污染劑量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wūrǎnjìliáng]
污染劑量 英文
contamination dose
  • 污 : Ⅰ名詞（臟水; 臟物） slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞（弄臟） defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 （臟）...
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 污染 : pollute; contaminate
  • 劑量 : [物理學] [醫學] dosage; dose; dosis劑量槽 dosage bunker; 劑量測定（法） dosimetry; health work; ...
  1. The dissertation shows how a series of well - performing composite adsorbents that prepared by author suitable for the features of adsorption refrigeration are gained by using water and ethanol as cryogen ( adsorbate ), which cause no harm to body and environment. the performance of the working pairs of water or ethanol with the composite adsorbents in the refrigeration through adsorption and desiccant cooling are thoroughly examined by experiments. the dissertation also examines, through energy analysis, the refrigeration efficiency and utilization ratio of the adsorption refrigeration, and analyzes the economic potential of the adsorption air - conditioning

    以對人體無傷害、對環境無污染的水和乙醇作為吸附製冷工質，研製出適合於吸附製冷特點的性能優良的一系列復合吸附劑；對水或乙醇與自製復合吸附劑組成的製冷工質對的吸附式製冷和吸附除濕製冷的性能進行了深入的實驗研究；用有效能分析方法討論了吸附製冷循環的製冷效率和能量的利用率；對吸附式空調的經濟性進行了分析。
  2. 67 - 154. 02 % ( no determinate in paddy field on quaternary red clay ), respectively. after organic amendments and fertilizers were added to the metsulfuron - methyl - contaminated soils, microbiai biomass c increased by 0. 23 - 113. 14 % in paddy field on desalting muddy polder, 0. 30 - 46. 48 % in blue clayed paddy, and 1. 82 - 83. 76 % in paddy field on quaternary red clay, respectively, microbiai biomass n in correspoading soils by 4. 27 - 67. 87 %, 5. 43 - 58. 36 % and 5. 05 - 95. 40 %, respectively, and microbiai biomass p by 6. 03 - 139. 59 % 4. 09 - 141. 26 % ( no determinate in paddy field on quaternary red clay ), respectively

    （ 4 ）添加有機、無機物質后，勞去津除草劑污染的三種土壤中微生物生物量碳、氮隨培養時間變化的趨勢基本一致，即0 ~ 7d微生物生物碳、氮降低，但第7d時，添加有機、無機物質的處理中微生物生物量碳、氮均高於僅加養去津的處理和空白對照; 7 ~ 14d微生物生物量碳、氮迅速增加; 14 ~ 42d又下降， 42d后變化較小。
  3. After polluted by so2, the pod activity of resistant plant is stronger than sensitive plant ' s, and the self - recover to normal condition ability and fighting comparatively high dose so2 ability are obviously stronger than sensitive plant ' s

    在受到50 :污染后，抗性植物pod酶活性高於敏感植物，而且自我調節恢復正常狀態的能力和忍受較高50 :劑量的能力明顯強于敏感植物。
  4. An integrated process of wastewater treatment and utilization is presented. the process is made up of heating the soft water of room temperature by high temperature printing and dyeing wastewater via heat exchangers, reusing the low level base decrement wastewater of water washing for dust control and desulphurizing of stack gas and anaeration - aeration biological treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater. this process has fair economical benefit on the principle of so called waste control by waste itself. this might be an ideal process for printing and dyeing wastewater treatment and disposal, the effluent of this process is quite enough to meet the requirement of urban sewer collector. additionally also many advantages are attractive such as the complete return of biological sludge to digestion, no chemicals dosage and free of secondary pollution

