水庫防洪調度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐkùfánghóngdiàodù]
水庫防洪調度
英文
flood control scheduling of reservoir- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 防 : Ⅰ動詞(防鷥) provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 (防守; 防禦) defence 2 (堤...
- 洪 : i 形容詞(大) big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. (洪水) flood 2. (姓氏) a surname
- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 水庫 : reservoir水庫岸防護林 reservoir bank protection forest; 水庫測量 reservoir survery; 水庫出流量 ou...
- 防洪 : flood protection; flood control; prevent or control flood
- 調度 : 1 (調遣) dispatch (trains buses etc ) 2 (調度員) dispatcher 3 (安排) manage; control 4 (...
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The existing problems in the design of reservoir flood operations is analyzed, then aiming at the insufficience of the typical flood, the method for reservoir flood operation with classified forecast is presented in this paper
摘要在分析水庫防洪調度設計存在問題的基礎上,針對典型過程代表性的不足,本文提出了水庫防洪分類預報調度設計方法。Study on flood control forecast operation model of biliuhe reservoir
碧流河水庫防洪預報調度方式研究Taking the biliuhe reservoir as an example, the determination process of satisfied flood operation mode is systematically illustrated in this paper
隨后以碧流河水庫為例,詳細闡述了水庫防洪分類預報調度規則的確定過程,並給出了水庫實時防洪預報調度的流程。Therefore a physics - based conceptual model for forecasting in the cold zone of china is established, and the effectiveness of the model has been proved by practical operation in three basins of dunhua, changding and hengdaohezi. finally, for the purpose to popularize the presented model, a software system is completed and some new ideas are created in the system such as the interface design, selection of methods, option and integration of the procedures and so on. the system has been working very well in several basins in the north - east of china
為使模型能夠得到推廣應用,使研究成果變為生產力,還建成了寒區水文預報軟體系統,在系統的研建過程中,經過反復修改和完善,在界面設計、預報方法選擇、預報方案生成和串接、系統的維護擴展、水庫防洪調度、報汛測站的設置和變動等六個方面具有鮮明特色,使建成的系統具有實用性、通用性、友好性、可擴展性等優點,受到用戶的一致好評。The planners with their experience pertain to reservoir flood operations, regulate the design hydrographs of different weather systems and herewith establish satisfied flood operation rules with classified forecasts for better reservoir real - time operation
結合調度經驗,調度設計人員通過分別調節不同天氣系統成因的設計洪水過程,建立滿意的水庫防洪分類預報調度規則,用來更好地指導水庫實時調度。A research on decision support system for basin flood control scheduling is presented by a case study of complicated flood control system of downstream basin of the yellow river including reservoir, river channel, flood diversion area and flood detention area in this paper
流域防洪系統聯合調度是提高流域防洪工程體系防洪能力的重要非工程措施,本文以黃河下游包含水庫、河道與分滯洪區的復雜防洪系統為實例進行了流域防洪調度決策支持系統的研究。In order to analyze side flow of one dimension river flow, the iterative method that comes from control equation system is introduced and applied to the project examples. the results show this method is practicable and is important role in flood control system computation. this method could apply to the inflow computation on large reservoir prevent and control flood
對于旁側入流反分析,採用直接從控制方程出發,推導出同時求解旁側入流的迭代方法,從正問題解的反求,以及實測水庫入庫洪水的反求等實例都說明,本文的方法是一種實用的方法,該方法對水庫防洪調度洪水演算具有重要的價值,可以應用於大中型水庫洪水調度的入流反算。During the real - time operation of reservoirs, the limit water level is such an important and sensitive index that it directly affects how to reasonably mitigate the contradiction between flood control and benefits of reservoirs
在水庫實時調度過程中,汛限水位是一十分重要、敏感的指標,它直接影響著合理解決水庫防洪與興利之間的矛盾。The limiting level during flood season in real - time reservoir dispatching is such an important and sensitive index that it affects directly how to solve reasonably the contradiction between reservoir ' s flood - control and it ' s benefit
在水庫實時調度過程中,汛限水位是一十分重要、敏感的指標,它直接影響著合理解決水庫防洪與興利之間的矛盾。With the increasing amount of data of time series in hydrological databases, it is very important in f100d forecasting and f100d dispatching to study the methods of retrieving similarity and then find the rules and tendencies contained in the hydrological time series
