污染源管理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wūrǎnyuánguǎnlǐ]
污染源管理 英文
pollution source management
  • 污 : Ⅰ名詞（臟水; 臟物） slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞（弄臟） defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 （臟）...
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 污染源 : contaminant source
  • 污染 : pollute; contaminate
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  1. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。
  2. According to the diagnoses of agricultural pollutant kinds, quantity and extent in taizhou, applying the systems engineering theory, using the prevention and cure experiences of advanced area for reference, the synthetic prevention and cure countermeasures of agricultural pollution are excogitated which include administrate mechanism, restraining technology, rule of law, scientific layout and devoted mechanism etc

    摘要本研究在調研分析泰州市農業污染源種類、數量及污染程度基礎上，剖析了農業污染的現狀，應用系統工程原理，借鑒先進地區的治理經驗及做法，從防治的管理機制、控制技術、法律法規、科學規劃以及投入機制等五個方面，組裝集成了農業污染綜合防治的對策。
  3. The subject is based on the study forward position of water resources management of liaoning province, and use the developed tendency and succeeded experience of world water resources for reference, take theory of sustainable development as guiding ideologue, adopt systematic project, protection of ecosystem and environment and theory of economy forecast engage in composite analyze, dynamic evaluate and forecast analyze, forecast developed tendency of water resources supplement and demand of liaoning province, put forward water resources rational disposition, economize on water, the prevention and control of water pollution and strength water resources protection etc. measures, supply decisional foundation for fight drought, economize on water and water resources optimized disposition, is water resources strategic research forward sustainable development, is a part of water conservancy developed program of liaoning province in the 15 period, and it has important significance to accomplish the sustainable development of economy and environment of liaoning province

    本課題立足於遼寧省水資源管理研究前沿，借鑒了國內外水資源發展趨勢和成功經驗，以可持續發展的理論為指導，運用系統工程、生態環境保護理論和經濟預測理論進行綜合分析、動態評價，進而預測遼寧省水資源供需發展態勢，提出了遼寧省水資源合理配置、節約用水、水污染防治和增強水資源保護等措施，為遼寧省抗旱、節水和水資源優化配置提供決策依據。本文是面向可持續發展的遼寧省水資源戰略研究，是「十五」期間遼寧水利發展規劃整體布局的一部分，對實現遼寧省經濟、資源可持續發展具有重要意義。
  4. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  5. A river quality management model is proposed for the optimal waste load allocation in a tidal river basin, taking into account the impacts of stochastic pollutant discharge and dynamic hydrological conditions on water quality during a tidal cycle

    摘要考慮污染源強隨機變化和感潮河流潮周期內動態水文條件對水質的影響，建立了優化污染負荷分配的流域水質管理模型。
  6. Despite the great progress made in recent years in beijing ' s environmental protection and ecological conservation, there is still much for us to do to reach the requirement of a green olympic games, owing much to the restrictions in natural geography and climate conditions and the environmental pollution caused by human activities

    盡管近年來北京市生態保護與建設工作取得較大進展，但由於自然地理、氣候條件的限制和人為污染源的影響，北京市生態狀況和環境質量與舉辦奧運會的要求還有一定的差距。
  7. Some proposeals of comprehesive countermeasure for eutrophication were put forward., including pollution wource control of the basin, littoral management, optimal dispatch of water conservancy facilities, the project of helping lake taihu with diversion of changjiang river, and as well ass the setting of the water quality protection and legal system

    文章還提出了太湖富營養化綜合整治的若干建議措施，包括流域污染源控制，沿湖岸和湖內的綜合治理，水利設施優化調度，引江濟態工程和水質保護管理與法制建設等。
  8. Facing the information age, the marine environmental information systems should also absorb the article intelligence technology and virtual reality technology to serve as a decision - making support system and export system for the ocean environment study and development. thirdly, based on maplnfo ( gis software ) platform and development languages ( vb and mapbasic ), marine environment information system in luoyuan bay was designed and development, then relied on gps and rs, ocean environment information in luoyuan bay was collected and managed effetely, its aim is to provide a reasonable opinion for decision - maker on how to utilize resources and protect environment in luoyuan bay. lastly, marine environmental quality of aquafanns in luoyuan bay was assessed relied on marine environmental information system and mathematics model ( fuzzy cluster ), and corresponding countermeasures were presented to protect ocean environment in