    介紹了高溫印染廢水通過熱交換加熱常溫軟水、低濃度堿減量水洗廢水用於煙道氣除塵脫硫、厭氧-好氧處理一般印染廢水等印染廢水綜合處理技術，該技術具有較好的經濟效益，達到了以廢治廢的目的，生物污泥全部迴流硝化，不加任何藥劑，無二次污染，處理后水質達到城市截污管網標準要求，是一種較為理想的印染廢水處理工藝。
  5. Although disquieting and of course unacceptable that a non - food grade additive was found in some foods, it is also reassuring to know that legal mechanisms are in place to protect consumers ; the technology exists and is increasingly being employed to analyse foodstuffs for even minute quantities of contaminants, and of course that trace back systems are in place to exactly identify and remove sub - standard products

    盡管非食用級的添加劑出現在食品中確實令人不安也無法接受，但令人安慰的是，還有立法機制在保護消費者現有技術日益被應用於分析食品中的微量污染物，同時食品追蹤系統也可用來確認並清除不符合標準的產品。
  6. Laboratory culture experiment with the same treatments as pot experiment but without plant was carried out synchronously under constant temperature ( 25 ? ? ) and 20 % soil moisture. to study the influence of inhibitors on the dynamic process of transformation and variation of availability of cd in soil, laboratory cultured soil was sampled in certain interval during the 128 - day cultured period for the analysis of cd availability and speciation. in adsorption - desorption experiment, the tested soil had fistly been cultured under constant temperature ( 25 1 ) and 20 % soil moisture for two months after the treatment according to the designed plan, then isothermal adsorption - desorption experiment was proceeded when the reaction between inhibitor and soil tended to be stable

    石灰施用量對植株吸收鍋有顯著影響，植株各部位鍋含量k ）與石灰添加量… ， ）的關系可以很好地用方程y叫（ ax斗bx化）描述，石灰對植株鍋累積的調控存在一個最佳抑制效應劑量，低於或高於這一劑量均不能達到最佳抑制效果，但對于不同植株部位和不同污染水平，最佳抑制效應劑量不同；低用量下，單位石灰添加量對植株吸收鍋的抑制作用比高用量時大，因此若綜合考慮調控劑的施用成本及其對生物量的影響效應，則在本試驗條件下以施用石灰0
  7. The most obvious characteristics of the adsorption method is its cost - effective to completely remove selected pollutants from flue gas until the absorbent is saturated. hence, this method can be effectively controlled and is commonly applied air pollution control equipment

    吸附法之最大特點，系能在符合經濟條件之操作范圍內，幾乎完全除去氣流中之某種成份，直至吸附劑容量到達飽和為止，故其控制效率極佳，為十分普遍之氣態污染物控制設備。
  8. Use of mineral silicate as adsorbent in wastewater treatment is studied, which refers to its modification with different methods in order to improve the adsorption ability

    摘要國內外許多學者對硅酸鹽吸附劑進行了改性研究，通過增大吸附劑的比表面積、改變表面化學性質、增強離子交換能力以及擴大層間間距等來提高吸附劑對污染物的吸附量。
  9. This paper stuffed with twelve important grain and vegetable crops, studied the injury symptom, dose reaction, injury threshold value and influential factor of main pollutant so2 on various plants, tested the dynamic transformation of pod, cat, mda, soluble protein, free pro and chlorophyll of resistant plant and sensitive of these physiological biochemical transformation with plant resistant ability. meanwhile, simply studied the protective role of the five compounds on plant. the result indicated the followings