水文數據庫中存在大量時間序列數據,發現水文時間序列中蘊藏的規律,有利於掌握水文數據變化規律和趨勢,在洪水預報、防洪調度方面有重要的現實意義。Dynamic control of the limit water level belongs to non - structural measures of reservoir operation. with the analysis of the cause and rule of flood in the catchments and taking advantage of hydrology and metrology information, the operable method can be obtained which not only satisfies the flood prevention but also takes full advantage of flood resources, and the upper and lower limits of the limit water level are determined with serial hydrology calculation. then, the rule of using the upper and lower limits is put forward to reach a beneficial flood operation with small risk
汛限水位動態控制方法屬於水庫風險調度的非工程措施范疇,通過分析流域洪水的成因和庫區降雨及致洪規律,結合水庫的蓄泄能力,積極慎重的利用水文氣象預報信息,研究既能滿足防洪要求,又可充分利用洪水資源的可操作性的調度方法,利用水文系列的連續演算方式推求汛限水位的變化范圍,提出使用汛限水位上下限的原則,達到風險較小、效益較大的目的。The system possesses the real time correcting function, which can avoid error accumulation and highly increase the forecasting accuracy ; ( 3 ) the flood control system can be multiple - scheme designed, that is, the control schemes can be designed in terms of different control ways for hydro - projects. simulated computation can be carried out to obtain multiple schemes that can be used by the leaders for decision making after risk and consequences estimation, so as to scientifically enhance th
系統具有實時校正功能,可以避免誤差累積,極大地提高了預報精度; ( 3 )防洪調度系統可以進行多方案設計,即可以根據水工建築物不同的調度方式來設計調度方案,並進行模擬調度計算,最終生成多個方案,供領導決策,提高了防洪決策的科學性; ( 4 )系統採用的數據均建立在實時雨情、水情、工情和天氣預報等數據庫基礎上,預報、調度均能做到快速及時。To prevent flood, adopting non - project measures is feasible and efficient marching measures in recent years in most of counties, adequately utilizing modern science and technology such as computer, information processing, net and communication, system emulation, artificial intelligence and so on to build system that can automatically survey and forecast water information, now plays a important role in grasping the information of rainfall, water and project, in making and selecting preliminary draft of flood control and dispatch, which can greatly raises the efficiency and flexibility of flood control, and has important realistic significance and social economic benefits in minimizing flood disaster
充分利用現代科學技術,如計算機、信息處理、網路和通訊、系統模擬、人工智慧等技術,建立水情自動測報系統,對雨、水、工情的掌握,防洪調度預案的制定、選擇和實施都有重要的使用價值,可以大大提高防洪工程措施的防洪效能和防汛調度的靈活性,對減少洪水災害具有重要的現實意義和社會經濟效益。鬱江洪水預報與調度系統內容豐富,主要有: 1 、系統設計; 2 、系統洪水預報模型; 3 、系統實時校正模型; 4 、系統河道洪水演進模型; 5 、系統水庫調度模型。Countermeasures for sediment management in reservoirs regulation for flood control located in the middle yellow river
黃河中游水庫群防洪調度中泥沙處理對策A reservoir ' s flood control and dispatch are directly related to the safety in flood control and its irrigation efficiency
摘要水庫的防洪調度直接關繫到防洪安全及興利效益的發揮。The first is the influence on flood controlling, the second is the influence on hydro power, the third is the influence on water resources, navigation, and ecological environment downstream of dan jiang kou
丹江口水庫不加高大壩調水對丹江口樞紐及其下游地區主要有三個方面影響: 1對防洪調度的影響; 2對發電的影響; 3The flood management auto system used in the flood control in shimantan reservoir
洪水調度自動化系統在石漫灘水庫防汛工作中的應用By choosing flood control system of downstream basin of the yellow river as the background, six relatively independent subsystem is established, which includes basic information management, real - time flood forecast, multi - reservoir flood control scheduling, consultation and analysis, scheduling scheme management, frequency analysis, and assist with friendly man - machine conversation to constitutes the yellow river downstream flood control scheduling decision support system, which can satisfy the practicability requirements of decision - making
論文以黃河下游防洪系統為背景,建立包括基本信息管理、短期洪水預報、水庫(群)防洪調度、會商與靈敏度分析、方案管理、水雨情頻率分析等6個相對獨立的子系統,並輔以友好的人機交互界面集成為黃河下游防洪調度決策支持系統,滿足了群決策會商的實用性要求。In the case of guxian reservoir programming, these new methods are adapted. it is indicated that interval optimization approach is efficient in solving reservoir flood control problems. expansion of this approach to other types of reservoir optimal dispatching areas is also available
結果表明,區間優化方法應用於水庫防洪優化調度中,優化原理清晰,計算方法易解,是可行和有效的,可以擴展應用於其它類型的水庫優化調度模型的求解問題。An interval optimization approach is introduced in modeling of reservoir flood operation by the description of interval mathematics. a method of interval optimization in solving reservoir optimal dispatching model is introduced and developed
在對區間數學進行描述的基礎上引入區間優化方法,對水庫防洪優化調度問題建立了區間優化模型。分享友人