為等效單質點體系，然後在縱向用等效彈簧連接而成為多質點體系的地基土計算模型；第二步將隧道看作彈性地基梁與上述多質點體系通過等效彈簧連結而得到土隧道體系的計算模型本文結合廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程實例建立了具體的計算模型並對多種不同的約束條件，進行了縱向與橫向地震響應時程分析，為該隧道的抗震設計提供依據
  10. Based on physical experiments, establishing mathematical model, carrying on theoretical calculations, and contrasting experimental results with theoretical ones, it turned out that under the same initiate flow rate, the quicker the closing of the ball valve, the longer the stable time when the liquid gets to vaporizing pressure, and the bigger the water hammer in water interception collision ; under the same closing velocities of the ball valve, the larger the initiate flow rate, the longer the stable time when the liquid gets to vaporizing preesure, and the bigger the water hammer in water interception collision

    在試驗研究的基礎上，建立了含氣水錘數學模型，進行數值計算，並與試驗結果進行了比較，結果表明，在管道初始流量相同的情況下，球閥關閉速度越快，液體達到汽化壓力凡時穩定的時間越長，彌合水錘壓力也越大;在球閥關閉速度相同的情況下，管道初始流量越大，液體達到汽化壓力凡時穩定的時間越長，彌合水錘壓力也越大。
  11. Based on the depth of the hole and on reports that the district later had its water cut off, american troops concluded that a massive amount of homemade explosive had been stuffed into an underground pipe to avoid leaving any trace on the surface

    根據洞的深度和報道說這一地區稍候的停水，美軍推測大量自製炸彈被埋在地下管道以防地面留下路痕跡被暴露。
  12. Test method for water infiltration resistance of plastic underground conduit joints which use flexible elastomeric seals

    採用柔性合成橡膠密封件的塑料地下管道接頭耐水滲透性試驗方法
  13. Magnesium silicate temperature preservation dope is kind of ropypaste, it features with well spread, small shringking after dry, the temperacially used in the temperature reservation project fo abnormity equipment andunderground pipes

    硅酸鹽（鎂）保溫材料為稠膏體，塗敷性好，乾燥收縮小，使用溫度范圍寬，防水效果好，適用性強，特別適合二異形設備和地下管道的保溫。
  14. Application of horizontal directional drill to laying of underground pipeline

    水平導向鉆機在地下管道鋪設中的應用
  15. On the basis of research results of the existing experts and scholars especially the theory put forward by professor xu zhenliang ( my tutor ) that predicts the velocity profiles and friction loss of settling slurry when it flows in horizontal pipe and upward - inclined - pipe, relations among the velocity of water, that of solid particles and that of settling slurry have been established by the analysis of momentum transmission process between water and solid. then the calculation formulae for fricton loss of downward inclined and vertical pipe are deprived

    本文在現有專家學者的研究成果特別是許振良教授（導師）提出的預測非均質流在水平管道及向上傾斜管道流動時的速度分佈及摩阻損失的理論的基礎上，從動量守恆的角度建立了清水速度、固體顆粒速度和漿體速度之間的關系，進而推導出了向下傾斜及垂直管道沉降性漿體輸送的摩阻損失的計算公式。
  16. The experimental results show that the method is effective to identify the flow patterns of bubbly, plug, stratified, wavy, slug and annular in a horizontal pipe. the identification accuracy is shown as follows : bubbly flow is 93. 3 %, plug flow is 85. 3 %, stratified or wavy flow is 97. 3 %, slug flow is 98. 6 %, and annular flow is 92. 7 %. an estimation of the process time is 22 frame / s

    實驗結果表明，該方法能自動有效地識別水平管道內的氣泡流、塞狀流、層狀流、波狀流、彈狀流和霧環狀流等基本流型；識別準確率如下：氣泡流為93 . 3 ，塞狀流為85 . 3 ，分層流為97 . 3 ，彈狀流為98 . 6 ，霧環狀流為92 . 7 ；識別圖像速度約為22幀秒，適合於在線實時識別兩相流流型。
  17. Test method for open - channel flow measurement of water indirectly at culverts

    在地下管道水的明渠流量測量的試驗方法
  18. The ap has obtained this video showing yesterday ' s underground steam pipes explosion as it happened. the blast in midtown manhattan killed one person and sent debris and dust flying

    美聯社捕捉到了一段關于昨天曼哈頓市中心發生的地下水汽管道爆炸的錄象.這起事故致使一人死亡，並使得管道碎片和灰塵飛上天空（怎麼感覺就一直在飄了呢？ ）
  19. Piping systems for civil engineering subsoil drainage - part 1 : plastic pipes

    土木工程地下排水用管道系統.第1部分:塑料管
  20. After the completion of stage 1 in 2001, which involved the construction of deep underground tunnels to transport the sewage generated from kowloon and the northeastern part of hong kong island to a chemically enhanced primary sewage treatment plant at stonecutters island, the government is considering proceeding to a two - phased hats stage 2

    第一期工程包括修建地下管道，將九和港島東北部產生的污水，運到昂船洲的化學加強初級污水處理廠，有關已於2001年1月完成。如今政府正考慮分兩階段推行凈化海港計劃第2期。
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