    本實驗以12種重要的糧食和蔬菜作物為研究對象，研究了主要大氣污染物二氧化硫（ so _ 2 ）對不同植物的傷害癥狀、劑量反應、傷害閾值以及影響因素，測定了抗性和敏感植物在受到so _ 2污染后植物體內過氧化物酶（ pod ） 、過氧化氫酶（ cat ） 、丙二醛（ mda ） 、可溶性蛋白質、游離脯氨酸和葉綠素的動態變化，並分析了這些生理生化變化和植物抗性的相互關系，同時還對5種化合物溶液對植物的保護作用進行了初步研究，結果表明： 1
  10. In the field of the phytoremediation of copper pollution, submerged macrophytes are focused less than the terrestrial plants. in this study, ceratophyllum demersum l. and cahomba caroliniana a. gray were used as the test plant. the following two aspects were investigated in vivo methods : 1 ) the toxicity effects of cu2 + on the three main antioxidant enzymes ( including cat, pod and sod ) of two submerged macrophytes were detected at different low doses and on the chronic exposure, in order to establish the dose - effect relationship and the time - effect relationship, and thereby acquire the toxicity threshold ; and 2 ) with two submerge macrophytes throng cultured individual or combined on the chronic exposure, it was found on the bcf of copper and the influence of interspecific relationships to the submerge macrophytes resistance or bioconcentration

    本論文以兩種大型沉水植物金魚藻（ c . demersuml . ）和水盾草（ c . carolinianaa . ）為受試植物，從它們對水體中cu ~ （ 2 + ）的生物富集作用和動態，以及cu ~ （ 2 + ）對它們體內抗氧化酶的急性毒性效應和亞急性毒性效應兩方面進行了研究： 1 ）通過體內暴露不同劑量的cu ~ （ 2 + ） ，探討cu ~ （ 2 + ）對植物體內三種主要的抗氧化物酶（ sod ， pod ， cat ）的毒理效應，建立劑量?效應關系和時間?效應關系，以揭示沉水植物對cu ~ （ 2 + ）的抗性機制； 2 ）通過對金魚藻，水盾草單獨培養和共同培養的方式，分別研究了兩種沉水植物對cu ~ （ 2 + ）的生物富集系數及其動態以及兩種植物的種間關系對富集銅和植物耐性的影響，綜合評價了兩種植物在銅污染水體的植物修復中的應用前景。
  11. Compared to the control, concentrations of cu and zn in e. splendens were significantly higher in the treatment of edds plus microbial product, and then markedly enhanced plant cu and zn uptake. edds application alone increased pb concentration in the above ground parts of e. splendens plants. the treatment of microbial product or chitosan alone had no significant effect on metal concentrations in e. splendens

    發現3mmoll ~ （ - 1 ）乙二胺二琥珀酸（ edds ）和微生物制劑的聯合處理可以極顯著地提高海州香薷地上部銅含量與積累量，同時也提高植物對鉛、鋅的吸收量，強化了復合污染土壤的植物修復作用。
  12. Portable radiation surface contamination meters and monitors

    便攜式放射性表面污染劑量器和監測儀
  13. Man dirties the air with gasses and smoke, poisons the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides

    人們通過氣體和煙霧來污染空氣，用化學物質以及其他物質污染水源，還用大量的化肥和殺蟲劑破壞土壤。
  14. Because of the influences of the turbidity, ph of raw water, current, temperature and the pollutions of raw water, the process of coagulant dosage is a very complex reaction. to find out the automation of coagulant dosage and reduce the cost of the coagulant, many domestic and international scientific research organizations make research into the theory and mechanism of automation of coagulant dosage, such as the streaming current control method ( scd ), the emulation experimenting method in spot, mathematics model, flocculation control device ( fcd )

    由於受到原水濁度、 ph值、配水流量、原水溫度和其他水質污染的影響，投藥絮凝過程是一個非常復雜的反應過程，為實現投藥系統的自動化和降低混凝劑耗率，國內外相當多的科研機構和院校在進行投藥機理和自動化處理的研究，主要有流動電流儀檢測法（ scd ） 、現場模擬實驗法、數學模型、顯示絮凝控製法（ fcd法）等自動投藥方式的研究和實驗。
  15. 1enviromental protection neutral oil cleaning technology : european general - purpose neutral oil treatment technology is used for cleaning before spray coating instead of using acid o alkali agents. this pollution - free cleaning technology ensures that no acid or alkali substances are left on plate surtace after cleaning, and further guarantees the quality of later spray coating for stronger powder adhesion without blistering or coming off

