河床演變的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héchuángyǎnbiànde]
河床演變的
英文
fluviomorphological- 河 : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
- 床 : i 名1 (供人睡覺的傢具) bed; couch 2 (像床的器具、地面) something shaped like a bed Ⅱ量詞(用...
- 演 : 動詞1 (演變; 演化) develop; evolve 2 (發揮) deduce; elaborate 3 (依照程式練習或計算) drill;...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 河床 : riverbed; bed; poised river; [英方] waterstead; cauce
- 演變 : develop; evolve; evolution
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Bedload is the main factor resulting in bed form for few sands of suspend load in the river bed
河床質中幾乎沒有懸移質顆粒,對河床演變起主要作用的是推移質泥沙。Based on field data and former researches, influence of inflow of anabranches on middle and lower reaches of the hanjiang river was analyzed
摘要在實測資料和前人研究的基礎上研究了支流入匯對漢江中下游水沙條件、河床演變以及河流功能維持的影響。Inflow of anabranches together with the erosion of riverbank and riverbed is important to the evolution and the sustainable function in middle - lower reaches of the hanjiang river
支流入匯和河岸、河底侵蝕一起,是影響下遊河床演變、維持河道功能的重要因素。By the analysis and study, it is showed that : 1 ) the lower weihe river main channel was at a balanceable state between aggradation and degradation and floodplain of the lower weihe river is a tiny aggradation state before the construction of the sanmenxia dam ; 2 ) the severe aggradation of the lower weihe river bed is mainly caused by the increasing riverbed elevation at tongguan after the construction of the sanmenxia dam ; 3 ) the main reason leading to the increasing riverbed elevation at tongguan is the unreasonable operation of the sanmenxia reservoir ; 4 ) the rate of the riverbed aggradation at tongguan reach and the lower weihe river reach are speeded by adverse condition of incoming water and sediment recently
然後以實測資料為基礎分析研究了三門峽建庫前後潼關高程的變化規律以及渭河下遊河道的沖淤演變規律,分析研究表明:建庫前渭河下游主槽處于動態沖淤平衡狀態,灘地處于微淤狀態;建庫后,渭河下遊河道發生嚴重淤積主要是由於潼關高程的抬升造成的;潼關高程的抬升主要是由於三門峽水庫的不合理運用造成的,近期不利的水沙條件加劇了潼關河床的抬升速度和渭河下游的淤積。Based on the riverbed evolution analyses of the downstream reach of oujiang estuary and physical model test of eight types of regulation projects, an estimation method for nondeposit velocity satisfying channel depth is presented under fixed bed model test condition
摘要通過對甌江口外段河床演變分析,以及8種航道治理工程的物理模型試驗,提出了在定床試驗條件下滿足航道水深所需的不淤流速的估算方法。So far as the alluvial fiver is concerned, the sediment - carrying capacity of flow and hydraulic geometry of river channel can be regulated by regulating the composition of flow rate, silt concentration and sediment ( water and sediment regulation ) during water and sediment discharge ; with which the relative balance for water and sediment discharge and the river channel evolution can be obtained
摘要沖積性河流的河床在輸水輸沙過程中,調節流量及含沙量和泥沙組成(調水調沙)可以調節河床水力幾何形態和水流挾沙力,追求水沙輸運和河床演變的相對平衡。5. based on the physical model, summarized the general mode of river development in excavated segment with its up and lower influence reach after dredging, it means that gradually deposit in dredging segment while wash out in up reach, and the change intensities are weakening as the time goes on
概括總結出了河段疏浚挖槽后,疏浚挖槽河段及其上下影響河段的河床演變及水面線變化的模式,即挖槽段逐漸回淤,挖槽上游段逐漸沖刷,並且其回淤及沖刷的強度隨時間的推移由大變小。Finally, the author also analysed the effects of convergence of debris flows on main channel, discussed the discriminant index of hazard of debris flows rushing into the main channel