    本文首先通過對海洋環境信息系統的特點和國內外研究現狀的分析，探討了網路時代海洋環境信息系統的發展趨勢；接著以mapinfo （ gis軟體）為開發平臺，以vb和mapbasic為開發語言，面向管理和決策層，進行羅源灣海洋環境信息系統的設計與開發，並結合遙感（ rs ）和全球定位系統（ gps ）建立模型庫，收集和管理羅源灣海洋環境信息，旨在為羅源灣的海洋建設項目的立項、選址、規劃和海洋污染事故的應急提供決策支持，從而有效地保護羅源灣海洋生態環境；最後運用羅源灣海洋環境信息系統並結合數學模型（模糊聚類）對羅源灣養殖區水環境現狀進行評價，從而使得羅源灣各海水養殖區的水質現狀評價變得生動、形象和直觀，並針對羅源灣海洋污染源狀況和污染現狀，提出了保護羅源灣海洋生態環境相應的對策。
  9. Software also saves the datum in files. we can inquire about all kinds of datum and draw every parameter " s trend curve at any moment if we need. we can make out report forms and print them so that management department will know the pollution status of every factory

    並將這些數據存放在數據文件中，隨時根據需要對各種數據進行查詢並可畫出各種時間段的各參數趨勢曲線並進行列印，使得管理部門可以了解各個污染源的整體排放狀況。
  10. Aim to analyze the problems in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources and offer some references to the sustainable utilization of water resources in baoji city, shaanxi, china in the future. methods beginning with the restrained factors that affects the sustainable exploitation of water resources, the main problems is systematically analyzed that exposed in the course of the exploitation and utilization of water resources : utilization ratio of water resources is low, water waste is serious ; groundwater is exploited excessively, water level drops continuously ; water pollution is serious, water quality worsens obviously ; management system of water resources is imperfect, the facilities of irrigation works wear out seriously. results it is suggested that pursue saving water all - round to build a water - saving society, and perfect the paid - use system of water resources to implement the industrial management of water resources, and strengthen the protecting consciousness of water resources together with controlling groundwater exploitation strictly, and increase the fund investments to enhance the irrigation works abilities of adjusting, holding and preventing the flood, and strengthen the network management of water resources besides improving the official specialized quality. conclusion the reasonable exploitation and utilization of water resources plays a key role in the sustainable development of economy and society in baoji city, shaanxi, china

    目的分析寶雞市水資源開發利用中存在的問題，為今後水資源的可持續利用提供參考依據.方法從影響寶雞市水資源可持續利用的制約性因素入手，系統分析了在水資源開發利用中存在的主要問題:水資源利用率低，浪費嚴重;地下水開采過度，水位持續下降;水污染嚴重，水質明顯惡化;水資源管理體制不健全，水利工程設施老化嚴重.結果提出了相關的解決對策:全面推行節約用水，建立節水型的社會;完善水資源有償使用制度，實現水資源的產業化管理;強化水資源保護意識，嚴格控制地下水開采;加大資金投入力度，提高水利工程的調蓄防洪能力;加強水資源網路化管理，提高管理人員的專業素養.結論水資源的合理開發和利用是實現寶雞市經濟社會可持續發展的關鍵
  11. Though hong kong has one of the best water systems in the world, long - term issues such as water reuse and management, deteriorating quality of water resources, pearl river water resources management, ecological management of east river, saline drinking water threat and sanitation technology should not be overlooked as industrialization and urbanization in the region increase

    雖然香港擁有世界一流的供水系統，但隨著區內工業活動及城市發展高速增長，長遠來說仍需面對不少挑戰，如污水循環再用水源管理食水污染珠江河域水資源管理東江的生態環境管理食水受咸潮威脅及食水凈化技術等。
  12. Secondly, it analyzed the characteristics of water resources in karst area, and pointed that under - pricing and unclear property are the reasons to cause inefficiency of water resources, after finishing the comparison study of the theories of resource pricing between the marxism and the modem economics

    水資源短缺、水資源污染和地下水超采是當前喀斯特地區水資源開發利用存在的主要問題。接著分析喀斯特地區水資源特性，指出水價過低、水資源產權不明是水資源管理缺乏效率的原因，在水資源定價的原則指導下提出了喀斯特地區水資源定價方法。
  13. Hangtou group has benn controlling and taking care of the cnvironmental protecion and continuous development. the quality of air, soil and water reach the national standards

