沉積有機物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chénjīyǒujīwù]
沉積有機物 英文
sedimentary organic material
  • 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 （沉沒; 墜落） sink 2 （沉下 多指抽象事物） keep down; lower 3 [方言] （停止） rest Ⅱ形容...
  • 積 : Ⅰ動詞（積累） amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞（長時間積累下來的） long standing; long pending...
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 沉積 : [地] deposit; sedimentation; deposition; precipitation
  • 有機物 : organic compound
  • 有機 : organic organic
  1. Sediment, soil & biota - trace metals, organic pollutants

    沉積物、土壤及生物區系（微量金屬、有機污染）
  2. The south african state oil company ( soekor ) is under a statutory obligation imposed by its government to put to the test every claim to an oil - finding method, be it a dowsing or some sophisticated scientific technique

    石油並不是由沉積物中的有機物轉化而來的理論已經引起人們的關注，並在許多細節問題上得以證實。
  3. In the determination of the inorganic constituents of the sediment there are two ways to look upon the analysis.

    對沉積物中無機成分的測定有兩種分析方法。
  4. Besides humic acid and kerogen, four soms consist of a special organic fraction black carbon ( bc ), it accounts for the least 18. 36 % of toc in marine sediment. and different fractions of som have different origin

    四種土壤和沉積物有機質中除了腐殖酸和乾酪根，都含有相當數量的碳黑，最少的海洋沉積物有機質中碳黑含量也達到18 . 36 。
  5. With the aid of baffle movement, a technique named masking pretreatment and the method of vacuum deposition have been used to fabricate the ag - o - cs photoemissive thin films with internal field - assisted structure for the first time. the internal field - assisted photoemission characteristics of ag - o - cs thin films show that the photoelectric sensitivity is increased when the internal electric field is applied to the thin films, which indicates that the electric field has been effectively provided to the thin films by the above - mentioned internal field - assisted structure. such an enhanced photoemission is attributed to the variations in energy - band structure of ag - o - cs thin films, and which are considered to induce the lower - energy electrons to participate in the photoemission

    通過掩膜預處理和擋板轉移技術的配合，利用真空沉積方法首次制備了內場助結構ag - o - cs光電發射薄膜。 ag - o - cs薄膜內場助光電發射特性測試結果表明，該方法能夠有效地實現ag - o - cs薄膜體內電場的加載與表面電極的引出，薄膜光電靈敏度隨內場偏壓的增大而上升。 ag - o - cs薄膜在內場作用下的光電發射增強現象與薄膜體內能帶結構變化低能電子參與光電發射等物理機制有關。
  6. The pelagic - benthic coupling is realized by the deposition of phytoplankton and poc into the detritus and the transportation of nutrient elements from the bottom to the pelagic

    水層和底棲生態系統的耦合是通過浮游植物與顆粒有機物的沉降和沉積物中營養鹽的再懸浮來實現的。
  7. In this paper, the stereoisomer rearrangement of biomarker compound for the exclusive reaction form the electronic off - domain to the out - proton magnetic rotation is interpreted in the sedimentary system in terms of the micro - particle wave motion and the molecular orbital theory

    摘要應用微觀粒子波動和分子軌道理論、解釋生物標志化合物在沉積體系中自身獨有的「電子離城外質子磁旋反應」的重排機理。
  8. 4 ) the characteristic of tricyclic terpane reflected the source input of algae. the predominance of 4 - methylsterane and dinosterane, and the c _ ( 27 ) - sterane predominance " v " distribution pattern all indicate the great contribution of algae source input. based on the ratio of sterane c2920s / ( 20s + 20r ) and c29 / ( + ), the source rocks can be regarded as typical immature source rocks

    2 、利用豐富的生物標志化合物信息，分析解釋了生源構成、沉積環境、有機質演化等特徵，表明德南窪陷主力烴源巖的生源構成是以菌藻類微生物為主且含有一定陸生植物輸入的混合生源，沉積環境為半鹹水-鹹水還原環境，沉積水體具有「層狀」特點，表層鹽度高，底層還原性強。
  9. Members of the cfb ( cytophaga - flexibacter - bacteroides ) were found to be rich in upper sediment of " warm pool " while they were not detected in sediment from " manganese nodule " area, which indicated that there were more organic substances in the " warm pool " area

