污染物指數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wūrǎnwùzhǐshǔ]
污染物指數
英文
pollutant index- 污 : Ⅰ名詞(臟水; 臟物) slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞(弄臟) defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 (臟)...
- 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用染料著色)dye 2 (感染) catch [contract] (a disease) 3 (沾染) acquire (a bad hab...
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 指 : 指構詞成分。
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 污染物 : contaminants
- 污染 : pollute; contaminate
- 指數 : 1. [經] (比數) index number; index 2. [數學] exponent
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The author analyzes the change rules of fuel consumption and the mass of the main exhaust emission pollutants ( nox, pm, co, hc and carbon ) with the operating parameters ( speed and load ), points out that nox and pm are the primary exhaust emission pollutants which affect the turbocharge - intercooled diesel engine to reach the requires of emission regulations, and map the figure of compositive exhaust emission characteristic
分析了有效燃油消耗率及各主要排放污染物( nox 、 pm 、 co 、 hc 、碳煙)的排放量隨運轉參數(轉速n與平均有效壓力p _ ( me ) )的變化規律。指出nox與pm是影響增壓中冷柴油機排放達標的主要排放污染物,並繪制了排放綜合特性圖。這為該類型柴油機的性能分析提供了參考。So it plays an important role and demonstrates its unique advantages over other soil animals in the assessment of heavy metal contamination of environment ; this review first briefly summarizes some methodological systems and major parameters ( community structures, species character, survival, growth, reproduction, metallothionein, and enzyme ) used in the study of ecotoxicology and other related biomarkers in applying collembola in ecological risk assessment of polluted soils
本文簡要概述彈尾目昆蟲在污染土壤生態風險評估中、生態毒理學研究以及其他相關生物標志物研究上的一些方法體系及檢測主要指標參數(群落結構,種群特徵,生存率,生長率,繁殖率,金屬硫蛋白和酶活指標) 。The joint toxicity of heavy mental ions lead, zinc and cadmium to hydra sp. was evaluated using the additive index method
摘要以水螅為實驗生物,採用相加指數法,研究了鉛、鎘和鋅3種重金屬離子復合污染物的聯合毒性。Index of geoaccumulation ; taizi river ; sediment ; heavy metal pollution
地積累指數太子河沉積物重金屬污染" the index of inhalable particular matter ( ipm ), a major air pollutant, was 91, 93, 95, 95 over the past four days while it was116 on thursday, " said zhao yue, a senior engineer with the center
「可吸入性特殊物質(一種主要的空氣污染物)的指數是91 , 93 , 95 , 95就已經超過了過去四天的指數,然而在星期四它達到了116 」 ,趙躍,該中心的一名高級工程師如是說。The formulae of the pollution harm rate and the pollution harm index suited to multi - pollutants for the water quality assessment are derived by using the genetic algorithm to optimize the parameters in the formulae
採用遺傳演算法優化公式中的參數,得到了多種水質污染物都能適用的水質污染損害率和污染損害指數公式。In this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes
本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合,選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣,一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進,因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測,推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值,從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況,建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之,本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法,該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的Abstract : in this paper, river water quality prediction is integrated with water pollution control measures. two parameters, water environmental capacity and pollution index are selected for pollution control measures. the objective is achieved after the development of simulation model using one - dimensional advection dispersion equation. the model algorithm and computer program is an improvement over the existing water quality models, since the model solution involves four point implicit upwind schemes for water quality prediction and pollution control measures at each grid point. model simulation results the assessment of water environmental capacity that yield the acceptable and realistic pollutants concentration in order to maintain water quality objectives. the pollution and overall pollution index of the river is suggested for integrating number of contaminants variables into one index. study provides the mathematical and scientific procedure for water quality management. the new approach is helpful for the water pollution control and to study the impacts of waste effluents on the river system for strategic planning purposes