最後,分析了泥石流入匯對主河河型及河床演變的影響,討論了泥石流入匯危險性評價的判別指標。The dissertation focus on the main conflict of flow and sediment change, by analyzing the flow and sediment features, and change in rivercourse of typical period in histry, collecting the data of riverbed change. according to the flow and sediment change condition, combining the existed water works, and based on the results of former researches, the study are conducted on the law of flow state change by comparing rivercourse conditions before and after the completion of sanmenxia project, which may provide some idea for flow state change when xiaolangdi project completed and put into operation and some basic clue for the prediction of variation trend of river section from tiexie to shendi, from shendi to tieqiao near zhengzhou, from tieqiao near zhengzhou to dongbatou, from dongbatou to gaocun and so on in the year 2010 and the period 2010 to 2020. the result may provide some reference for flood control of these wangdering river sections, and some guidelines for planning of water projects and arrangement of project sequence
本課題緊緊抓住小浪底水庫運用后水沙變化這一主要矛盾,通過分析研究以往典型時期的水沙特點和河道演變特點,收集分析河床邊界條件變化資料,小浪底水庫運用后水沙資料變化,結合現有河道整治工程建設情況,總結前人的研究成果,重點研究三門峽水庫運用後下遊河道河勢變化的規律和特點,探索小浪底水庫運用後下遊河勢變化情況,分析預測游蕩性河道鐵謝至神堤、神堤至鄭州鐵橋、鄭州鐵橋至東壩頭、東壩頭至高村等各個河段在2010年, 2010年至2020年期間的河勢變化趨勢,為分析游蕩性河段的防洪形勢,指導河道整治工程建設的規劃和工程安排提供決策參考和依據。Based on the analyses of the flow and sediment characteristics and evolution trend of the river bed of the fuling reach in the yangtze river before and after the impoundment of the three gorges reservoir, the water level, velocity variation and influenced range in the fuling reach before and fifty years after the operation of the three gorges reservoir with the construction of the fuling dock and four discharge combinations are calculated by using a two - dimensional flow mathematic model
摘要在分析長江涪陵段的水沙特性和三峽水庫蓄水前後該河段河床演變趨勢的基礎上,運用二維水流數學模型,分析了4種流量組合情況下在三峽水庫運用前和運用50年,涪陵港區碼頭修建前後的水位、流速變化及其影響范圍。Change of flow and sediment conditions, inflow of branches, the different river boundary conditions and the different respond methods caused by the different of river boundary conditions are the cause of complex response in replacement of the spatial and temporal process
輸入水沙條件的變化、水庫下遊河道支流入匯、河床邊界條件的變化以及因此導致的不同調整方式是引起時空演替復雜響應的主要原因。In order to explore harness scheme, layout, measurements and parameters concerned of the project, which are appropriate for the characteristic and the evolvement law of the watercourse of ningxia section of the yellow river, the study on the experiment of the scoured pit of the dam buttress and runoff of the root rock of ningxia section of the yellow river is of important theoretical meaning and practicable value
河道床質也不相同,仁存渡以上河段為沙卵石,以下河段為沙質。為了探索適宜黃河寧夏段河道特性和演變規律的整治方案、工程布局、工程措施及有關參數,開展黃河寧夏段河道壩垛沖刷坑和根石走失試驗研究,具有十分重要的理論意義和實用價值。The methods of simulating the physical patterns of sediment exchange and bed coarsening and establishing long series river - bed sediment accumulation mathematical model were also given
介紹了泥沙交換和河床粗化計算模擬的物理圖案和長系列河床演變數學模型的研究方法。In this paper, a brief review of the basic theory and the computational methods for bedload transport have been made with the emphasis on the great influence of bedload on the bed - forming in rivers. a new way is proposed by using numerical simulation to study the nonuniform bedload transport in the changjiang estuary
本文概括了推移質輸沙的基本理論和計算方法,闡述了推移質在河床演變中的重要作用,在總結非均勻推移質輸沙研究現狀的基礎上,提出利用數值模擬手段研究長江河口非均勻推移質輸沙的思路。It is concluded that the phenomena of replacement of spatial and temporal process is typical in the erosion development, the coarsen of riverbeds, the sediment concentration and the change of river regime, etc
分析表明,河流再造床過程在沖刷延展、河床粗化、含沙量及其特徵、岸灘侵蝕以及河型變化等方面具有較典型的時空演替現象。Research on main indexes for water and sediment regulation based on sediment - carrying capacity of flow and evolution law of river channel
以水流挾沙力和河床演變規律研究調水調沙的主要水沙指標Based on the measured field data the interaction between water and sediment and river boundary in fluvial rivers was illuminated in this research. the understanding on the law of river variation and flooding in wide and shallow reach in the lower yellow river was improved. this research can direct the flood defense in the lower yellow river in some extent
本項研究以實測資料為基礎,闡明了沖積性河流水沙條件與河道邊界條件的相互影響和相互塑造,深化了對黃河下游寬河段河床演變及排洪規律的認識,對下游防洪具有較高的指導作用。Possible influences of the three - gorges reservoir on evolution of changjiang river - bed
三峽水庫建成后對長江河床演變的影響分享友人