    1環保中性塗油清洗技術：在噴塗前的清洗技術，採用歐洲通用的中性塗油處理技術杜絕使用酸堿類試劑，對環境無污染，並保證清洗后的板面無酸堿殘留，保證后續噴塗質量，使粉末附著力更強，不易起泡不易脫落。
  16. The traditional catalyst used in acetal ( ketal ) synthetic reaction is strong inorganic acid. but there is some limits to its use because of its side reaction, strong erosion and liability to pollute the environment. molybdophosphoric acid is used as catalyst and three condensation products are prepared through the direct reaction of aldehydes ( ketones ) and ethylene. in addition, several elements of affecting the reaction is researched. it is proved that molybdophosphoric acid is very active as catalyst in less addition, the product yield is quite high and the quality of reuse is quite good

    縮醛（酮）合成反應的傳統催化劑為無機強酸，但由於副反應多、腐蝕性強和易污染環境等缺點，其使用受到限制.用磷鉬酸為催化劑，通過醛（酮）與乙二醇直接反應得到了三種縮合產物.對影響反應的諸因素進行研究，結果表明，用磷鉬酸作催化劑，用量小，活性高，產品收率較高，且重復使用性能較好
  17. Abstract : the traditional catalyst used in acetal ( ketal ) synthetic reaction is strong inorganic acid. but there is some limits to its use because of its side reaction, strong erosion and liability to pollute the environment. molybdophosphoric acid is used as catalyst and three condensation products are prepared through the direct reaction of aldehydes ( ketones ) and ethylene. in addition, several elements of affecting the reaction is researched. it is proved that molybdophosphoric acid is very active as catalyst in less addition, the product yield is quite high and the quality of reuse is quite good

    文摘:縮醛（酮）合成反應的傳統催化劑為無機強酸，但由於副反應多、腐蝕性強和易污染環境等缺點，其使用受到限制.用磷鉬酸為催化劑，通過醛（酮）與乙二醇直接反應得到了三種縮合產物.對影響反應的諸因素進行研究，結果表明，用磷鉬酸作催化劑，用量小，活性高，產品收率較高，且重復使用性能較好
  18. In light of various pollution situations and various water treatment processes of two water factories, better solved the problems about throwing doses, throwing localities, throwing forms of composite potassium permanganate and powder activated carbon, as well as compared the enhanced coagulation efficacy of combined process of composite potassium permanganate and powder activated carbon, composite potassium permanganate pre - oxidation and pre - chlorination

    針對兩水廠不同的源水污染狀況和現有的水處理工藝，通過室內和生產性試驗，很好地解決了高錳酸鉀復合藥劑、粉末活性炭最佳投加點、投加量和投加方式的確定問題，並對兩者聯用的強化混凝效果與預氯化、單獨高錳酸鉀復合藥劑預氧化進行了對比。
  19. Abstract : in order to implement the goal of 2000 on total control and meet the requirement of discharging standard, daqing oilfield formulates the plan for industrial pollution sources to meet the standard and the plan for total control on discharging pollutants. a scheme on reducing the total amount of pollutants discharged by corporations is suggested. concrete measures are also suggested to treat chemical wastewater from chemical agent center factory and acrylic fibres engineering, as well as cyanide wastewater increased recently in the tertiary oil recovery engineering

    文摘:為實現2000年污染源達標排放和污染物總量控制目標，大慶油田制定了「工業污染源達標計劃」 、 「污染物排放總量控制計劃」 ；提出了2000年超標企業排污總量削減方案；對化工助劑總廠和腈綸工程的化工污水、三次採油工程新增化工含氰污水的治理提出了具體措施。
  20. Methods for measurement of air pollution. determination of mass concentration of sulphur dioxide in ambient air : thorin spectrophotometric method

    空氣污染度的測量方法.第7部分:環境空氣中二氧化硫質量濃度的測定:釷試劑分光光度法
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