文摘:本文將水質預測及水污染控制措施有機地結合,選取水環境容量和污染指數作為水污染控制的參數.這樣,一維對流-擴散水質方程的求解除就是實現本研究目的的關鍵.本研究採用的模型在現有的水質模型基礎上有所改進,因為其採用四點隱格式對水質進行預測,推求可接納污染物的環境容量值及為保證水質而限定的污染物濃度值,從而制定相應的水污染控制措施.為整體考慮各種污染物的情況,建議採用河流的污染指數進而推求綜合污染指數.總之,本研究為水質保護提供了科學的計算方法,該法對水污染控制及污水對河道水質的影響是實用有效的Timely release of the api and advice to the public before the onset of air pollution incidents can help minimize exposure to air pollutants
空氣污染指數的預測可以在嚴重的空氣污染情況出現之前提醒市民,以減低接觸空氣污染物的機會。Composite index of marine water quality pollutants based on percentage of the water quality objectives
根據水質指數的百分比計算的海水水質污染物綜合指數。Combined pollutant index
聯合污染物指數Aimed at the feature of great fluctuation of water flow - rate in rivers and taking the monthly average flow - rate at low water with 90 % guaranty in recent ten years as design flow - rate, the permissible amount of major pollutants discharged into yellow river by lanzhou namely the stochastic environment capacity of waters, was determined by using a stochastic computation mode on the basis of lognormal distribution theory
摘要針對河水流量變化大這一特點,採用以對數正態分佈理論為指導的隨機計算模式,以近十年90 %保證率最枯月平均流量為設計流量,確定黃河蘭州段主要污染物的容許排污量,即隨機水環境容量。Meanwhile, according to the assessment cell of small watershed, the paper evaluates each index and compositive index. the paper can provide scientific bases for both protection and use of wetland by disclosing the spatial distributing rules and analyzing the impact on environment brought because of exploiting. the study shows that 1 ) in the structure of wetland ecosystem health of panjin city in 2000, better area accounts for 22 %, generic area 52 %, worse area 26 % ; 2 ) in shuangtaizi national wetland nature reserve, the health of many regions is better, the one of partial regions is threaten, the area of wetland is decreasing ; 3 ) in the period from 1986 to 2000, paddy field, shrimp and crab pool were increased, swamp and biodiversity were decreased gradually, and the environment of wetland was polluted gradually
本文以生態系統學、景觀生態學、生態系統健康、區域可持續發展等理論為基礎,根據聯合國經濟合作開發署提出的壓力-狀態-響應( psr )框架模型,以遙感數據及統計監測數據為基礎,採用rs 、 gis 、 gps技術,結合數理統計和數學模型方法,提取土地利用/土地覆蓋信息、濕地類型信息、小流域信息、濕地景觀指數、濕地初級生產力、濕地人口壓力指數、濕地蓄水量、濕地污染物負荷、濕地變化等數據,建立盤錦市濕地生態系統健康數據庫,以小流域為評價單元,對每個小流域濕地進行單因子和綜合評價,揭示盤錦市濕地生態系統健康狀況的空間分佈規律,同時對濕地資源開發造成的環境影響進行剖析,為濕地資源的保護與利用提供科學依據。In addition, the eu s air quality objectives ( aqos ) allow for a larger number of exceedances
此外,歐盟的空氣質素指標是容許污染物有頗多的超標次數。The results indicate that biotoxicity indices, effluent volume of industrial waste water and pollutants have close relations
試驗結果表明,工業廢水和污染物的排放量、生物毒性監測指標及綜合生物毒性指數間存在著密切的關系。Epd disseminates information on the health impacts of major air pollutants through its website, air pollution index hotline, annual reports and pamphlets
(三)環保署的網站、空氣污染指數電話熱線、空氣質素年報及宣傳單張,均提供臭氧及其他主要空氣污染物對健康影響的資料。With consider of characteristic of indoor pollution and influence of the health of human body by excessive pollutive factor value. under the foundation of environmental quality evaluation technique, apply the concept of the indoor air evalation of quality to pollute the comprehensive evaluation index of factor, reflect the influence of indoor air contaminant for the health of human body
考慮到室內環境空氣污染的特點和超標的污染因子值對人體健康的影響作用,在環境質量評價方法的基礎上,應用室內空氣綜合質量評價的概念,以污染因子的綜合評價指數反映室內空氣污染物對人體健康的影響程度。Describe the local, regional, national or global condition of the environment as a result of your department bureau s contribution i. e. environmental condition indicators, e. g. area rehabilitated in a defined local area, concentration of a specific contaminant in a water body
說明部門政策局對本地地區全國或國際環境所作的貢獻即環境情況參數,例如區內個別指定范圍內修復的地方水域內個別污染物的濃度How the api works the api converts the levels of air pollutants such as nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide, ozone, carbon monoxide and respirable suspended particulates measured at each air quality monitoring station into one easy to understand number ranging from 0 to 500
空氣污染指數是將環境保護署每個空氣質素監測站所錄得的空氣污染物含量,如二氧化氮、二氧化硫、臭氧、一氧化碳及可吸入懸浮粒子,轉化為一個簡單易明的數字,其數值由0至500不等。In fact, the who has not laid down any guidelines on how to calculate apis. nor has it set any guideline level for respirable suspended particulates ( rsp ). therefore, there is no who " guidelines " to follow in computing a comprehensive api
事實上,世界?生組織並沒有設定任何計算空氣污染指數的準則,亦沒有訂下可吸入懸浮粒子的指引水平,因此不可能按他們的指引來制訂本港污染物的指數。分享友人