    航頭集團在前期開發建設時就注重可持續發展和環境保護，開發內嚴格控制管理，區內無污染源企業，因此空氣、土壤，水質，均達到或優于國家標準。
  14. To strengthen basins, non - point source pollution control, put the control into practice, build monitoring system online for pollution source, construct pollution treatment project, carry out research on oxygenation and direct - cleaning in lake or river, set up three gorges reservoir water pollution control laws and region regulations, deal with properly the ex - development between resource exploitation and environment prevention, and walk on the sustainable development road are important measures

    針對已發生和潛在的水環境污染問題，提出了加強流域非點源污染的管理、實施總量控制、建立污染源在線監測系統、立項建設污染治理工程、開展河湖水域接觸氧化直接凈化技術的科研和實踐、制定《三峽庫區水污染防治法》地方法規、正確處理資源開發與環境保護協調發展的關系、走可持續發展道路等多項防治對策與建議。
  15. The permitted total emission equivalent quantity of urban air pollutants and its distribution in urban area, which can be used as regional air pollution control index and can be allocated to each major pollution source as its limit of emission quantity, can be worked out by using linear programming model based on regional grid air pollutants transfer matrix which considers the difference of functional regions and the justice of the permitted emission ' s distribution

    通過將區域劃分為不同的功能區和管理小區，構造區域間大氣污染物轉移矩陣及利用線性規劃模型來確定城市大氣污染物允許排放當量及分佈，並以此作為區域控制指標分配至污染源，充分體現環境功能區差異和容量分配的公平性。
  16. Through the continuous correctly monitoring of 27 index of the huangqian reservoir, the ground drinking water source area of taian city, we appraised and studied the space - time change of water quality of the reservoir, disclosed the main pollutant of it, produced the current reasons, and put forward the corresponding settlements in order to protect the drinking water source pointedly, improve water quality further, optimize water management and offer scientific basis

    摘要本研究以泰安市地面飲用水源地黃前水庫為對象，通過對庫區水質27項指標的連續監測，分析評價了水庫水質時空變異規律，揭示了水庫主要污染物及其產生原因，並提出了相應的解決措施，為有針對性地保護飲用水源，進一步改善水質，優化水源管理提供了科學依據。
  17. Based on comprehensive investigation to hydrology present situation, quantity and distribution of pollutional sources, drainage situation of waste water and water ' s pollution matters, location distribution of drainage of waste water, quality of river water and underground water, drainage pipe system and environmental hygiene in eastern city - guarding river valley, the author exhaustively analyzes the cause of exsiting environmental problems and provides suggestions in comprehensive administration of eastern city - guarding river

    摘要在對東護城河流域水文現狀、污染源數量及分佈、廢水及污染物排放情況、排污口分佈、河流水質、地下水水質、流域內排水管網和環境衛生狀況進行認真調查的基礎上，對其存在的環境問題及其成因進行了詳細分析，並提出了具體的流域綜合治理建議。
  18. These would involve activities as varied as tackling the discharge of pollution in beach catchment areas, providing proper sewerage facilities to areas in the hinterland of beaches, diverting or extending sewage outfalls, controlling waste disposal from livestock and other pollution sources, and taking localised remedial action wherever necessary

    這些長遠措施，包括管制泳灘腹地的污水排放為泳灘的集水區建設完善的污水收集及處理設施改道或擴建排污渠控制禽畜廢物及其它污染源，以及採取其它可行的補救措施。
  19. 3. pay more attention to the consistency of the environment data - considered the data ' s consistency problem at design, from the environment management, pollution sources monitoring, environmental quality monitoring to statistics

    環境數據的一致性得到充分考慮?系統在設計時充分考慮了數據的一致性問題，從環境管理、污染源、環境監測和環境統計四方面統一考慮。
  20. We detect the degree of oil pollution on line. at the same time we analyzed the eroded and polluted procedure of the wall of steel piping and found the most effective chemical rinsing technics of degreasing, pickling, passive and desiccation procedure

    該裝置全方位控制污染源，合理有效地控制沖洗液的溫度、壓力、流量，在檢測方法上使用了油污染度檢測儀在線檢測。同時分析鋼管內表面的腐蝕和污染過程，找到了脫脂、酸洗、鈍化及乾燥處理這一最有效的化學清洗工藝。
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