    除了紫細菌之外， cfb類群在「暖池」區沉積物中也是一類較重要的細菌，主要集中在表層沉積物；而在「結核」區沒有檢測到屬于cfb類群的細菌，表明「暖池」區表層存在較多的有機物。
  10. In 2005, 61 physical and chemical parameters were measured and analysed in sediments. these included particle size, electrochemical potential as highly anoxic sediment with negative potential is related to organic pollution, chemical oxygen demand which indicates organic pollutants, total sulphide inorganic constituents, source of the unpleasant - smelling gas hydrogen sulphide, 15 metals and metalloids aluminium, arsenic, barium, boron, cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, lead, manganese, mercury, nickel, silver, vanadium and zinc, and trace toxic organics pahs and pcbs - 16 compounds and 18 congeners respectively

    2005年，沉積物監測包括分析61種物理及化學參數，其中有粒子大小電化學勢有機污染促使沉積物缺氧，而讓電化學勢呈負數值化學需氧量顯示有機污染程度總硫化物無機物，是造成難聞氣體硫化氫的主因15種金屬及準金屬鋁砷鋇硼鎘鉻銅鐵鉛錳汞鎳銀釩及鋅和痕量毒性有機物多環芳烴及多氯聯苯分別為16種復合物及18種同質物。
  11. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  12. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  13. Soluble organic foulants contributed little but sludge particles deposited on the membrane surface resulted in a rapid increase of the transmembrane pressure

    溶解性有機物在膜面的附著，對膜過濾壓差即膜過濾阻力的變化影響不大，而活性污泥在膜表面的大量沉積將導致膜過濾壓差迅速上升。
  14. Based on the theory that the optical properties of zncdse / znse qd structure at different formation and ripening stage are different from each other, by investigating the variation in emission peak energy and integrated intensity, the formation and ripening information of the dots was obtained, which overcomes the disadvantage of atomic force microscopy ( afm ) in that it can not be applied to the measurement of the initial formation stage of the qd. furthermore, it is of great help to clarify the controversies in the ripening process of se - compound qd

    利用量子點在不同形成和熟化階段具有不同的光學性質這一思想，通過測量zncdse znse量子結構的發光峰的位置與相對強度的變化，獲得了量子點的形成和熟化信息，從而既解決了一般金屬有機物化學氣相沉積（ mocvd ）設備由於沒有原位監測儀器而無法對量子點的形成過程進行監測的不足，又澄清了原子力顯微鏡表徵的量子點熟化過程的爭議。
  15. In the present thesis, znse, znte and their quantum well ( qw ) structures on si substrates with zno as buffer layer by low pressure metal - organic chemical vapor deposition ( lp - mocvd ) technique were prepared. zno is selected as the buffer layer for it has many similarities with the oxide layer on the surface of si wafer. all important experimental results and conclusions presented in this thesis are summarized as follows : 1

    本文中，我們利用zno與si襯底上氧化層? sio _ x有很好的浸潤性這一特點，採用zno作為緩沖層，用低壓-金屬有機物氣相沉積（ lp - mocvd ）設備在si襯底上生長znse和znte薄膜以及zncdse znse和zncdte znte量子阱結構，並對其發光特性進行了研究，獲得的主要研究結果如下： 1 、在si襯底上獲得了較高質量的zno薄膜。
  16. The marine environment of sha chau and lung kwu chau marine park is, greatly influenced by the pearl river freshwater run - off, with high organic loading and sediment loading

    沙洲及龍鼓洲海岸公園的海洋環境受珠江流入大海的淡水徑流影響，所含的有機物和沉積物均較多。
  17. This fundamental truth is one of the cornerstones of the sedimentary - organic theory for the origin of hydrocarbons

    這一重要事實，是有關碳氫化合物起源的沉積-有機理論的論證基礎之一。
  18. Heavy metals and organic contaminants are very persistent in marine sediment. sediments in victoria harbour have an elevated organic content and are highly anoxic with low electrochemical potential due to sewage, as well as being contaminated with heavy metals

    海洋沉積物內的重金屬及有機污染物一般均難以降解而維持較久，長期以來污水排放使維多利亞港海床沉積物的有機物含量偏高，因而導致沉積物高度缺氧和電化學勢下降，重金屬污染也較嚴重。
  19. In the acidic conditions, decomposition of organic material in the soil is slow

    在酸性環境下，有機物質的沉積作用是緩慢的。
  20. In addition, sediment from these typhoon shelters typically has low electrochemical potential and contains high levels of organic matter and heavy metals. this pollution occurs largely because of the inability of the typhoon shelters to easily rid themselves of any contaminants that make their way into them

    一直以來，近市區的避風塘水質均較差，溶解氧水平低而大腸桿菌和其他污染物含量則偏高，此外沉積物的電化學勢通常較低，並含有大量有機物和重金屬。
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